IOSR-JEF   Volume-3 ~ Issue-3

Abstract: The objectives of the study in a nutshell are as follows (1) To analyze the basic concept of SEZ in Indian Economy, (2) To analyze the impact of SEZ on Indian Economy, as a whole. (3) To find the impact of SEZ on Rural India. (4) To find the drawbacks, if there, of implementing SEZ in India. This study aims at examining the impact of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) on human development and poverty reduction in India. It identifies three channels through which SEZs address these issues: employment generation, skill formation (human capital development), and technology and knowledge upgradation. the relationship between poverty and employment lies in the extent to which income generated from employment permits workers and their dependants to obtain goods and services necessary to meet minimum needs. Poverty reduction thus calls for the creation of remunerative, regular and good-quality jobs in the labour market. SEZs, if promoted vigorously can therefore act as an initiator in the process of human development and poverty alleviation in India. The role of SEZs in human capital formation appears to be relatively limited. Most SEZ units impart on-the-job training to their workers.
Keywords: Special Economic Zone (SEZ), local employment, Land ownership, Economic impacts.

Abstract: Wome are neglected half in Indian society and women is always given secondary treatment. Hence, gender justice is a significant and challenging research area in the new world. Gender justice is based on social and economic environment credited through infrastructure economic provisions as well as opportunities give to women for development. Gendr justice is aimed to empower women not only throw microfinance and self help groups but also through the development of new schemes for women's all-round development in the various fields of national life, such as agriculture, industries and education. Analyzing programmes, strategies, interventions and policy initiatives from the perspective of their impact on status of women as reflected in important macro indicators like literacy, maternal mortality rate (MMR), participation in work force, e.g. analysis of substance and content of various interventions directed at health of women and correlate the same with indicators like MMR to establish need for corrective action in formulation of scheme/ approach.
Keywords: Central budget, Gender justice, religious communities, Budgets garner resources.

Abstract: Since 1951, India has fully-fledged as a planned economy. The first few plans focused on growth with strengthening of the manufacturing and industrial sector to form the backbone of the Indian economy. Other principal areas of planning were agriculture, poverty alleviation, employment generation, social development etc. Back in 1991, India saw itself battling its most critical economic and currency crisis ever, but after economic reforms and adopting the policy of LPG (Liberalization, Privatization, and Globalization) Indian economy performed well. Then again due to global financial crisis in 2008 Indian economy again interrupted and going through another turbulent phase. This paper analysis Indian economy from 1991-2013.
Key words: Indian Economy, Economic crisis, Global financial crisis.