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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Relationship between Inferiority complex and Frustration in Adolescents |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Rajeshwari. N. Kenchappanavar |
: | 10.9790/0837-0220105 |
Abstract: The present study is an attempt to investigate the relationship between Inferiority complex and
Frustration in adolescents. It was conjectured that Inferiority complex in adolescents is positively correlated
with Frustration resulting in reactions of Aggression, Resignation, Fixation and Regression . The sample
comprised of 100 pre-University college students in the age range of 16-18. The results revealed that
Inferiority complex correlated significantly with Frustration. The correlation was specifically high on
Aggression (r=0.516), Resignation (r=0.413) and Frustration on the whole.(r-0.511). Further regression
analysis was carried out to see whether Frustration would predict Inferiority complex. It was revealed that<
Frustration significantly predicts Inferiority complex.
Key words: Inferiority complex, Frustration, Aggression, Resignation, Fixation, & Regression
Key words: Inferiority complex, Frustration, Aggression, Resignation, Fixation, & Regression
[1] LIN, Jing(2000): Produce, Harm and overcome of sense of Inferiority in the Puberty. Journal of Fuzhou Teachers College, 2000-
05
[2] Adler, Alfred (1907): Study of organ inferiority and its Psychical compensation:A contribution to clinical medicine. Nervous and
Mental Disease Monograph series,No.24. New-York: Nervous and mental disease Pub.
[3] Ansbacher, H.L & Ansbacher,R.R (1964) : The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New-York : Harper Torchbook
[4] Murray,,H.A (1938): Explorations in Personality. New-York: Oxford University Press.
[5] Esfandyari, B ; Baharudin,S ; Nouzari,L (2009): The relationship between Interparental conflicts and externalizing behavior
problems among adolescents. European Journal of Social Science,12, 117-122.
[6] Elizabeth B. Hurlock (1981):Developmental Psychology A Life –Span Psycholog.y Fifth Edition Tata-Mc Graw Hill Publishing
Company Limited New-Delhi
[7] Heidbreder,E.F (1927): The normal Inferiority complex. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,22,243-258
[8] Moritz, S; Werner,R &Collami, G (2006): The inferiority complex in Paranoia readdressed: a study with the Implicit Association
Test. Cognition Neuropsychiatry,11,402-415.
[9] Dawes,R.M(1994): House of cards: Psychology and Psychotherapy built on myth. New-York Press:Free Press.
[10] Mecca,A.M ; Smelser,N.J &Vasoconcelles, J (1989): The Social importance of self-esteem.Berkeley: University of California
Press.
[2] Adler, Alfred (1907): Study of organ inferiority and its Psychical compensation:A contribution to clinical medicine. Nervous and
Mental Disease Monograph series,No.24. New-York: Nervous and mental disease Pub.
[3] Ansbacher, H.L & Ansbacher,R.R (1964) : The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New-York : Harper Torchbook
[4] Murray,,H.A (1938): Explorations in Personality. New-York: Oxford University Press.
[5] Esfandyari, B ; Baharudin,S ; Nouzari,L (2009): The relationship between Interparental conflicts and externalizing behavior
problems among adolescents. European Journal of Social Science,12, 117-122.
[6] Elizabeth B. Hurlock (1981):Developmental Psychology A Life –Span Psycholog.y Fifth Edition Tata-Mc Graw Hill Publishing
Company Limited New-Delhi
[7] Heidbreder,E.F (1927): The normal Inferiority complex. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,22,243-258
[8] Moritz, S; Werner,R &Collami, G (2006): The inferiority complex in Paranoia readdressed: a study with the Implicit Association
Test. Cognition Neuropsychiatry,11,402-415.
[9] Dawes,R.M(1994): House of cards: Psychology and Psychotherapy built on myth. New-York Press:Free Press.
[10] Mecca,A.M ; Smelser,N.J &Vasoconcelles, J (1989): The Social importance of self-esteem.Berkeley: University of California
Press.
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Abstract:This research paper attempts to study and discover the patterns of myth and religious interfaces in
Wole Soyinka's drama A Dance of the Forests. Soyinka has traditionally been allied to an elitist and western
European canon of writing. But in A Dance we see how the European traditions of word drama and the African
tradition of performance combine to form a unique combination; the aesthetics of a cultural hybridization which
can be enthralling in its impact and widely documentary. Does A Dance qualify as a regional drama or does it
exude resonances beyond its demographic margins? Soyinka's play can be seen as a universal drama of the
human kind with an engrossing theme, the preponderance of evil and corruption in private and public spheres<
of existence. This paper attempts to show how the treatment of this theme and stylistic techniques employed are
equally dynamic and challenging.
Keywords: mythic, oral, religion, satire, Yoruba.
Keywords: mythic, oral, religion, satire, Yoruba.
[1] 1 S. Gikandi. (Ed.) Encyclopedia of African Literature. (London, U.S.A., Canada: Routledge, 2003) P 371.
[2] 1 B. Lindfors, and R. Sander. (Ed.) Twentieth Century Caribbean and Black African Writers. Second Series. Dictionary of
Literary Biography 125. (UK, U.S.A.: Gale Research International Ltd, 1993) P 306.
[3] 1 S. Gikandi. Encyclopedia of African Literature. P 521.
[4] 1 E. G. Parrinder. (Ed.) African Mythology.p 90.
[5] E. G. Parrinder. (Ed.) African Traditional Relegion. 3rd Edition. (London: Sheldon, 1975) P 52
[6] 1 Ibid.p 52
[7] 1 Ibid.p 52
[8] 1 Ibid p 53
[9] 1 Ibid. p 57
[10] 1 W. Soyinka. Collected Plays 1. (London, New York: Oxford University Press, 1973) P 36.
[2] 1 B. Lindfors, and R. Sander. (Ed.) Twentieth Century Caribbean and Black African Writers. Second Series. Dictionary of
Literary Biography 125. (UK, U.S.A.: Gale Research International Ltd, 1993) P 306.
[3] 1 S. Gikandi. Encyclopedia of African Literature. P 521.
[4] 1 E. G. Parrinder. (Ed.) African Mythology.p 90.
[5] E. G. Parrinder. (Ed.) African Traditional Relegion. 3rd Edition. (London: Sheldon, 1975) P 52
[6] 1 Ibid.p 52
[7] 1 Ibid.p 52
[8] 1 Ibid p 53
[9] 1 Ibid. p 57
[10] 1 W. Soyinka. Collected Plays 1. (London, New York: Oxford University Press, 1973) P 36.
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Development and Validation of Teacher Self Efficacy Scale |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | S.Vincent De Paul |
: | 10.9790/0837-0221218 |
Abstract:The present study examined the factorial validity of scores on the Teacher Self-Efficacy Scale
across the sample of 82 teachers of Pudukkottai District of Tamil Nadu. Self-efficacy theory posits that selfefficacy
beliefs are linked to specific activities. Teaching is associated with specific activities. Hence it was
hypothesized that the Teacher Self-Efficacy comprised of six different activities namely Job Commitment,
Attainment of Excellence Commitment, Organizational commitment, Value Commitment, Student Commitment
and Community Commitment. Factor analysis results from the sample supported the hypothesis by showing an
adequate fit of a five-factor model with the subscales of Job Commitment (9), Value Commitment (8),
Community Commitment (7), Student Commitment (4), and Organizational Commitment (5). Scores from the
five subscales (33 items) yielded coefficient alphas in excess of 0.9273.
Keywords: Development, Factor Analysis, Teacher Self Efficacy, Validation
Keywords: Development, Factor Analysis, Teacher Self Efficacy, Validation
[1] Bamidele. A. Faleye (2008) Reliability & Factor Analyses of a teacher Efficacy Scale forNigeriam Secondary School teachers
Electronic Journal of Education & psychology 16 6 (3) pp. 823-846
[2] Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward unifying theory of behaviour change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215
[3] Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: W.H.Freeman and Company.
[4] Berman, P., McLaughlin., M., Bass, G., Pauly, E. and Zellman, G. (1977). Federal Programs supporting educational change. Vol.
VII Factors affecting implementation and continuation (Report No. R-1589/7-HEW). Santa Monica, CA: The Rand Corporation
(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. 140432).
[5] Brouwers, A., & Tomic, W. (2003). A test of the factorial validity of the Teacher Efficacy Scale. Research in Education, 69, 67–80
[6] Brouwers, Andre and Tomic, Welko. (2000). A Longitudinal Study of Teacher Burnout and Perceived Self-Efficacy in Classroom
Management. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16 (2).
[7] Campbell, J. (1996). A comparison of teacher effi-cacy for pre and in-service teachers in Scotland and America. Education, 117, 2–11.
[8] Driscoll, M.P. (2000). Psychology of learning for instruction (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
[9] Faleye,B.A. Reliability and Factor Analyses of a Teacher Efficacy Scale for Nigerian Secondary School Teachers (2008)
Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology 6 (3),2008, 823-846
[10] Goddard, Roger. D., Hoy, W. K. and Woolfolk, A. (2000). Collective teacher efficacy: Its meaning, measure, and effect on student
achievement. American Education Research Journal, 37(2).
Electronic Journal of Education & psychology 16 6 (3) pp. 823-846
[2] Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward unifying theory of behaviour change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215
[3] Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: W.H.Freeman and Company.
[4] Berman, P., McLaughlin., M., Bass, G., Pauly, E. and Zellman, G. (1977). Federal Programs supporting educational change. Vol.
VII Factors affecting implementation and continuation (Report No. R-1589/7-HEW). Santa Monica, CA: The Rand Corporation
(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. 140432).
[5] Brouwers, A., & Tomic, W. (2003). A test of the factorial validity of the Teacher Efficacy Scale. Research in Education, 69, 67–80
[6] Brouwers, Andre and Tomic, Welko. (2000). A Longitudinal Study of Teacher Burnout and Perceived Self-Efficacy in Classroom
Management. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16 (2).
[7] Campbell, J. (1996). A comparison of teacher effi-cacy for pre and in-service teachers in Scotland and America. Education, 117, 2–11.
[8] Driscoll, M.P. (2000). Psychology of learning for instruction (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
[9] Faleye,B.A. Reliability and Factor Analyses of a Teacher Efficacy Scale for Nigerian Secondary School Teachers (2008)
Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology 6 (3),2008, 823-846
[10] Goddard, Roger. D., Hoy, W. K. and Woolfolk, A. (2000). Collective teacher efficacy: Its meaning, measure, and effect on student
achievement. American Education Research Journal, 37(2).
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Love as the Root & Basis of Shelley's Nature |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Sanjai Kumar, Dr.Suman Singh |
: | 10.9790/0837-0221921 |
Abstract: Shelley's friend Hogg tells us that love was the root and basis of Shelley's nature. The love first
developed as domestic affection next as friendship, then as a youth's passion, and then it began to shine with
steady luster as an all embracing devotion to his fellowmen. He had an intense and glowing passion of
unselfishness, which throughout his life led him to find his strongest interests in the joys and sorrows of his
fellow creatures, which inflamed his imagination with visions of his fellow creatures, which inflamed his
imagination with visions of humanity made perfect and which filled his days with sweet deeds of unremembered
charities.
He ran after women, every time thinking that he had come across a perfect model of love. but as soon as the cold finger of reality touched them, they were reduced to the most ordinary women of flesh and blood, not dream-brides of his heart . As his love of intellectual pursuits was vehement, and the vigor of his genius almost celestial, so were the purity and sanctity of his life most conspicuous. I never know any one so prone to admire as he was, in whom the principle of veneration was so strong. I could never discern in him any more than two fixed principles. The first was a strong irresponsible love of liberty and the second was an equally ardent love of toleration of all opinions. Like Plato, Shelley believed in cosmic love. In 'Epipsychidion' we have Shelley fullest
expression of Platonic theory of love.
Although Shelley belongs to the class of aristocracy but he doesn't inherit the defiant waywardness of his class. He doesn't possess in him the seeds of empty pride and defiant high-headedness along with an utter lack of human sympathy and general goodwill as we generally find in the children of aristocratic families whereas Keats belongs to the middle class family.,
Keywords: Passion, toleration, imagination, penetration, incarnation and Eternal Love etc.
He ran after women, every time thinking that he had come across a perfect model of love. but as soon as the cold finger of reality touched them, they were reduced to the most ordinary women of flesh and blood, not dream-brides of his heart . As his love of intellectual pursuits was vehement, and the vigor of his genius almost celestial, so were the purity and sanctity of his life most conspicuous. I never know any one so prone to admire as he was, in whom the principle of veneration was so strong. I could never discern in him any more than two fixed principles. The first was a strong irresponsible love of liberty and the second was an equally ardent love of toleration of all opinions. Like Plato, Shelley believed in cosmic love. In 'Epipsychidion' we have Shelley fullest
expression of Platonic theory of love.
Although Shelley belongs to the class of aristocracy but he doesn't inherit the defiant waywardness of his class. He doesn't possess in him the seeds of empty pride and defiant high-headedness along with an utter lack of human sympathy and general goodwill as we generally find in the children of aristocratic families whereas Keats belongs to the middle class family.,
Keywords: Passion, toleration, imagination, penetration, incarnation and Eternal Love etc.
[1] Shelley‟s essay "On love‟, published in the Keepsake, 1829.
[2] Ode to Naples.
[3] Epipsychidion
[4] A.K.Sen; Studies in Shelley, Introduction.
[5] Sparks‟ Notes through Internet
[6] Francis Thomson : Shelley
[7] Symonds, J.A.: Shelley E.M.L.
[8] Amiya Kumar Sen : Studies in Shelley
[9] Edmund Blunden, Shelley: A Life Story, Viking Press, 1947.
[10] James Bieri, Percy Bysshe Shelley: A Biography, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008,
[2] Ode to Naples.
[3] Epipsychidion
[4] A.K.Sen; Studies in Shelley, Introduction.
[5] Sparks‟ Notes through Internet
[6] Francis Thomson : Shelley
[7] Symonds, J.A.: Shelley E.M.L.
[8] Amiya Kumar Sen : Studies in Shelley
[9] Edmund Blunden, Shelley: A Life Story, Viking Press, 1947.
[10] James Bieri, Percy Bysshe Shelley: A Biography, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008,
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Educational Existentialism |
Country | : | Nigeria |
Authors | : | Dr. Francis E. Ekanem |
: | 10.9790/0837-0222227 |
Abstract: The transmission of worthwhile knowledge for the total man seems to be the basis upon which most
educational curriculum of schools is fashioned. In this twentieth century, more emphasis seems to be placed on
technical, vocational and scientific content in our educational pursuit. This it appears has been done to the
detriment of humanistic education that captures the existential situation that bedevils man, some of which leads
to suicide, terrorism, pornography, robbery, prostitution, drugs and so on as a consequence. This paper is a
philosophical attempt to re-kindle our preference in what we consider worthwhile to transmit to the pupils with
the aim of drawing our attention to the "lived experience" of man's vicissitudes. It tries to inquire whether
education can make some difference in this regard in the area of handing over the tools to the pupils in order
for them to be able to probe into the underlying nature of reality for an authentic living from a dialogical
perspective.
[1] Blackburn, S (2005). Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy. Oxford: O.U. Press.
[2] Cooper, E. D (1999). Existentialism: A Reconstruction. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
[3] Freire, P (1980). Pedagogy of the Oppressed. New York: Penguin.
[4] Harris, K (1979). Education and Knowledge: The Structured Misrepresentation of Reality. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
[5] Illich, I (1972). Deschooling Society. New York: Harper and Row.
[6] Maslow, A (1971). The Farther Reaches of Human Nature. New York: Vicking.
[7] Ornstein, C. A & Levine, U. D (1989). Foundations of Education. (Fourth edition) Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
[8] Park, J (ed.) (1974) "Education: Schooling and Informal". In: Selected Readings in the Philosophy of Education: (Fourth edition)
New York: Macmillan.
[9] Peters, R. S. (1966). Ethics and Education. London: George Allen & Unwin.
[10] Rader, M (1976). The Enduring Questions: Main Problems of Philosophy. New York: Holt, Rhinehart and Winston.
[2] Cooper, E. D (1999). Existentialism: A Reconstruction. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
[3] Freire, P (1980). Pedagogy of the Oppressed. New York: Penguin.
[4] Harris, K (1979). Education and Knowledge: The Structured Misrepresentation of Reality. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
[5] Illich, I (1972). Deschooling Society. New York: Harper and Row.
[6] Maslow, A (1971). The Farther Reaches of Human Nature. New York: Vicking.
[7] Ornstein, C. A & Levine, U. D (1989). Foundations of Education. (Fourth edition) Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
[8] Park, J (ed.) (1974) "Education: Schooling and Informal". In: Selected Readings in the Philosophy of Education: (Fourth edition)
New York: Macmillan.
[9] Peters, R. S. (1966). Ethics and Education. London: George Allen & Unwin.
[10] Rader, M (1976). The Enduring Questions: Main Problems of Philosophy. New York: Holt, Rhinehart and Winston.
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Alternative Framework, Attitudes towards Science and Problem Learning: A Pilot Study |
Country | : | Malaysia |
Authors | : | Davy Seligin |
: | 10.9790/0837-0222841 |
Abstract: This research seek amongst 54 students, in form four Science subject. Research was conducted in
one school in Sandakan, Sabah East Malaysia. Quantitative and qualitative designs were administered in this
research. Body Coordination Two Tier Concept Test (BCTTCT) was used to assess the students' understandings
of the Sciences' concepts. The test consisted of 20 question, the student needs to select the answer and write
down the justifications of their answer. Interview were conducted with eight students to get in-depth views of
their original Alternative Framework (AF) and Misconception and the relationships between AF and their
Misconceptions. The findings suggested that AF Category 1 and Category 2 are relevant and the findings could
be explained by Lumen Mind Theory. AF is useful model for teachers to interpret the students' answer.
Keywords: alternative Framework and Misconception, Body Coordination
Keywords: alternative Framework and Misconception, Body Coordination
[1] A. S. Hornby. (2000).Oxford Fajar Dictionary. Penerbit Fajar Bakti. Translated and Edited by: Asmah Hj. Omar.
[2] Bell, A. (1993b). Some experiments in diagnostic teaching, Educational Studies in Mathematics 24, 115-13.
[3] BouJaoude,S.B.(1992).Therelationshipbetweenstudents'learningstrategiesandthechangeintheirmisunderstandings during a high
school chemistry course. Journal of Research in Science Teaching 29, 687-699.
[4] Costu B., Alipasa Ayas, Mansoor Niaz, Suat Unal & Muammer Calik. (2007). Facilitating Conceptual Change in Students'
Understanding of Boiling Concept. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
[5] Caramazza, A. McCloskey. M, & Green, B. (1981). Naive Belief In Sophisticated Subjects: Misconceptions About Trajectories of
Object. Cognition, 9: 117-123.
[6] Chong Kum Ying, Chang See Leong, Mak Sew Yin & Noor Hayatee Bt Mohd. Noor. (2012). Fokus Sukses Tingkatan 4.
Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. (Malay Version).
[7] Creswell. J.W. (2008). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating, Quantitative and Qualitative Research.
Pearson Educational International.
[8] Colin Gauld. (1987). Student Beliefs And Cognitive Structure. Research In Science Education.
[9] Davy Seligin. (2010). Alternative Framework Among Form One Students In Cell Topic. Universityof Malaysia Sabah.
[10] Driver, R. & Easley, J. (1978). Pupils and paradigms: A review of literature related toconcept development in adolescent science
students. Studies in Science Education, 5, 61-84.
[2] Bell, A. (1993b). Some experiments in diagnostic teaching, Educational Studies in Mathematics 24, 115-13.
[3] BouJaoude,S.B.(1992).Therelationshipbetweenstudents'learningstrategiesandthechangeintheirmisunderstandings during a high
school chemistry course. Journal of Research in Science Teaching 29, 687-699.
[4] Costu B., Alipasa Ayas, Mansoor Niaz, Suat Unal & Muammer Calik. (2007). Facilitating Conceptual Change in Students'
Understanding of Boiling Concept. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
[5] Caramazza, A. McCloskey. M, & Green, B. (1981). Naive Belief In Sophisticated Subjects: Misconceptions About Trajectories of
Object. Cognition, 9: 117-123.
[6] Chong Kum Ying, Chang See Leong, Mak Sew Yin & Noor Hayatee Bt Mohd. Noor. (2012). Fokus Sukses Tingkatan 4.
Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. (Malay Version).
[7] Creswell. J.W. (2008). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating, Quantitative and Qualitative Research.
Pearson Educational International.
[8] Colin Gauld. (1987). Student Beliefs And Cognitive Structure. Research In Science Education.
[9] Davy Seligin. (2010). Alternative Framework Among Form One Students In Cell Topic. Universityof Malaysia Sabah.
[10] Driver, R. & Easley, J. (1978). Pupils and paradigms: A review of literature related toconcept development in adolescent science
students. Studies in Science Education, 5, 61-84.
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Emotional Intelligence: Why it matters in Teaching |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Dr. I. Syiem |
: | 10.9790/0837-0224243 |
Abstract:Emotional intelligence is the new yardstick which is increasingly applied to assess a person's wellbeing
in life. It's a different way of being smart, the ability to recognize, manage, and use one's emotions in
positive and constructive ways. It is also about recognizing the emotional states of others and engaging them in
ways that feel good to all and create mutual safety, trust, and confidence.Teaching, as a profession also
demands multiple skills in order to meet the challenges of everyday life. Emotional intelligence has become a
vital component for success of any profession. Emotional intelligence is the 'skill' by which emotions are
handled by the individual for coping with the pressure of the contemporary world and ensuring success in both
personal and professional lives. Teaching too is one profession which demands a high level of emotional
intelligence because it deals with people with whom constant interaction takes place.
[1] Goleman, D. Emotional Intelligence Why it can matter more than IQ, New York: Bantam Books, 1995
[2] Goleman, D. Working with Emotional Intelligence, London: Bloomsbury Publishing. 1998
[3] Goleman, D. Working With Emotional Intelligence. London: Blooms bury Publishing, 1999
[4] Goleman, D. Destructive Emotions and how we can overcome them: A Dialogue with The Dalai Lama, London: Bloomsbury
Publishing 2003
[5] Singh, D. Emotional Intelligence at Work: A Professional Guide (2nd ed); New Delhi, Sage publications 2005
[6] Singh, D. Emotional Intelligence at Work. New Delhi, Sage Publications, 2002
[7] Singh, S.K. " Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Leadership: A Gender Study in Indian context". International Journal of
Indian Culture and Business Management, 1 (1/2), 48-63, 2007
[8] Cherniss, C. and D. Goleman, (2000) The Emotionally Intelligent Workplace: How to Select For, Measure, & Improve Emotional
Intelligence in Individuals, Groups and Organizations. Web. 11 Jan. 2004
[9] Liang, Y. H. "The relationship between Personality Type and Emotional Intelligence in a Sample of College and University
Faculty". Taiwan: Emotional Intelligence Research Initiative http://www.tamuk.edu.kweiooo/research/Dissertations.htm,2007
[2] Goleman, D. Working with Emotional Intelligence, London: Bloomsbury Publishing. 1998
[3] Goleman, D. Working With Emotional Intelligence. London: Blooms bury Publishing, 1999
[4] Goleman, D. Destructive Emotions and how we can overcome them: A Dialogue with The Dalai Lama, London: Bloomsbury
Publishing 2003
[5] Singh, D. Emotional Intelligence at Work: A Professional Guide (2nd ed); New Delhi, Sage publications 2005
[6] Singh, D. Emotional Intelligence at Work. New Delhi, Sage Publications, 2002
[7] Singh, S.K. " Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Leadership: A Gender Study in Indian context". International Journal of
Indian Culture and Business Management, 1 (1/2), 48-63, 2007
[8] Cherniss, C. and D. Goleman, (2000) The Emotionally Intelligent Workplace: How to Select For, Measure, & Improve Emotional
Intelligence in Individuals, Groups and Organizations. Web. 11 Jan. 2004
[9] Liang, Y. H. "The relationship between Personality Type and Emotional Intelligence in a Sample of College and University
Faculty". Taiwan: Emotional Intelligence Research Initiative http://www.tamuk.edu.kweiooo/research/Dissertations.htm,2007
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Amitav Ghosh's "The Shadow Lines": Problematics of National Identity |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Pabitra Bharali |
: | 10.9790/0837-0224446 |
Abstract: Freedom from political colonialism came as a refreshing wind to the Indian writers who were now
enthused to write with new outlook and express their indigenous ethos and beliefs. Post-colonial Indian English
writers like Salman Rushdie, Vikram Seth , Amitav Ghosh etc, writing with great dynamism, distinctive voice,
vigor and a level of self-reliance, have liberated Indian English literature from the colonial yoke. Historical
nationalist issues such as diaspora, migration, refugees, colonial hegemony; socio-economic and cultural issues
like east-west encounter, caste and class etc. become the concerns of these writers.
The present paper is intended to examine Amitav Ghosh‟ treatment of the problematic of identity in "The
Shadow Lines" (1988), which as a memory novel, sketches few historical events like the freedom movement in
Bengal, the Second World War and the Partition of India in 1947 and the communal riots in Bangladesh and
India. In this novel, Ghosh problematizes nationalism in his search for identity. The fervent nationalism upheld
by grandmother is put to question and re-analysis. Ghosh explores the unreality and invalidity of traditional
identity constructions such as nation and nationalism.
Keywords: Identity, nationality, "The Shadow Lines', trans-nationality.
Keywords: Identity, nationality, "The Shadow Lines', trans-nationality.
1] Manjula Saxena, The Shadow Lines as a Memory Novel, in Arvind Chowdhary (Ed) Amitav Ghosh‟s The Shadow Lines- Critical
Essays (New Delhi: Atlantic publishers & distributors(p) Ltd, 2008) 39.
("Ghosh has made maximum and effective use of memory in almost all its dimensions and forms‟ -Saxena writes)
[2] Murari Prasad, The Shadow Lines –A quest for indivisible sanity, in Mithilesh k. Pandey (Ed) Contemporary Indian literature in
English- A humanistic perspective. (New Delhi: Kalyani Publishers,1999) 56.
[3] Rangrao Bhongle, The Evils of cosmopolitanism: a native approach to Amitav Ghosh‟s The shadow Lines, in Rangrao Bhognle
(Ed) The inside view – Native responses to contemporary Indian English Novel. (New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors
(P) Ltd, 2003) 131.
[4] Amitav Ghosh, The Shadow Lines, (Ravi Dayal Publisher & Penguin Books, 2009) 23
(All subsequent textual references presented within brackets are to this edition)
[5] Sukanta Das, Beyond the frontiers: Quest for identity in Amitav Ghosh‟s The Shadow Lines, in The Atlantic Critical Review
Quarterly. Vol-8 No-1, Jan – March, 2009, 87.
[6] Amitav Ghosh, "The Ghost of Mrs. Gandhi" in New Yorker, 17 July 1995.
(Ghosh states that he got inspiration to write "The Shadow Lines" from the anti Sikh riots of 1984 in Delhi. "It became a book not
about anyone event but about the meaning of such events through them", he writes).
[7] Someswar Sati – Interrogating the nation, Growing global in The Shadow Lines in Arvind Chowdhary (Ed) Amitav Ghosh‟s The
Shadow Lines- Critical Essays (New Delhi: Atlantic publishers & distributors(p) Ltd, 2008) 56.
[8] Novy Kapadia, Imagination and politics in Amitav Ghosh‟s The Shadow Lines, in Sharmistha Panja (Ed) – Many Indias, Many
Literatures-New Critical Essays. (Delhi: World View.2004) 147.
Essays (New Delhi: Atlantic publishers & distributors(p) Ltd, 2008) 39.
("Ghosh has made maximum and effective use of memory in almost all its dimensions and forms‟ -Saxena writes)
[2] Murari Prasad, The Shadow Lines –A quest for indivisible sanity, in Mithilesh k. Pandey (Ed) Contemporary Indian literature in
English- A humanistic perspective. (New Delhi: Kalyani Publishers,1999) 56.
[3] Rangrao Bhongle, The Evils of cosmopolitanism: a native approach to Amitav Ghosh‟s The shadow Lines, in Rangrao Bhognle
(Ed) The inside view – Native responses to contemporary Indian English Novel. (New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors
(P) Ltd, 2003) 131.
[4] Amitav Ghosh, The Shadow Lines, (Ravi Dayal Publisher & Penguin Books, 2009) 23
(All subsequent textual references presented within brackets are to this edition)
[5] Sukanta Das, Beyond the frontiers: Quest for identity in Amitav Ghosh‟s The Shadow Lines, in The Atlantic Critical Review
Quarterly. Vol-8 No-1, Jan – March, 2009, 87.
[6] Amitav Ghosh, "The Ghost of Mrs. Gandhi" in New Yorker, 17 July 1995.
(Ghosh states that he got inspiration to write "The Shadow Lines" from the anti Sikh riots of 1984 in Delhi. "It became a book not
about anyone event but about the meaning of such events through them", he writes).
[7] Someswar Sati – Interrogating the nation, Growing global in The Shadow Lines in Arvind Chowdhary (Ed) Amitav Ghosh‟s The
Shadow Lines- Critical Essays (New Delhi: Atlantic publishers & distributors(p) Ltd, 2008) 56.
[8] Novy Kapadia, Imagination and politics in Amitav Ghosh‟s The Shadow Lines, in Sharmistha Panja (Ed) – Many Indias, Many
Literatures-New Critical Essays. (Delhi: World View.2004) 147.
- Citation
- Abstract
- Reference
- Full PDF
Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Tourism as a Long Run Economic Growth with Special Reference to North-Eastern Region in India |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Dr. Dinesh Das |
: | 10.9790/0837-0224750 |
Abstract: North-Eastern Region (NER) in India comprises eight states. Tourism in these states based on
wildlife, natural beauty, unique flora & fauna, hold shrines, lush green tea gardens, turbulent rivers, vibrant
and colourful cultural festivals. But unfortunately, due attention has not been paid to the socio-economic
development of these states either by the Central Government or by the States Government. The apathy of the
Government at the central and states is largely responsible for the low level of growth of industrial sector in the
state. The natural beauty of these states attracts tourist from all over India and also from abroad. These
industries have become important sources of income and employment of most of the people living in the states.
While the development of agriculture is constrained by limited cultivated area (the states are mostly covered by
with hill), development of heavy industries is not easy, and the development of tourism industries can be given
greater importance. In this paper an attempt is made to access the contribution of tourism industry in these
eight states to the Net State Domestic Product (NSDP).
Keywords: Tourism Industries, Economic Growth, Infrastructures, Government
Keywords: Tourism Industries, Economic Growth, Infrastructures, Government
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Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, Vol.18, pp. 173-180, 2010.
[2] Balaquer, I and M. Cantavellha-Jorda: "Tourism as a Long Run Economic Factor: The Spanish Cax", Applied Economics, Vol.34,
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287-295, 2004.
[5] Dritsakis, Nikolas: "Tourism as a Long Run Economic Growth Factor: An empirical investigation for Greece", Tourism Economics,
Vol. 10, pp. 305-316, 2004.
[6] Economic Martin, J. H., N. H. Morales, and R. Scarpa: "Tourism and Economics Growth in Latin American Countries: A Panel
Data Analysis", Fondazione Eni Enrico Mttie Working Paper Series, 2004.
[7] Fayissa, B.C. Naish, and B. Tadasse: "The impact of Tourism an Economic Growth and development in Africa", Middle Tennessee
State University, Department of Economics and Finance, Working Paper No. 16, 2007.
[8] Kreishan, F. M: "Tourism and Economic Growth: The Case of Jordan, European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol.15, No. 2, pp. 63-
68, 2010.
[9] Lim. C: "Review of International Tourism Demand Models", Annals Tourism Research, Vol.24, pp. 835-849, 2011.
[10] P.K. Mishra, Himansu B. Rout and Smita S. Mahapatra: "Casuality between Toursim and Economics Growth: Empirical Evidence
from India, European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol.18, pp. 518-527, 2011.
Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, Vol.18, pp. 173-180, 2010.
[2] Balaquer, I and M. Cantavellha-Jorda: "Tourism as a Long Run Economic Factor: The Spanish Cax", Applied Economics, Vol.34,
pp. 877-884, 2002.
[3] Dieka, D.A. and W.A. Fulls: "Distribution for Estimator for Autoregressive time series with a Lenit Root", Journal of American
Statistical Society, Vol.74, pp. 427-431, 1979.
[4] Dieke, Petsf U.C: "Tourism in African‟s Economics Development: Policy Implication", Management Decision, Vol.41, No.3, pp.
287-295, 2004.
[5] Dritsakis, Nikolas: "Tourism as a Long Run Economic Growth Factor: An empirical investigation for Greece", Tourism Economics,
Vol. 10, pp. 305-316, 2004.
[6] Economic Martin, J. H., N. H. Morales, and R. Scarpa: "Tourism and Economics Growth in Latin American Countries: A Panel
Data Analysis", Fondazione Eni Enrico Mttie Working Paper Series, 2004.
[7] Fayissa, B.C. Naish, and B. Tadasse: "The impact of Tourism an Economic Growth and development in Africa", Middle Tennessee
State University, Department of Economics and Finance, Working Paper No. 16, 2007.
[8] Kreishan, F. M: "Tourism and Economic Growth: The Case of Jordan, European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol.15, No. 2, pp. 63-
68, 2010.
[9] Lim. C: "Review of International Tourism Demand Models", Annals Tourism Research, Vol.24, pp. 835-849, 2011.
[10] P.K. Mishra, Himansu B. Rout and Smita S. Mahapatra: "Casuality between Toursim and Economics Growth: Empirical Evidence
from India, European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol.18, pp. 518-527, 2011.