IOSR-JHSS   Volume-9 ~ Issue-5 ~ Mar-Apr-2013

Abstract: Nationalism in India, though universally affecting the whole of the sub- continent, was an uneven development, originating indifferent parts of India at different points of time. The uniqueness of the Nationalist Movement in Tamil Nadu was due to the Swadeshi and boycott ideology and political activities of V.O. Chidambaram pillai and accompanied with other nationalist.

Key words, Swadeshi and boycott ideology of VOC- Revivalist and Nativist sentiments of VOC- Birth of Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company- Labour unrest and Swadeshi- VOC with SubramaniyaBharathi and Subramaniya Siva-

[1]. T.N.Vallinayagam, CekkiluthaChemmal Chidambaram.International Institute of Tamil Studies, Madras, 1985,p.10.
[2]. B.G. Varma,Remembering Our Leaders. New Delhi: Children‟s Book Trust, 1990,p.66.
[3]. International Encyclopaedia of Social Science, 1972 ed.
[4]. R.A. Badmanaban, BharathiaipatiryNanbargal. VanathiPathipagam, Madras, 1982, p.20.
[5]. VOC, Subramanian, Camp., VOC KandaBarathi. Madras Primeier Co., Madras,1946, p.7.
[6]. V.O. Chidambaram Pillai,Suyasarithai. Rpt. of the 6th ed. Madras: The Indian Siva Sithanta works Publishing Society, Tinnevelly Ltd.,1990, p.41.
[7]. N.Rajendran, National Movement in Tamil Nadu.Oxford University Press, 1994, p.86.
[8]. M.Krishnaswami, Biography of VOC. Hariharan Press, Madras, 1908, p.18.
[9]. "Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company, Tuticorin, File‟. Public Miscellaneous Bundle No. 35, p.7-8, Tamil Nadu Archives.
[10]. India, 22 December 1906.

Abstract: In Angela Carter‟s fictions are found three types of characters. In her earlier works we can find the female characters who are submissive and remain as "puppet‟ controlled by the puppet player – the male gender. They have no free thought and wait for the society say the male gender to teach them what to do. But in her later works the female characters are quite impressive. They are self-determined and enjoy their natural sexuality and erotic desires. They are called the "New Women" – who think with their feminist views. Third types of women are those who transform themselves from the first type to the second. Carter here wants the readers to see the problems and "fear‟ that the women encounter in the society, and through her "New Women", gives the message of "hope‟ of how the women should see themselves.

Keywords: Carnivalesque, Determinism, Feminism, Post-Structuralism, Queer Theory

[1]. Paulina Palmer, 'Gender as Performance in the Fiction of Angela Carter and Margaret Atwood' in Joseph Bristow and Trev Broughton, eds., "The Infernal Desires of Angela Carter‟ (Longman, 1997)
[2]. Angela Carter, "Nights at the Circus‟, (London: Vintage, 1984, p70)
[3]. Angela Carter, "The Magic Toyshop‟, (London: Virago, 1967, p102-103)
[4]. Angela Carter, "The Magic Toyshop‟, (London: Virago, 1967, p186-187)
[5]. Angela Carter, "The Magic Toyshop‟, (London: Virago, 1967, p126-127)
[6]. Angela Carter, "Nights at the Circus‟, (London: Vintage, 1984, p57)
[7]. Angela Carter, "Nights at the Circus‟, (London: Vintage, 1984, p37)
[8]. Angela Carter, "Nights at the Circus‟, (London: Vintage, 1984, p334)
[9]. Angela Carter, "Nights at the Circus‟, (London: Vintage, 1984, p338-339)
[10]. Angela Carter, "The Bloody Chamber‟, (London: Vintage, 1979, p108)

Abstract: The tools invented by humans have are having far reaching consequences on our society. Today we are living in information societies that are having an impact on our lifestyles. This is visible if one analyzes the trends in the societies. Information today is at the fingertips of many individuals, who uses new technologies for various goals, sometimes for self-gratification and at times for society, specially the media tools; The jet speed of information that passes from one corner of the world to other in seconds is used and abused by many: he/she may find some of this information useful and some redundant, but he is part of this ecology and is directly or indirectly affected by it. The internet is one environment where we see groups catering to the needs and necessities of their own, and these groups can very often be divided on a given issue. The various groups on internet are creating parallel worlds trying to destroy the other, also impose their hegemony by using all the mechanisms available.

Kye words: Information societies, media, media environments, retribalization.

[1]. McLuhan, Marshall (1962) The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man, New York: Mentor Books.
[2]. McLuhan, Marshall (1964) Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man, New York: McGraw-HilI.
[3]. McLuhan, Marshall and Barrington Nevitt (1972) Take Today: The Executive as Dropout, Don Mills: Longman
[4]. McLuhan, Marshall (1979) 'Living at the Speed of Light', unpublished manuscript.
[5]. McLuhan, Eric and Frank Zingrone (eds) (1995) Essential McLuhan, New York: Routledge.
[6]. Virilio, Paul (1995) The Art ofthe Motor, J. Rose (trans.), Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
[7]. Virilio, Paul (2000b) The Information Bomb, New York: Verso.
[8]. Militant and hate group Internet use grows. (2010 March 15) Reuters. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/03/15/us-internet-hate-idUSTRE62E40O20100315

Abstract: This article is about how people would respond, if they have to 'wait' for something or somebody and how they spend the time in waiting. 'Waiting' may be expected or unexpected. The concept of 'waiting' is, maybe, a less preferable topic for a serious researcher. As for my knowledge is concerned, a few articles or papers on this topic have been published so far. I have been observing people who get tensed, get irritated or get angry while waiting for. These scenes have prompted me to do some research work on this topic. In this article, I try to present the workings of the minds of people while they wait for. Wonderful, beautiful, astonishing, and very grave findings have been found when I meet and ask different people about their reactions to 'waiting'.

Keywords: Waiting, Duel functions of 'Waiting', Outcomes of 'Waiting', Positive outcomes, Negative outcomes, Other outcomes, Manage 'waiting' well, Waiting at Home for Somebody, Waiting at Home for Something, Waiting at Workplace, Waiting at Other Place, Waiting for Something Which Will Take a Long Time

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