IOSR-JBM   Volume-23 ~ Issue-4 ~ April 2021

Abstract: This paper seeks to explain the relationship between variables of index futures, stock futures, index options and stock options etc., from BSE to the NSE. The main objective of this paper to know the relationship between variables from one variable of BSE to NSE in terms of index futures, stock futures, index options and stock options and offer suitable suggestions to increase the turnover volume of equity derivative segments. The required data obtained from the existing literature and review. The study found that there was a weak relationship between the turnover value of index futures of BSE to turnover value of index futures of NSE, and also the study came out with there was a moderate relationship existed in the following pairs. Turnover value of stock futures of BSE to turnover value of stock futures of NSE, turnover value of Index option of BSE of Call option to the turnover value of index option of NSE of call option, turnover value of index option of put option of BSE to turnover value of index option of put option of NSE, turnover value of call option of stock option of BSE to turnover value of call option of stock option of NSE, and total turnover value of equity segment of BSE & total turnover value of equity segment of NSE. The study also found that there was a very strong relationship between the turnover value of put option of stock option of NSE to the turnover value of put option of stock option of BSE, finally concluded that there was a significant difference of the above said pairs, due to their significant values were less than 0.05

Key Words: Turnover Value, No of Trades, BSE,NSE.

[1]. Cox C.C. (1976) "Futures trading and market information" Journal of Political Economy,84, 6, 1215-1237.
[2]. Nabar P.G. and Park S.Y. (1994) "Options trading and stock price volatility" Finance vol,15, 1, 55-77.
[3]. Skinner D. J. (1989) "Options markets and stock return volatility" Journal of FinancialEconomics, 23, 61-78.
[4]. Stein J.C. (1987) "Informational Externalities and Welfare-reducing Speculation" Journalof Political Economy, 95, 6, 1123-1145.
[5]. Dr. Shree Bhagwat, Ritesh Omre, Deepak Chand, An analysis of Indian financial derivatives market and its position in global financial derivatives market, Journal Of Business Managenet & Social Sciences Research (ISSN:2319-5614), Vol 1, No 2, November 2012.
[6]. Dr.K.Kanaka Raju(2014) Risk Management,Futures,Options and Swaps,Lap Lambert Publishers,Germany.

Abstract: Entrepreneurship is gaining prominence in schools and colleges across the world. Almost all management post graduate degree program in our country teach the subject through lecture, experiential or a combination of both the methods. The purpose is to make the student aware about the subject and may be to make their entrepreneurial intention stronger. It has been found that individual's intention influences subsequent behavior. Therefore it is pertinent to study factors that influence the formation of intention. This study specifically delves upon the demographic factors that impact the formation of entrepreneurial intention in management students. This study is drawn upon the widely used intentional paradigm i.e the theory of planned behavior (Ajzen, 1991).

[1]. Bird .B. (1988). Implementing entrepreneurial Ideas: The case for Intentions. Academy ofManagement Review, Vol. 13, No.3, 442-453.
[2]. Bowen, D. D. and Hisrich, R. D. (1986). The Female Entrepreneur: A Career Development Perspective. Academy of Management Review 11: 393-407.
[3]. Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis G. S. (1994). The Influence of Self-Efficacy on the Development of Entrepreneurial Intentions and Actions. Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, summer, 63-77.
[4]. Boz Anil, Azize Ergeneli (2013). Intellectual Economics 2013, Vol. 7, No. 1(15), p. 63–73
[5]. de Kok, J. d., Ichou, A. and Verheul, I. (2010). New Firm Performance: Does the Age of Founders Affect Employment Creation? Zoetermeer: EIM Research Reports.
[6]. Drennan, J.Kennedy, J. and Renfrow, P. (2005). "Impact of childhood experiences on the development of entrepreneurial intentions", International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 6 (4): 231-238.
[7]. Gielnik, M. M., Zacher, H. and Frese, M. (2012). Focus on opportunities as a mediator of the relationships between business owners' age and venture growth. Journal of Business Venturing, 27: 127-142.

Abstract: Brand awareness on brand which constitutes the success of a brand. The present study is an attempt to update their understanding of the attributes of the products and the role of brand awareness of personal care brands among in Chennai district respondents. The questionnaires were distributed hundred respondents by using convenient sampling techniques. Data was analyzed by Simple percentage and one sample't' test for this study.

Keywords: Brand Awareness, Brand preferences,Product Attributes,Consumer expectations

[1]. Ajzen, I. and Fishbein, M. (1980), Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior, Prentice Hall,
[2]. Assael, H. (1998), Consumer Behavior and Marketing Actions, 6th ed., South-Western College Publishing,
[3]. Jacoby,J.andChestnut,R.W.(1978),Brandloyalty:MeasurementandManagement,Uriley,NewYork,NY.
[4]. Jones, I. M., and Zufryden, F. S. (1982). An approach for assessing demographic and price influences on brand purchase behavior. Journal of Marketing, 46(witer), 3646.
[5]. Dr. S. Mahalingam, P. NandhaKumar (2012), Indian Journal of Education and Information Management Vol: 1, Issue: 11, Nov2012, ISSN: 2277-5374)

Abstract:Beels (wetlands) of C. D. Block Krishnagar-II cover an area of 886.972 acres or 363.67 km2. There are 12 wetlands (Recorded under B.L. & L.R.O, Krishnagar-II) in the block, having area more or equal to 5 acres. Amongst these 12 wetlands, 5 are major beels. Hansadanga Beel has an area of 178.08 acres, Nowpara Beel 240.89 acres, Satitala Beel 43.37 acres, Baro Beel 87.46 acres and Rukunpur Beel 46.96 acres. These beels have enormous potential to be developed as Alternative Tourism centers based on rural culture and festivals of Bengal related to water bodies. But inspite of enormous potential, Nadia district in general and this block in particular is totally insignificant from the view point of wetland-based tourism. This paper has prepared the blue print how this block can emerge as a significant tourists place based on these beels. Data for this study were collected from office of the B.L. & L.R.O, Krishnagar-II, District Fishery Office, Nadia and from Field survey.
Keywords: Beels, Sikara, Nouka Baich, Angling, Aqua-Riding.

[1]. Bacon, P. R. (1987). Use of Wetlands for tourism in the Insular Caribbean. Annals of Tourism Research , 14, 104-117.
[2]. Brinson, M. M. (1995). A guidbook for application of hydrogeomorphic assesments to riverine wetlands. Wetlands Research Program Technical Report WRP-DE-11 .
[3]. Costanza, R. D. (1997). The Value of the World Ecosystem Services and Natural capital. Nature , 387, 253-260.
[4]. Das, B. C. (2012). Form-ratio of deltaic channels: a case study of the river Jalangi. Conscientia , 1 (3).
[5]. Das, B. C. (2013). CHANGES AND DETERIORATION OF THE COURSE OF RIVER JALANGI AND ITS IMPACT ON THE PEOPLE LIVING ON ITS BANKS, NADIA,. Ph.D. thesis submitted to Calcutta University .

Abstract:This study aim is to examine the efficiency in the Takaful industry of Bangladesh. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to explore the contributions of technical and efficiency changes to the growth of productivity in the Takaful industries of Bangladesh by using descriptive statistics such as mean, median, standard deviation, minimum & maximum and efficiency (Constant Returns to Scale & Variable Returns to Scale) applying the generalized output-oriented Malmquist index for the years 2009-2011. The output-input data consists of a panel of all (06) Takaful companies (03 life and 03 non-life) in Bangladesh. This study utilizes two inputs and two outputs, namely, commission and management as well as premium and net investment income, respectively. In the DEA technique, efficiency is measured by the Malmquist index. The Malmquist efficiency measures have two components: the efficiency change and technical change index. Efficiency change is again combined by pure efficiency and scale efficiency.

[1]. Abidin Z. &Cabanda E.,(2011), EFFICIENCY OF NON-LIFE INSURANCE IN INDONESIA, Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy Ventura,14(3), 197 – 202.
[2]. AFZA T. &Jam-e-Kausar, (2010), Efficiency of the Insurance Industry in Pakistan: An Application of Non-parametric Approach, INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS, 2 (8), 84-98.
[3]. Afza T. & Jam-e-Kausar, (2010), Firm size and efficiency in the non-life insurers of Pakistan, Journal of Quality and Technology Management.
[4]. Ali, M. M. K.,(2000), Provision of micro-insurance for microfinance clients. Microfinance Newsletter, 7, 2-5.
[5]. Barros,C.P.; Barroso, N. and Borges, M.R., (2005). Evaluating the Efficiency and Productivity of Insurance Companies with a Malmquist Index: A Case Study for Portugal. Geneva Papers on Insurance, 30, 244-267.
[6]. Barros, P., Obijiaku, E. L., (2007). Technical Efficiency of Nigerian Insurance Companies. Department of Economics,Institute for Economics and Business Administration (ISEG), Technical University of Lisbon. Working Papers No. 18.

Abstract:As consumer markets have expanded globally, the role of advertising mediums has gained significant prominence. Subliminal advertising has evolved as a prominent media tool to attract consumer attention and support the advertising agenciesof the twenty first century. Though, it has not been targeted directly; it has been inculcated under the umbrella of corporate marketing schemes of global organizations.

[1]. A.Cole, A. F. (2004). Mood Effects on Attitudes,Perceived Risk and Choice:Moderators and Mediators. Journal of Consumer Psychology , 2-12.
[2]. Adaval, R. (2001). Sometimes it just feels right: The differential weighting of affect-consistent and affect-inconsistent product information. Journal of Consumer Research , 1-17.
[3]. Alwitt, L. &. (1992). Functional and belief dimensions of attitudes to television. Journal of Advertising Research , 30–42.
[4]. Anisimova, T. (2007). The effects of corporate brand attributes on attitudinal and behavioural consumer loyalty. The Journal of Consumer Marketing , 395-405.
[5]. Arens, W. F. (1996). Contemporary Advertising. USA: Richard D. Irwin, A. Times Mirror Higher Education Group Inc. Company.