IOSR-JBM   Volume-19 ~ Issue-4 ~ April-2017

Abstract: Electricity utilities faces challenge to meet growing demand of electricity, but maintaining the quality of service need better financial resources which is possible only if appropriate revenue return is achieved by selling the electricity. This study is based on the concept that externalities has positive or negative role on the system functioning which in turn affect revenue growth, there is necessity to define the relationship between externalities and revenue return to develop a strategy to counter the impact of externalities and internal element on revenue optimization. The study aim to find out which externalities have impact on revenue growth, how that affect revenue growth and what are the issues associated to counter negative effect of externalities on the system..........

Keywords: revenue, externalities, electricity utility, economy

[1]. Performance report of State Power Utilities (2009 – 2015),Power Finance Corporation, retrieved from www.pfcindia.com/home.aspx
[2]. Data book for DCH 28th oct.2011, India Economy related and state plan related, planning commission, retrieved from www.planningcommission.nic.in
[3]. National statistics, retrieved from https://data.gov.inData .Gov.in
[4]. Rainfall information, district wise rainfall-last five years (2010-2015), (Indian Metrological Department, retrieved from www. hydro.imd.gov.in/hydrometer/,accessed on 04/01/2016
[5]. Actual Power supply Position in terms of peak demand vis-à-vis of various states system during the year 2014-15, Load Generation Balance, Central Electricity Authority, retreieved from www.cea.nic.in.

Abstract: In the field of security analysis and portfolio management the prime interest of the researchers is the maximization of the return of the investors. Return on investment is important but, there are certain other parameters which needs equal highlights. Dividend decision is such an important parameter which influences investors' return. Dividend decision depends on many factors, including bt not limited to market capitalization of the firm. Different levels of research had already been conducted to establish relationship between market capitalisation and dividend payout, throughout the world for the past two decades...........

Keywords: Market capitalization, Dividend payout

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Abstract: Apple is one of the most important horticultural produce and renowned worldwide for its health benefits. Jammu and Kashmir is one of the major apple producing zones in the north India and major portion of population is economically dependent on this industry. The present study shall explore the literature about the apple industry and comparatively try to study the various sources of financing which are presently operational in this very industry. Further using the literature as platform, this study shall also try to draw the conclusions about the efficacy of the various financial intermediaries currently operational in financing the fruit industry of the said region.

Keywords: Apple, Finance, industry.

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