IOSR Journal

IOSR Journal List

IOSR Journal of Sports and Physical Education (IOSR-JPTE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE)
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
IOSR Journal of VLSI and Signal Processing (IOSR-JVSP)
IOSR Journal of Mobile Computing & Application (IOSR-JMCA)
IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME)
IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
IOSR Journal of Mathematics(IOSR-JM)
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM)
IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF)
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences(IOSR-JPBS)
IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science (IOSR-JNHS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS)
IOSR Journal of Sports and Physical Education (IOSR-JSPE)
IOSR Journal of Biotechnology and Biochemistry (IOSR-JBB)
IOSR Journal of Applied Geology and Geophysics (IOSR-JAGG)
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)
IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry (IOSR-JAC)

Series-1(Jul. - Aug. 2020)Jul. - Aug. 2020 Issue Statistics

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Dyeing of Cotton Fabric with Ground water & Sea water
Country	:	Bangladesh
Authors	:	Israt Zerin \|\| A.B.M. Foisal \|\| Eshita Datta \|\| Mohammad Shohel Rana
	:	10.9790/019X-07040104

Abstract: In this work we look for the possibilities of using sea water for cotton fabric dyeing. It is focused on the shade differences, reflectance%, color strength (K/S value), wash, rubbing and perspiration fastness following cotton fabric is dyed with both ground water and sea water. The fabric samples are 100% cotton single jersey. The quality parameters such as shade differences, reflectance %, color strength, wash, rubbing and perspiration fastness of the both dyed samples have been compared and it has been found that the sea water dyed fabric samples are lighter in shade and the results of quality parameters are satisfactory.....

Keywords: ground water, sea water, color fastness, color strength, reflectance..

[1] B. L. Pangarkar, P. V. Thorat, S. B Parjane, and R. M. Abhang,"Performance evaluation of vacuum membrane distillation for desalination by using a flat sheet membrane," Desalination and Water Treatment, vol. 21, no. 1-3, pp. 328–334, 2010.
[2] L. F. Greenlee, D. F Lawler, B. D. Freeman, B. Marrot, P. Moulin, "Reverse osmosis desalination: water sources, technology, and today‟s challenges," Water Research, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 2317–2348, 2009.
[3] B. L. Pangarkar, M. G. Sane, M. Guddad, Reverse Osmosis and Membrane Distillation for Desalination of Groundwater: A Review, ISRN
[4] Materials Science Volume 2011, Article ID 523124, 9 pages doi:10.5402/2011/523124
[5] A. B. M. Foisal, S. D. Saha, A.K.M. Shafayet Khan, Md. Abdullah al Noman (2016), Reuse Of Dye House Waste Water By Reverse Osmosis Process, Journal of Science & Engineering (SEUJSE) ISSN 1999-1630, volume 10, No. 2, p-70-74

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Enhancing Feminine Look Through Optical Illusion
Country	:	Sri Lanka
Authors	:	T.D.Kumanayake \|\| C.P.Vithanage
	:	10.9790/019X-07040512

Abstract: The aim of wearing shape wear is to illustrate the perfect body shape to outside world. Body shaping technology has been derived from ancient times and the techniques have evolved with time based on the different body shapes desired by women. Nevertheless, most of the shape wear techniques are identified as harmful to the human body in consistent usage as it compresses the natural muscles in gaining the required body shape. Through this research, it was experimented to find out an effective solution for the issues of shape wear in creating a perfect appearance of the figure of the wearer. In order to achieve the objective of this research, a combination of optical illusion and silicon printing techniques have been used in developing outfits. A selected optical illusion.....

Key words: Body shaping, Shapewear, optical illusion, silicone printing.

[1] Thomas, P. W. Beauty is Shape. Retrieved from http://www.fashion-era.com/beauty_is_shape.htm
[2] Bevans, E. (2012, May 24). Shapewear garment. Retrieved from https://patents.google.com/patent/US20120129425A1/en
[3] Corning, D. Fascinating Silicone & trade; - helping revolutionize the textile industry Retrieved from http://www.fibre2fashion.com/industry-article/5470/fascinating-silicone-helping-revolutionize-the-textile-industry
[4] Ağaç, S., Sakarya, M. (2015). Optical Illusions and Effects on Clothing Design1. Retrieved from http://www.iscsjournal.com/Makaleler/175064950_3c2s_15.pdf

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Small-Sized Laser Thruster for Attitude Control and Trajectory Control of Satellite
Country	:	Japan
Authors	:	Yoshinari Minami \|\| Shigeaki Uchida \|\| Yasuo Takahashi
	:	10.9790/019X-07041325

Abstract: The authors proposed research of manned spacecraft by laser thruster [1, 2]. In this paper, we introduce a small-sized laser thruster for satellite attitude control and trajectory control. The target thrust is 1N laser thruster. The laser thruster uses the reaction thrust of the steam or water explosion generated by laser light irradiation. Since the laser power and propellant flow rate can be set independently and the propellant injection speed can be controlled over a wide range, both high specific impulse-low thrust mode and high thrust-low specific impulse mode can be selected by controlling the laser output with vapor or water as a propellant. This mode change can be performed by controlling a high power continuous wave (cw) laser diode output power. The thrust (F) and....

Keywords: laser propulsion; vapor; water ablation; high-power Laser Diode (LD); fiber laser; fuel cell; satellite; attitude control; trajectory control; laser thruster.

[1]. Y. Minami and S. Uchida,"WATER VAPOUR PROPULSION POWERED BY A HIGH-POWER LASER-DIODE",JBIS, Vol.62,
2009.
[2]. Y. Minami and S. Uchida,"Conceptual study of manned space transportation vehicle using laser thruster in combination with the H-II rocket", Acta Astronautica 82, 2013.
[3]. H. Kuninaka et al., "Powered Flight of HAYABUSA in Deep Space," Paper AIAA 2006-4318, 43rd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, 2006.
[4]. A. Kantrowitz, "Propulsion to Orbit by Ground-Based Lasers," Astronautics & Aeronautics, 10, 34-35 (1971).
[5]. C. R. Phipps, "Impulse coupling to targets in vacuum by KrF, HF, and CO2 single-pulse lasers," J. Appl. Physics., 64(3), 1083-1096 (1988).

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Design of Narrow Jacquard Fabrics with Elastomeric Threads
Country	:
Authors	:	Radostina A. Angelova \|\| Daniela Sofronova \|\| Valentin Mavrov
	:	10.9790/019X-07042630

Abstract:The paper presents the specific design process of narrow fabrics with elastomeric yarns, which
production needs jacquard weaving machine. Some particularities, related with the use of elastomeric threads
in the warp are discussed. The design of an elastic band is shown as an example of the application of a narrow
jacquard weaving machine and its design software.

Keywords: narrow fabrics; elastomeric threads; design; woven textiles.

[1] J. Hu and J. Lu, "Recent developments in elastic fibres and yarns for sportswear," Textiles for Sportswear, Woodhead Publishing, 2015.
[2] P. Verdu, J. M. Rego, J. Nieto, and M. Blanes, "Comfort Analysis of Woven Cotton/Polyester Fabrics Modified with a New Elastic Fiber, Part 1 Preliminary Analysis of Comfort and Mechanical Properties", Textile Research Journal, vol. 79, no. 1, p. 14-23, 2009.
[3] J. M. Rego, P. Verdu, J. Nieto, and M. Blanes, Comfort Analysis of Woven Cotton/Polyester Fabrics Modified with a New Elastic Fiber, Part 2: Detailed Study of Mechanical, Thermo-Physiological and Skin Sensorial Properties", Textile Research Journal, vol. 80, no. 3, p. 206-215, 2010.
[4] B. Childers, "Medical textile", Legwear Trends and Fashions, 2005.
[5] R. Mashaly and S. Hussein, "Evaluation of the performance of elastic band used for ready made garment manufacturing", Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 50, pp. 291-295, 2011..

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Quality Assurance System of Garments Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study
Country	:	Bangladesh
Authors	:	Alimran Hossain \|\| Md. Saiful Islam \|\| Muhammad Saiful Islam \|\| Md. Sydul Islam \|\| Md. Rokonuzzaman
	:	10.9790/019X-07043138

Abstract: RMG sector is the backbone of today's Bangladesh economy. Improvement in quality assurance system can play a vital role for improving productivity of the industries as well as economic development for the country. Improved quality assurance system can add strength in global competitiveness in the global textile market through improving quality as low quality means high cost and loss of competitive position. This paper shows a case study on quality assurance system of a selected garment factory by applying different statistical tools. ANOVA test and independent sample test are used for data analysis purposes. Through regression analysis on average DHU percent, it is found that the quality assurance system of the industry is in a better position and implementation of TQM philosophy thoroughly is recommended for further development.

Keywords: Quality, Quality assurance, Statistical tools, TQM, DHU.

[1] Working Today to Shine Tomorrow, BKMEA magazine published by iART, Page-04, (2014).
[2] Ahmed, M., & Ahmad, N. (2011). An application of Pareto analysis and cause-and-effect diagram (CED) for minimizing rejection of raw materials in lamp production process. Management Science and Engineering, 5(3), 87-95.
[3] Shafiq, M. (2012). Implementation of quality management systems and business excellence frameworks in Pakistani textile companies. Journal of Quality and Technology Management, 7(2), 11-23.
[4] Saluja, Mohit, "Importance of Quality in Today's Textile", www.fibre2fashion.com
[5] Hasin, Akhtar, Dr. M.Ahsan, Quality Control and Management; Bangladesh Business Solution; Page No 3 ;( 2007)

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Effects of Reactive Dyeand Chemicalson the Performance of Jute Fabrics Polypropylene Composites
Country	:	Bangladesh
Authors	:	SharfunNahar Arju \|\| Md.Afsar Ali \|\| Mubarak Ahmad Khan
	:	10.9790/019X-07043946

Abstract: Jute fabrics modified by Indosol E-50 with or without reactive dye in the presence and absence of salt and soda ash were considered to incorporate into polypropylene for composite fabrication. Conventional sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was also used for chemical modification of jute fabrics. Besides, untreated jute fabrics were treated with reactive dye by normal dyeing method to observe the nature of modification. The effects of treated jute fabrics on mechanical properties, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), thermal behavior (TG/DTA), and water absorption.....

Keywords: Polymer composites, Chemical modification, Mechanical properties, Thermal behavior,

[1] Adekomaya, Jamiru T, Sadiku R, et al. A review on the sustainability of natural fiber in matrix reinforcement – A practical perspective.Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites. 2016; 35: 3-7.
[2] Wei-ming W, Zai-sheng C, Jian-yong Y. Study on the chemical modification process of jute fiber. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics. 2008; 3(2): 1-11.
[3] Wang X, Cui Y, Qi X, et al. Effects of Alkali and Silane Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of Jute-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polypropylene Composites. Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology. 2010; 16(3): 183-188.
[4] Juganta KR, Ruhul AK, Hossain KMZ, et al. Effect of Sodium Bicarbonate on the Mechanical and Degradation Properties of Short Jute Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Composite by Extrusion Technique. International Journal of Polymeric Materials. 2012; 61: 571–586.
[5] Cyras VP, Vallo C, Henry JM, et al. Effect of chemical treatment on the mechanical properties of starch-based blends reinforced with sisal fiber. J. Compos. Mater. 2004; 38 (16): 1387–1399.

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Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Analysis the Effect of Cool Pigment Colorant on Different Knitted Fabric
Country	:	Bangladesh
Authors	:	Israt Zebin Ansari
	:	10.9790/019X-07044751

Abstract: Now-a-days garments dyeing is not new but a very popular concept and that the reason I conduct the research. Many dyes and colors are used to dye garments and cool pigment dye is one of them. In this research work three different types of knitted fabrics (fleece, terry & single jersey) are used of different GSM, cool pigment color applied within a very short time and after that different tests are carried out to find out the effects of cool pigment color on chemical and physical properties of mentioned knitted fabrics sample. Overall results I found is within the limit and satisfactory. So, I must say Cool pigment dye/color can be applied on the garment or fabric surface to get an uneven pale shade fancy look...

Key words: Dyeing, Cool pigment dye, Fleece, Terry, Single jersey, Knitted fabric

[1]. Scheibel, J.J., The evolution of anionic surfactant technology to meet the requirements of the laundry detergent industry. Journal of surfactants and detergents, 2004. 7(4): p.319-328.
[2]. Ayadi, I., et al., Chemical Synonyms, Molecular Structure and Toxicological Risk Assessment of Synthetic Textile Dyes: A Critical Review. J Develop Drugs, 2016. 5(151): p. 2.
[3]. Houser N E, Am Dyest Rep, 80 (5) (1991) 18.
[4]. Kramer F, Melliand Tex!ilber, 70 (7) (1989) 225.
[5]. http://textilelearner.blogspot.com/2011/03/pigment-dyeing-process_9717.html.

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Series-1(Jul. - Aug. 2020)Jul. - Aug. 2020 Issue Statistics