IOSR-JAVS VOLUME-17 ~ ISSUE-7 ~ July 2024

ABSTRACT: The availability of local chicken production is significantly less than that of purebred chicken. Local chickens have the potential to be developed into superior breeds through selective breeding. IPB D1 chickens are a new type of composite local chickens that exhibit better growth compared to native chickens. This research aims to determine the extent to which linear body surface size variables related to natural selection influence body weight gain in IPB D1.....

Key Word: Body weight; Linear body surface size; Natural selection; Sensitivity

[1]. Al-Habib, M.F., Murtini, S., Cyrilla, L., Arief, I. I., Mutia, R., And Sumantri, C. 2020. Performa Pertumbuhan Ayam Ipb-D1 Pada Perlakuan Pakan Dan Manajemen Pemeliharaan Yang Berbeda. Jurnal Agripet, 20(2), 177-186. Doi:
Https://Doi.Org/10.17969/Agripet.V20i2.16375
[2]. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2023. Produksi Daging Ayam Ras Pedaging Menurut Provinsi (Ton), 2021-2023. Accessed On: Juni 8, 2024, Available At:
Https://Www.Bps.Go.Id/Id/Statistics-Table/2/Ndg4izi=/Produksi-Daging-Ayam-Ras-Pedaging-Menurut-Provinsi.Html
[3]. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2023. Produksi Daging Ayam Buras Menurut Provinsi (Ton), 2021-2023. Accessed On: Juni 8, 2024, Available At: Https://Www.Bps.Go.Id/Id/Statistics-Table/2/Ndg2izi=/Produksi-Daging-Ayam-Buras-Menurut-Provinsi.Html
[4]. Aryanti, F., Aji, M. B., And Budiono, N. 2013. Pengaruh Pemberian Air Gula Merah Terhadap Performans Ayam Kampung Pedaging. Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 31(2), 156-165.
[5]. Depison, Gushairiyanto, And Irmaya D. 2022. Characterization Phenotype And Genetic Distance Some Of The Native Chicken Strains In Jambi Province Indonesia. Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences, 53(5), 1154-1166

ABSTRACT: Several reasons have been adduced for the poor state of agricultural development in Nigeria. Researchers have not deemed it necessary to investigate the implication of appropriate implementation techniques as a conduit for programme success in the study area. The present study examined a host of agricultural development intervention programmes carried out in the country in relationship to the implementation techniques. South-east Nigeria was purposely selected because of predominance of agricultural development programmes. The study was a population.....

Key Word: Implementation, Techniques, Agricultural, Performance, Development, Intervention, Effects

...

ABSTRACT: Background In dogs, fractures more commonly occur in the maxillary fourth premolar teeth than in other teeth. If the pulp is damaged, the treatment options could be tooth extraction or root canal therapy. Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate fractured maxillary fourth premolar teeth prognosis in dogs after endodontic treatment.
Animals and procedures.....

[1] Reiter Am And Lewis Jr. Dental Bulge Restoration And Gingival Collar Expansion After Endodontic Treatment Of A Complicated Maxillary Fourth Premolar Crown-Root Fracture In A Dog. Journal Of Veterinary Dentistry 2008;25 (1).
[2] Matelski J, Rendahl A, And Goldschmidt S. Effect Of Alternative Palatal Root Access Technique On Fracture Resistance Of Root Canal Treated Maxillary Fourth Premolar Teeth In Dogs. Frontiers In Veterinary Science 2020;7: 600145.
[3] Niemiec B, Gawor J, Nemec A, Et Al. World Small Animal Veterinary Association Global Dental Guidelines. Journal Of Small Animal Practice 2020;61 (7): E36-E161.
[4] Brine Ej And Marretta Sm. Endodontic Treatment And Metal Crown Restoration Of A Fractured Maxillary Right Fourth Premolar Tooth: A Case Report. Journal Of Veterinary Dentistry 1999;16 (4): 159-163.
[5] Wagnild Gw And Mueller Ki. Restoration Of The Endodontically Treated Tooth. Pathways Of The Pulp 2002;9.

ABSTRACT: Background: Parthenium hysterophorus is a notorious invasive weed species exerting significant negative effects on growth, productivity of agricultural crops and rangelands owing to its rapid spread abilities. Its unchecked spread has led to invasions of arable farmlands and pastoral areas, disrupting ecosystem functions, local livelihoods, and the environment. Parthenium weed contains potential allelochemicals within its aerial parts of leaves, flowers, stems, and roots that inhibit germination and growth of a wide range of plant species, including native plants, various.....

Key Words: Allelopathy, Invasive species, ecosystem, Parthenium hysterophorus, Extracts

...

ABSTRACT: The experiment was conducted in 2021 and 2022 wet season at National Cereals Research Institute headquarters, Badeggi, Niger state (latitude 9o041 02.05''N, longitude 0.6o011 3.31''E) and Bacita sub-station, Kwara state (latitude 9o1 16'N, longitude 5o59'E). Both locations are in the Southern Guinea Savannah Agro-Ecological Zone of Nigeria. The research aims to evaluate the economic benefits of various sowing techniques, herbicide application timings and NPK fertilizer rates on lowland rice production. The experiment was laid out in a factorial experiment. The treatment consists of five sowing methods (broadcasting dry, broadcasting wet, dibbling wet, dibbling dry and transplanting....

Keyword: planting, transplanting, dibbling, herbicide, gross, margin

[1] Africarice (2022). Stress-Tolerant Rice Varieties. Https://Www.Africarice.Org/Stresstolerant-Rice. Accessed On 17–03–2022.
[2] Akobundu, I. O. (2011). Weed Control In Direct-Seeded Lowland Rice Under Poor Water Control Conditions. Weed Research 21:273-278.
[3] Fukagawa, N. K., And Ziska, L. H. (2019). Rice: Importance For Global Nutrition. Journal Nutrition Science Vitaminol (Tokyo); 65 (Supplement): S2-S3. Doi: 10.3177/Jnsv.65. S2. Pmid: 31619630.
[4] Icar (2006). Hand Book Of Agriculture. Http://Www.Icar.Org.
[5] Imeokparia, P. O. (2011). Control Of Cut Grass (Leersia Hexandra) In Direct Seeded Lowland Rice At Badeggi. Agronomy Seminar, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria..