Series-1 (Nov. – Dec. 2020)Nov. – Dec. 2020 Issue Statistics
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Abstract: osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease are linked to sharp reduction in mitochondrial synthase, phospholipase , Cox2 enzymes, and TXA2 alpha subunits productions. Then mitochondrial enzymes : TXA2 synthase, cox2, and phospholipase enzymes are so necessary for acting on inflammations molecules which found in interstitium fluid and in blood for TXA2 subunits productions, and then for feedback for VEGF-A subunits synthesis, where the last VEGF-A subunits are so necessary for PPARs genes re activations, and for re-stimulation the endothelin-1 synthesis and re stimulations the G_actin filaments for recompleting the anti-inflammation cycles and processes.
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PMCID: PMC2781192 PMID: 22460842 Ghada N. Farhata and Jane A. Cauleyb. Clinical Cases in Mineral and Bone Metabolism CIC Edizioni Internazionale.
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Abstract: A facile, efficient, environmentally benign and economical method under microwave irradiation in green medium has been used for the synthesis of a series of octahedral complex es of Ni(II) with NOO'N donor ligand, o-phenylene-bis(o-hydroxy acetophenone) diamine as primary bi-anionic tetradentate ligand and quinoline, pyridine etc. different monodentate secondary ligands. All the eco-friendly synthesized complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity and magnetic moment measurements and spectroscopic analyses. The obtained results were compared with conventional methods. The anti-microbial activity of the investigated ligand and its Ni(II) complexes clearly indicates that the complexes are found to be more active than the free ligand towards the tested microbes.
Key Words: Nickel(II) complexes, microwave irradiation, octahedral geometry, anti-microbial activity
[1]. Chohan, Z. H.; Arif, M.; Akhtar, M. A.; Supuran, C.T.; Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications, 2006, 1-11.
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[4]. Leadbeater, N.E.; Microwave Heating as a tool for Sustainable Chemistry, 2010, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
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Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
Title | : | Encapsulation of Probiotics and its Optimization |
Country | : | India |
Authors | : | Vijay Kumar || Prof.D.Jaya Prakash |
: | 10.9790/264X-0606011318 |
Abstract: This study reports the morphology and survivability of the probiotics Bacillus subtilis, Pediococcusacidilactici, Saccharomyces boulardii encapsulated in different alginate concentrations (1%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%) The release of encapsulated cells when exposed to various pH levels (2, 4, 7, 9, 11) and salt solutions of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) (10ppt, 15ppt, 20ppt, 25ppt, 30ppt) was also assessed. The survivability increased proportionately with increased alginate concentrations. The survival of the encapsulated probiotics was slightly better at moderate pH and low salt concentrations.
Key Words: probiotics, Sodium Chloride, survivability, encapsulated probiotics, concentration
[1]. Probiotics, prebiotics, and microencapsulation: A review.
Sarao LK, Arora M. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017 Jan 22;57(2):344-371. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2014.887055. PMID: 25848935 Review.
[2]. Co-microencapsulation of Lactobacillus plantarum and DHA fatty acid in alginate-pectin-gelatin biocomposites.
Vaziri AS, Alemzadeh I, Vossoughi M, Khorasani AC. CarbohydrPolym. 2018 Nov 1;199:266-275. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.07.002 Epub 2018 Jul 10. PMID: 30143129
[3]. Growth and survival of microencapsulatedprobiotics prepared by emulsion and internal gelation.
Qi W, Liang X, Yun T, Guo W. J Food Sci Technol. 2019 Mar;56(3):1398-1404. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-03616-w. Epub 2019 Feb 21.PMID: 30956319 Free PMC article.
[4]. Microencapsulation of probiotics by efficient vibration technology. Olivares A, Silva P, Altamirano C. J Microencapsul. 2017 Nov;34(7):667-674. doi: 10.1080/02652048.2017.1390005. Epub 2017 Oct 23 PMID: 28985684
[5]. Microencapsulation in food science and biotechnology. Nazzaro F, Orlando P, Fratianni F, Coppola R. CurrOpinBiotechnol. 2012 Apr;23(2):182-6. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2011.10.001. Ep 2011 Oct 22. PMID: 22024623 Review.
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Abstract: Population control is a significant issue worldwide especially in developing countries like India. Population breakout has responsible for various deleterious effects on life surviving resources on the earth. Therefore fertility regulation is necessary for the conservation of life supporting resources as well as good reproductive life of both males and females. Fertility control is a significant issue of global and national public health concern. To control the menace of population explosion, many nations have enmarked various programmes of family welfare. The fertility control has become more important and urgent mainstay of all biomedical and biosocial problems facing the mankind.....
Key Words: Problem of Overpopulation; Herbal products; Male contraceptive
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Abstract: The water treatment carried out with biological processes artificially reproduces the natural process of the biogeochemical cycle of the detritus present in aquatic environments and partly in the soil. The growing biomass in the plant is called "activated sludge"; usually it is mainly composed by bacteria (95%) and by Protozoa and Metazoans (5%). Microorganisms composing activated sludge have always been of great interest to microbiologists. The sludge biological composition is e a good indicator of its state of health, and can show the need for process or management changes, the treatment potential, the possible presence in the sewage of substances harmful to the process, the sludge pathologies and the best approach to further treatment of the mud. This work is part of a full-scale experimentation project of the AS Diffusion system for the abatement of osmogenic compounds.....
Key Words: biological water treatment plant, as diffution, sludge ecology, biomolecular characterizzation
[1]. D. Goi, F. Conti, G. Urbini. Trattamento delle acque reflue. II edizione. Dario Flaccovio Editore, Palermo, 2005: 50-85.
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Abstract: The floristic composition and biodiversity in the fourteen blocks of Nawada District were studied. A total of 105 plant species belonging to 34 families, 75 genera and 5 life forms were recorded. Fabaceae, Moraceae, Meliaceae and Apocyanaceae were the overall diverse families (in terms of species richness) of the adult species, contributing 44.5% of all the species in the study. Trees were the most dominant life form (48.5%) followed by lianas (16.8%), herbs (10.9%), epiphytes (8.9%), shrubs (3.9 %) and the others (4.7%). Species richness among all life forms was highest in the Nda (90.5%) followed by Ap (87.6%), Pb (77%), Sda (73%), Ha (70.25%) and Gp (68.95%). Fabaceae, Moraceae and Meliaceae and Apocyanaceae were the most diverse families distributed in all the fourteen blocks.......
Key Words: Floristic composition, Diversity measurement, Forest area, Rajouli, Kawakol
[1]. Purseglove JW. (1968): Tropical Crops Monocotyledones. Longman Group Limited, London, U.K, 1968.
[2]. Visser, E.J.W., Voesenek, L.A.C.J., Vatapetian, B.B. & Jackson, M.B. (2003): Flooding and plant growth. Annals of Botany, 91, 107–109.
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Abstract: Guizotia abyssinica (L. f.) Cass. commonly known as Niger or Ramtil belongs to family Asteraceae (Compositae). It is an oilseed crop cultivated in Ethiopia and India. It constitutes about 50% of Ethiopian and 3% of Indian oilseed production. In Ethiopia, it is cultivated on waterlogged soils where most crops and all other oilseeds fail to grow and contributes a great deal to soil conservation and land rehabilitation. It is a moderately to well branched herb which grows up to 2 m tall. The seed contains about 40% oil with fatty acid composition of 75-80% linoleic acid, 7-8% palmitic and stearic acids, and 5-8% oleic acid. The Indian Niger contain 25% oleic......
Key Words: Guizotia abyssinica, Antioxidant, DPPH, Linoleic acid, Leaves, Seeds
[1]. Getinet, A. and A. Teklewold. (1995): An agronomic and seed-quality evaluation of Niger (Guizotia abyssinica Cass.) germplasm grown in Ethiopia. Plant Breed. 114:375-376.
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