iosr-JDMS   Volume-23 ~ Issue-4 ~ April 2024

Abstract: Summary syndromic macrosomia is characterized by excessive fetal growth associated with malformations. It is due to various genetic anomalies; the vital prognosis depends on the types and severity of the malformations or associated factors. Clinical Case: This is an average premature newborn of 35 weeks, female, admitted to the neonatology unit for polymalformative syndrome. She was...

Keywords: syndromic macrosomia, hydrocephalus, polydactyly, dextrocardia

[1] Bouadiba. D, Beloum. F, Mararouf. A, Bouchareb. N, Saadalah. F, Benbouadelah. M. Epidemiological Profile Of Macrosome Newborns At The Ehs Of Nouar Fadela: Preliminary Results, Pediatric Archives 2015; 22:233-371.
[2] Ballard J.L, Rosenn B, Khoury J.C, Miodovnik M. Diabetic Fetal Macrosomia: Significance Of Disproportionate Growth. J. Pediatr, 1993, 122, 115-9.
[3] Li G, Kong L, Li, Zhang L, Fan L, Chen L, Ruan Y, Wang 723 Singleton Term Infants. Pediate Perinatal Epidemiol, 2014; 28:345-50.
[4] Didier Pinquier. The Macrosomic Child, Pediatric Care. Practice Based On Proven Scientific Facts. 44th Day Of The French Pediatric Society, Lyon 2014.
[5] Stéphanie Rouleau, Bouhours Et Al. Macrosomies: The Pediatrician's Point Of View. Neonatology, Angers University Hospital, Diabetes Cares 2008

Abstract: Background: stroke is a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide.combined carotid intima –media thickness(cimt) is a marker of atherosclerosis and is also a predictor for ischemic stroke.increased intima-media thickness is a non-invasive marker of arterial wall alteration, which can easily be assessed in carotid arteries by high resolution b-mode ultrasound. Objectives:to determine cimt and serum lipid levels in patient of ischemic stroke. Materials and methods:this study was conducted between january 2023 and january 2024 at department of radiodiagnosis in......

Keywords: atherosclerosis,diabetes mellitus,hypertension,smoking,age,carotid-intima media thickness

[1] Park K. Textbook Of Preventive And Social Medicine.Principles Of Epidemiology And Epidemiologic Methods,Analytical Epidemiology.
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Abstract: Background: The musculocutaneous nerve (C5, 6, 7) is one of the terminal branches of the lateral cord of brachial plexus. It pierces coracobrachialis a variable distance below the tip of the coracoid process and then descends laterally between biceps brachii and brachialis to the lateral side of the arm. It supplies coracobrachialis, both heads of biceps brachii and most of brachialis, and continues as the lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm, running down the lateral aspect of the forearm. The musculocutaneous nerve has frequent variations. The....

Keywords: musculocutaneous nerve, median nerve, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis

[1] Alistair Ross. Shoulder Girdle And Arm. In Gray's Anatomy. The Anatomical Basis Of Clinical Practice. 42nd Edition. Edited By Standring S: Elsevier; 2021:830-929.
[2] Bhattarai C, Poudel PP. Unusual Variation In Musculocutaneous Nerves. Kathmandu Univ Med J 2009;7:408-410.
[3] Gumusalany, Yazar F, Ozan H. Variant Innervation Of The Coracobrachialis Muscle And Unusual Course Of Musculocutaneous Nerve In Man. Kaibogaku Zasshi 1998;73(3):269-272.
[4] Subhalakshmi W, Roy S, Kaini A, Devi AJ, Singh NS. Unusual Course Of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated With Dual Innervation Of The Coracobrachialis. Ind Med J 2006;100(3):105-106.
[5] Subhalakshmi W, Sharma HP, Chakarborty D. Unilateral Abnormal Course Of Musculocutaneous Nerve With Bilateral Communication Between The Musculocutaneous And The Median Nerves. Ind Med J 2010;104(2):59-61..

Abstract: Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten, in genetically predisposed patients. The association with other autoimmune diseases is frequent, which makes it necessary to systematically search for them. Our study had for objective to evaluate the prevalence of these autoimmune diseases in CD adult patients, insisting on the importance of systematic screening given their frequent asymptomatic character. It was a retrospective....

Keywords: Celiac disease, autoimmune diseases, autoimmune thyroiditis

[1] Catassi C, Fasano A (2008) Celiac Disease. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 24:687–691
[2] Bodd M, Kim Cy, Lundin Ke Et Al (2012) T-Cell Response To Gluten Inpatients With Hla-Dq2.2 Reveals Requirement Of Peptide-Mhc Stability In Celiac Disease. Gastroenterology 142:552–561
[3] Torres Mi, Palomeque T, Lorite P (2015) Celiac Disease And Other Autoimmune Disorders. In: Chatzidionysiou K (Ed) Autoimmunitypathogenesis, Clinical Aspects And Therapy Of Specific Autoimmune Diseases. Intech, Croatia, Pp 131–151
[4] F. Frikha1, F. Rekik1, M. Snoussi1, M. Ghribi1, C. Dammak1,R. Ben Salah2, M. Jallouli 1, S. Marzouk1, H. Hachicha3,H. Masmoudi3, Z. Bahloul, Médecine Interne, Chu Hédi-Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie
[5] K. Agar∗, M.L. Hamzaoui , M. Medhioub , A. Khsiba , M.M. Azzouz, Gastro-Entérologie, Hôpital Régional Mohamed-Taher-Al-Maamouri, Nabeul, Tunisie

Abstract: Background: Composite resin has become indispensable in modern restorative dentistry, but its polymerization process in air leads to the formation of an oxygen inhibition layer (OIL), affecting interlayer bond strength. The thickness of the OIL is crucial, influencing interfacial homogeneity, composite interdiffusion, and mechanical strength. Despite advancements in composite technology, variations in OIL thickness persist among different composite types, attributed to filler content, resin matrix, and diluent composition. While an OIL has traditionally been deemed necessary for composite........

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[5] Rueggeberg Fa, Margeson Dh. The Effect Of Oxygen Inhibition On An Unfilled/Filled Composite System. J Dent Res. 1990;69:1652–8..

Abstract: A one year three months old male child first live born to non consanguineously married parents brought by the mother , who is reliable presented with complaints of not attained age appropriate milestones . He is the product of a full tem preganancy delivered via Elective LSCS ( Mother had undergone surgical correction for ASD at the age of 21 years) . He was spontaneously conceived one year after a previous spontaneous abortion at third month......

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Abstract: Craniosynostosis is a condition resulting from premature fusion of the cranial sutures, leading to skull deformities and potentially increased intracranial pressure. We report our experience in managing 112 cases of craniosynostosis over a period from 2013 to 2019, with surgical techniques including open calvarial reconstruction for various disease presentations. Operability criteria include functional and cosmetic impairment, as well as increased intracranial.....

Keywords: Craniosynostosis, plagiocephaly, scaphocephaly, brachycephaly, cranial remodeling

[1] Amm Ca, Denny Ad. Correction Of Sagittal Synostosis Using Gravity-Activated Cranial Shortening And Lateral Expansion: Surgical Technique And Postoperative Evolution. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005; 116: 723-735.
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[4] Arnaud E, Marchac D, Renier D. Glabellar Morphology After Fronto-Cranial Remodeling For Craniosynostosis In Childhood. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 1994; 39: 162-167.
[5] Arnaud E, Marchac D, Renier D. Frontal Sinus Development After Fronto-Cranial Remodeling For Craniosynostosis In Childhood. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 1994; 39: 151-161

Abstract: Background & Objectives : Comprehensive anatomical knowledge and understanding are fundamental aspects of physiotherapy education and practice. The utilization of innovative tools such as Anatomage has been demonstrated to be highly effective for anatomical study. The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of Anatomage virtual dissection as a teaching tool in comparison to traditional dissection in Neuroanatomy for 3rd year Physiotherapy Students Methods : Quasi experimental study design, in this study, there were 100 subjects who are 3rd year.....

Keywords: : Neuroanatomy, Virtual Dissection Table, Anatomage,

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