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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | A Brief Study of Efficacy of Homoeopathic Medicines in Controlling Tonsillitis in Paediatric Age Group |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Dr. Siva Rami Reddy. E |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201020105  |
Abstract: A Brief study of efficacy of homoeopathic medicines in controlling tonsillitis in paediatric age group, Sri ganganagar, (Raj) India. Background: Tonsillitis is one of the most common conditions in childhood with recurrent attacks which will result in sever complication. Homoeopathy is giving better result in treating tonsillitis both in acute and chronic recurrent episodes. The objective were to evaluate the constitutional remedial action in case of Tonsillitis and to analyze group of constitutional remedies effective in the treatment of tonsillitis in Paediatric age group...............
Keywords: Tonsillitis, Constitutional Homoeopathic Medicine, Miasm, Outcome.
[1]. Http://en,wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis (2015).
[2]. Ghai O.P., Essentials Pediatrics, 6th Edition, 16 A, Narainall, New Delhi, (2008).
[3]. Quay GH. A monograph of diseases of the nose and throat. New Delhi: B Jain Publishers (P) ltd: 2000. P.171-74,80,81.
[4]. Brown s, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery.Vol.1. 7th Ed. Hodder Arnold Publications. P.1219,21,24,32.
[5]. Behrman ER, Kligman RM, Jenson HB. Nelson text book of Pediatrics.17th ed. New Delhi: Elesevier; 2004. 2004. P.1396.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Evaluation of Haematological, Hepatic and Renal Function of Auto Drivers in Tirunelveli City,Tamilnadu, India |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Dr.A.Jeya jancy selvi ratnam || Dr.H.Kavingar kannan |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201020609 |
Abstract: Background: Episodes ofsevere air pollution in Asia have been reported in the scientific literature of recent times. The WHO 2005 report Health effects of transport-related air pollution provides the first comprehensive assessment of air pollution related to road transport and of the risks it presents to human health. Environmental pollution has many facets, and the resultant health risks include diseases in almost all organ systems. In this respect, auto rickshaw drivers are at risk, since they are continuously exposed to emissions from vehicles, due to the nature of their job. In view of this, this study is undertaken.................
Keywords: Air pollution, particulate matter, carbon black, liver functions, drivers, renal functions.
[1]. WHO. WHO Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide, Global update 2005, Summary of risk assessment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005.
[2]. Respiratory Effects of Air Pollutants among Nonsmoking Auto Rickshaw Drivers of Patiala City (Punjab State, India) Aditya Jain, Ramta Bansal, Avnish Kumar, K. D. Singh4Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (JDMS) ISSN: 2279-0853, ISBN: 2279-0861. Volume 1, Issue 5 (Sep-Oct. 2012), PP 01-04.
[3]. World Health Report 2002. Geneva: WHO.
[4]. Bruce N, Perez-Padilla R, Albalak R. The health effects of indoor air pollution exposure in developing countries. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002. p. 11.
[5]. Senevirathne SRDA. Air pollution: a case study of environmental pollution. Journal of College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka. 2003;8(1):1–9.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Extremophile Current Challenges and New Gate of Knowledge by Nanoparticles Pathways |
| Country | : | China |
| Authors | : | Waznah Moayad || Genhan Zha || Yunjun Yan |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201021017 |
Abstract: Extremophiles are a unique organisms that have ability to exist in critical environmental conditionssuch as temperatures, pH, saline and pressures.They are characterized by high efficiencies in growth and enzymes product that led them to be a candidate in industrial productions as detergents, brewing, cosmetics, dairy products, bakery, textiles, and as degradation materials.. More information concerning the behavior of extremophiles is still required. Recently, several studies are conducted to detectdeep information about extremophiles using the advantages of nanoparticles...........
Keywords: Extremophiles, microorganisms, applications, nanoparticles.
[1]. López-García, Chapter of Extremophiles, Lectures in Astrobiology. Part of the series Advances in Astrobiology and Biogeophysics, 2005. pp (657-679).
[2]. Farlow, W.G., On the nature of the peculiar reddening of salted codfish during the summer season. U.S. Commission of Fish and Fisheries, 1880 pp(969–974).
[3]. B, W., Life in the Dead Sea. Nature, 1936. 138, 467.
[4]. E, W.C.R.a.F.G., Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: the primary kingdoms Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1977. 74(5088–5090).
[5]. Brock T. D, F.H., Thermus aquaticus gen. n. and sp. n., a nonsporulating extreme thermophile. J. Bacteriol, 1969 98( 289–297).
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antisickling Potentials of Archidium ohioense (Schimp. ex Mull) Extracts |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Akinpelu, Bolajoko Ayinke || Makinde, Amos Morakinyo || Amujoyegbe,Olayinka Olajumoke || Isa, Musibau Olalekan || Onwobiko, Victor Chinemerem || Akinwotu, Akintunde Oluwadare || Oladimeji,Ezekiel Seun || Agbedahunsi || JosephMorunfolu || Oyedapo, Oluokun Oluboade |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201021826 |
Abstract: The study investigated the possible anti-inflammatory and antisickling potential of a moss plant A. ohioense.The phytoconstituents of acetone, chloroform and ethylacetate extracts of the plant were analysed using standard methods. Membrane stabilizing, antisickling, xanthine oxidase and lipooxygenase inhibitory activities of the extracts of the plants on sickle and normal erythrocytes were conducted. Phytochemically, the ethylacetate, acetone and chloroform extracts of A. ohioense showed the presence of cardiac glycoside, flavonoids, saponin, steroid, alkaloids (with the exception of chloroform extract), and triterpenes............
Keywords: Archidium ohioense, antiinflammatory, antisickling, erythrocytes.
[1]. Steinberg, M.H. (2008) Sickle cell anemia, the first molecular disease: Overview of molecular etiology, patho- physiology, and therapeutic approaches. The Scientific World Journal, 8, 1295-1324.
[2]. Martins, D.W. (1981). Porphyrins and bile pigments. Harper's Review of Biochemistry, 212-214.
[3]. Karayakin, H.N. (1979). Cholelithiasis in children with sickle celldisease. American Journal Dis Child 133:306-307.
[4]. Steinberg, M.H. (2005) Predicting clinical severity in sickle cell anaemia. British Journal of Haematology129: 465-481.
[5]. Diabetes Research 2015. Complications and TreatmentsSickle cell disease. Http://www.cailsilorin.com.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Checklist of plants in the University Botanic Garden of Maseno and their significances to the society |
| Country | : | Kenya |
| Authors | : | Stephen F. Sikolia || Seline Omondi |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201022749 |
Abstract: A botanical garden is an area set aside and maintained by an organization for growing and studying various groups of plants for aesthetic, conservation, economic, educational, recreational and scientific purposes. A lot of research on check listing of plants has been or is being carried out in various botanic gardens around the world. At the University Botanic Garden Maseno, no elaborate research on check listing of plant species has been done. There has scarcely been any attempt to carry out phytochemical analysis on various in situ and ex situ plants conserved at the University Botanic Garden and no research has been done to document the educational and economic values of the garden...........
Keywords: Checklist of plants, University Botanic Garden of Maseno (UBGM), Uses of plants
[1]. Onyango, M. A. O. and Onyango, J. C., Conservation and seed production of African Leafy vegetables at Maseno University botanic garden, Kenya. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings, Vol. 7. 2005, 1201-1204. [2]. Wikipedia Encyclopedia,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical-garden#cite-note. Accessed on 14/8/2011, 2011a.
[3]. Swaminathan, M. S. and Kochhar, S. L., Plant and Society (London, Macmillan Publishers Limited, 1989).
[4]. BGCI, International Agenda for Botanic Gardens in Conservation. Accessed on 19/06/2015.
[5]. Frankel, H. O., Brown, A. H. D. and Burdon, J. J.,The Conservation of Plant Biodiversity. (Cambridge University Press, 1995)
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase Enzymes: Functional Roles and Potential for Drug Target |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Manoj G Tyagi || Deepasree Sukumaran || Saibal Das || Vishakha Tyagi || Pulastya A Vora |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201025053 |
Abstract: The two types of phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases (PI-4Ks) synthesize phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI-4P), a member of the phosphoinositide family. Phosphoinositides (PIPs) are synthesized from phosphatidylinositol (PI), a lipid containing the myo-inositol head group. PI can be phosphorylated at positions 3, 4, and 5 of the inositol ring which allows for seven different PIPs. Indeed, all of these enzymes have been identified in the cell. For instance, one prominent function of PIPs is to serve as membrane markers typically in concert with organelle specific proteins.............
[1]. Srivastava R., Ratheesh A., Rajiv K. Gude, R.K., Rao K.V.K ., Panda D and Subrahmanyam G. (2005) Resveratrol inhibits type II phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase: A key component in pathways of phosphoinositide turn over. Biochemical Pharmacology, 70, 1048-1055.
[2]. Balla A, Balla T. Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases: old enzymes with emerging functions. Trends Cell Biol. 2006;16:351–61
[3]. Minogue S, Waugh MG. The phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases: don't call it a comeback. Subcell Biochem. 2012;58:1–24
[4]. De Matteis MA, Wilson C, D'Angelo G. Phosphatidylinsoitol-4-phosphate: the golgi and beyond. Bioessays. 2013;35:612–22.
[5]. Barylko B, Gerber SH, Binns EE, Grichine N, Khvotchev M, Sudhof TC,Joseph P. Albanesi .A novel family of phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases conserved from yeast to humans. J Biol Chem. 2001;276:7705–8.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Hepatoprotective and Antioxidant Effects of the Flavonoid-rich Fraction of the Methanol Extract of Jatropha tanjorensis Leaves in CCl4-induced Liver Injury in Rats |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Ezeonu, Diane O || Anosike, Chioma A || Njoku, Obioma U |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201025461 |
Abstract: The leaves of Jatropha tanjorensis are edible and used in herbal medicine in the treatment of diseases associated with oxidative stress. The present study demonstrates the antioxidative effect of the flavonoid-rich fraction of the methanol extract of Jatropha tanjorensis leaves (FRJT) against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties of FRJT were determined by serum biochemical enzymes; alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT and GPx), heamatological pararmeters (PCV, Hb and WBC) and histology study. The results obtained showed a significant reduction (p < 0.05) in the activities of liver marker enzymes across the pre-treated groups compared with the untreated rats...........
Keywords: Antioxidants, Carbontetrachloride, Flavonoid-rich Fraction, Hepatoprotective, Jatropha tanjorensis.
[1]. Halliwell, B. and Gutterridge, J. M. C. (Ed.) (1999).Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine. 3rd Edn. Oxford University Press, Inc., New York. pp 105-245.
[2]. Wood-Kaczmar, A., Gandhi, S. and Wood, N. (2006).Understanding the molecular causes of Parkinson's disease. Trends in Molecular Medicine, 12(11): 521–528.
[3]. Appiah, I., Milovanovic, S. Radojicic, A., et al. (2009). Hydrogen peroxide affects contractile activity and antioxidant enzymes in rat uterus. Br J Pharmacol, 158: 1932-41.
[4]. Adesanoye, O.A. and Farombi, E.O. (2010). Hepatoprotective effects of Vernonia amygdalina (Astereaceae) in rats treated with carbon tetrachloride. Exp Toxicol Pathol, 62: 19 –206.
[5]. Liu, Q. and Yao, H. (2007). Antioxidant activities of barley seeds extracts. Food Chemistry, 102: 732-737.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Evaluations of Some Biological Properties of Ethanolic Leave Extract of Costus Afer (Ker Gawl) |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Ezejiofor A. N || Igweze Z || Amadi C. N |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201026268 |
Abstract: Costus afer plant has been known to the traditionalist for a very long time. The locals having realized its medicinal potentials have employed it in a variety of ways. This study was designed to investigate the antimicrobial, biochemical and CNS depressant properties of ethanolic leave extract of Costus afer in albino mice and anti-inflammatory activity in albino rats. Ninety albino mice (22-29g) of both sexes were selected and divided into eighteen groups of five mice each. Four groups for analgesic activity, three groups for in-vivo clothing time, four groups for spontaneous locomotor activity, three groups for heamatological evaluation and four groups for phenobarbitone induced hypnosis...........
Keywords: Biological, ethanol extract, Costus afer, anti-inflammatory, clotting time.
[1]. Anyasor G.N., Ugwu M.F., Ozo O.K.,(2010a). Biological properties of Costus afer leave. Journal of Ethano pharmacology, 9(1): 7-11.
[2]. Anyasor G.N., Ogunwenmo K.O., Olatunji A.O., Blessing E.A.(2010b). Phytochemical, proximate and mineral element composition of stem of Costus afer (Bush cane). Asian Journal of plant science and research. 2(5): 607-612.
[3]. Bland, S.M., Taylor D.O., Nduka M.O., Joke A.P., (2001). Investigations of the methanolic leaf extract of Costus afer Ker for pharmacological activities . Asian journal of science .4: 10-14.
[4]. Dandiya, P.C. and Columbine, H.J. (1991).Pharmacology experiment and therapeutics.125-153.
[5]. Ezejiofor A.N., Maduagwuna C.A., Okorie O, Chigbu L.N.,(2011).CNS depressant studies on methanolic extract of Adenant herapavonina seed. US-china medical science, 8:552-559.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Antimicrobial Activity of Bauhinia Purpurea (L) by Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Method |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Shamala T || A.M.Krupanidhi || Shanmukhappa S || B.E.Basavarajappa || Jayamma kulkarni |
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: | 10.9790/3008-1201026971 |
Abstract: MIC methods are widely used in the comparative testing of new agents, or when a more accurate result is required for clinical management. As there are no CLSI (formerly NCCLS) recommendations for the determination of MICs of varies bio-compounds against gram positive and gram negative organisms. The minimum inhibitory concentration is the lowest concentration (in μg/ml) of an antibiotic that inhibits the growth of a given strain of bacteria. In Diagnostic laboratories these MIC'S are used to confirm resistance and also most often used to determine antimicrobial invitro activity...........
Keywords: Antimicrobial activity MIC, Cefixim, Bauhinia purpurea (L), column-chromatography
[1]. D.Kubmarawa, G.A.Ajoku, N.M.Enweram, D.A.Okorie (2007).Preliminoryphytochemical and antimicrobial screening of 50 medicinal plants from Nigeria. African Journal of Biotechnology.Vol.6(14);pp 1690-1696.
[2]. Srivastava.J,Lambert J,Vietmeyer N(1996).Medicinal plants:An expanding role in development.World Bank Technical paper.NO.320.
[3]. Ghani.A(1990).Introduction to pharmacognosy.Ahmadu Bello University Press.Ltd.Zaria,Nigeria.pp.45-47,187-197.
[4]. Dobelis in(1993).Magic and Medicine of plants.The Readers Digest Association Inc.Pleasant,New York, Montreal.pp 8-48.
[5]. Green RJ(2004).Antioxidant Activity of Plant Tissues.Masters thesis. North Carolina State University.USA.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Establishment of suspension cultures of Salvadora persica L. for benzyl isothiocyanate production |
| Country | : | Egypt |
| Authors | : | Ghada Abd El-Moneim Hegazi |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-1201027278 |
Abstract: Successful scale-upof the anticancer benzyl isothiocyanate compound production was achieved from cell suspension cultures of Salvadora persica L. Cell cultures were established from the stem internodal segments derived callus. Elicitation with two biotic elicitors; chitosan and salicylic acid, increased callus biomass and benzyl isothiocyanate accumulation, but chitosan induced the maximum accumulation, which reached about four-fold higher over the control at the concentration of 100 mg/L. Benzyl isothiocyanate production from cell suspension cultures was studied in shake-flask culture and stirred-tank bioreactor with the application of the optimum concentration of chitosan in the medium...........
Keywords: Plant cell culture, chitosan, salicylic acid, shake-flask culture, stirred-tank bioreactor
[1]. K.M.Oksman-Caldentey, and D.Inze, Plant cell factories in the post-genomic era: new ways to produce designer secondary metabolites. Trends Plant Sci,9,2004, 9.
[2]. P.M.Naik, andJ.M.Al-Khayri,Abiotic and biotic elicitors–role in secondary metabolites production through in vitro culture of medicinal plants (http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/61442,Intech, 2016).
[3]. K.Ramirez-Estrada, H.Vidal-Limon, D.Hidalgo, E.Moyano, M.Golenioswki, R.M.Cusidó, andJ.Palazon, Elicitation, an effective strategy for the biotechnological production of bioactive high-added value compounds in plant cell factories. Molecules,21,2016, 182.
[4]. S.A.Ahmed, and M.M.V.Baig,Biotic elicitor enhanced production of psoralen in suspension cultures of Psoralea corylifolia L. Saudi JBiolSci, 21, 2014,499-504.
[5]. H.A.Azeez,and K.M. Ibrahim, Effect of biotic elicitors on secondary metabolite production in cell suspensions of Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra. Bulletin UASVM Horticulture, 70(1),2013,26-33.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Dermatoglification Analysis for Selection and Training of Sports Talents |
| Country | : | Brazil |
| Authors | : | André Olímpio Martins || Paula Matias Soares || Welton Daniel Nogueira Godinho || Guilherme Lisboa de Serpa || Francisco Trindade Silva |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-1201027983 |
Abstract: The term sports talent can be defined as the individual who, through his inherited and acquired conditions, has a special ability for sports performance, above the average of the general population. Fingerprints are genetic markers and can function as indicators of sporting talents. The objective of the present study was to use dermatoglyphics to identify the genetic-physical profile of soccer athletes. Twenty-four athletes belonging to the Palmeiras Sports Society Athletes' Capture Center participated in this study in the Nordeste sub-category category 16. The dermatoglyphic protocol of Cummins and Midlo (1961) was used............
Keywords: Dermatoglyphia, Sports Talent, Soccer, Training
[1] M.T.S. Böhme, Aptidão Física de Jovens Atletas do Sexo Feminino Analisada em Relação a Determinados Aspectos Biológicos, Idade Cronológica e Tipo de Modalidade Esportiva Praticada, doctoral diss., Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, 1999.
[2] E.H.M. Dantas, M.N.D. Portal, and L.A.V. Santos, Plano de expectativa individual: uma perspectiva científica para a detecção de talentos esportivos, master diss., Universidade Castelo Branco, Viçosa ,MG,2004.
[3] A.K Moskatova, Aspectos Genéticos e Fisiológicos no Esporte: seleção de talentos na infância e adolescência.(Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Grupo Palestra Sport, 1998.
[4] C.Bouchard, and G.Lortie, Heredity and endurance performance. Sports Med Auckland, 1(1), 1984,38-64.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Yield Performances of Pleurotus ostreatus on Different Growth Substrates as Influence by Some Vegetable Additives |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Markson,A. A || Agba, M.O || Akpan, J.B || Bassey, G.A |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-1201028488 |
Abstract: This study was carried out to investigate the effects of some vegetables (Diplazium sammatii, Moringa oleifera, and Justicia insularis) as additives on the growth parameters of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivated on two substrates; banana leaves (BL) and banana leaves/sawdust (BL/SD). The substrates were amended with these vegetables at different concentration levels (0 g, 5 g, 10 g and 15 g). Spawn running was completed in 30, 35, and 40 days in banana leaves, banana leaves/sawdust and the control respectively. Parameters assessed included area of pileus, number of fruit bodies, fresh weight, dry weight, length of stipe and girth of stipe. Higher mean values for fresh weight (21.69 g), area of pileus............
Keywords: Additives, amended, Pleurotus ostreatus, substrates, vegetables
[1]. M. Kuo Pleurotus ostreatus: The oyster mushroom. http://www.mushroomexpert.com/pleurotus_ostreatus.html 2005. Retrieved 15/02/2012.
[2]. G. Eger, G. Eden, and E. Wissig Pleurotus ostreatus-breeding potential of a new cultivated mushroom.Theoretical and applied Genetics, 47, 1976, 155-163.
[3]. M. J. Obodai, Cleland-Okire and A. K. Vowotor, Comparative study on growth and yield of Pleurotusostreatus on different lignocellulosic bye-products.Journal Industrial Microbiology Biotechnology30, 2005, 146-149.
[4]. M. Sadler, Nutritional Properties of Edible Fungi.Nutrition bulletin,28, 2003,305-308.
[5]. A. A. Markson, B.E. Madunagu,U.D. Akpan and E. I. Eshiet, Growth influence of some additives on mycelia growth and fruit body development of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.Et. Fr) Kummer. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare 2(3), 2012, 59-67.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Comparative Testing of Antibacterial Activity of Aqueous Extract of Bergenia Ligulata Rhizomes and Ethanolic Extract of Butea Monosperma Flowers for Herbal Gel Formulation |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Purva Malik || Vidhi Bhatia |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-1201028994 |
Abstract: The aim of this research was to formulate a gel comprising of the both extracts of Bergenia ligulata rhizomes and Butea monosperma flowers that would aid in wound healing by exhibiting antibacterial activity at the site of wound infection if any. As per the literature survey conducted it was found that aqueous extract of Bergenia ligulata rhizomes and ethanolic extract of Butea monosperma flowers have good potential of antibacterial activity. Hence this antibacterial activity was studied with the help of agar well-diffusion assay method, against the micro-organisms-S.............
Keywords: Antibacterial activity, Soxhlet extraction, agar gel well-diffusion assay, Bergenia ligulata,,Butea monosperma
[1]. AnVdriCahyoKumoroet al, Effects of solvent properties on the Soxhlet extraction of diterpenoid lactones from Androraphispaniculata leaves, Science Asia 35 (2009); 306-309.
[2]. Aye AyeTunet al, Isolation and characterization of Flavonoids from the Flowers of Butea monosperma Lam (Pauk), The Jour. Myan. Acad. Arts and Sci. 2004, 2(1):2; 86-90.
[3]. CleidsonValgaset al, Screening methods to determine antibacterial activity of natural products, Braz. J. Microbiol. vol.38 no.2 Sao Paulo Apr./June 2007.
[4]. Gurav and Gurav, A comprehensive review: Bergenia ligulatawall-a controversial clinical candidate, IJPSR (2014), Vol (5): 1630-1642.
[5]. Kataria Sahil et al, Standardisation of medicinal plant materials, IJRAP, 2 (4), 1100-1109, 2011.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Biological Efficacy of Quassia Indica (Geratn) Nooteb and Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban Against Selected Strains of Bacteria |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Aiswarya D || E. Pushpalatha |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-1201029597 |
Abstract: Antimicrobial activity of different extracts of two selected plants, Quassia indica (Geartn) Nooteb and Centella asiatica (L.) Urban were tested against selected strains of bacteria viz; Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas sps, Bacillus thuringiensis, Klebsiella sps and Serratia sps using agar disc diffusion technique. Petroleum ether, acetone, methanol and water extracts of seed and leaf of Q. indica and leaf of C. asiatica showed moderate to significant antimicrobial activity. Of the four extracts tested, petroleum ether and water fractions showed more activity against all the bacterial strains............
Keywords: Antimicrobial activity, B. thuringiensis, Centella asiatica, E.coli, Klebsiella sp, Pseudomaona sp, Staphylococcus aureus, Serratia sp, Quassia indica.
[1]. Ikram, M and Immanual, H (1984). Sreening of medicinal plants for antimicrobial activities. Fitoterapia, 55: 62-64
[2]. Sousa, M., Pinheiro, C., Matos, M.E.O, Matos, F.J., Lacerda, M.I and Craveiro,A.A. (1991). Constituintes Quimicos de plantas Medicinals Brasileiras. Universidade Federal do Ceara, Fortaleza, 5: 385-388.
[3]. Ghosh, A., Das, B.K., Roy, A., Mandal, B. and Chandra, G. (2008). Antibacterial activity of some medicinal plant extracts. J. Nat. Med. 62: 259-262
[4]. Li, M. and Xu, Z. (2008). Quercetin in Lotus leaves extract may be responsible for antibacterial activity. Arch. Pharm.Res. 31(5):640-644.
[5]. 5. Verma, V. C., Gond, S. K., Kumar, A., Mishra, A., Kharwar, R.N. and Gangi, A.C. (2009). Endophytic actinomycete from Azadirachta indica A. Juss: Isolation, diversity and antimicrobial activity. Microb. Ecol. 57: 749-756.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | A Clinical Study of Amoebic Dysentery and Its Homoeopathic Management |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Dr Siva Rami Reddy |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-12010298102 |
Abstract: A Clinical Study of Amoebic Dysentery and Its Homoeopathic Management, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India. Background: To study the clinical presentation of amoebic dysentery and to study the results of Homeopathic management and treatment of amoebic dysentery.To assess the influence of miasm in the case of Amoebic Dysentry. Methodology: Thirty out-patients with clinically confirmed symptomatic cases of amoebic dysentery were entered trial and treated with Homoeopathic remedies on the basis of Homoeopathic principles with fixed criteria to know the results of treatment as recovered, improved or not improved............
Keywords: Homoeopathic Medicines; Amoebic dysentery; Outcome.
[1]. Kapoor. OP. Amoebic liver abscess. Bombay ( India); 1979, pg.no:15-17,21.
[2]. Schmidt. GD, Larey SR. Foundation pf parasitology, 4th ed, united states ofAmerican, Times mirror, mostly college publishing; 1985pg.no: 95-105
[3]. Stllwell G.C. Amoebiasis its early historyNewyork; 1955 pg.no :606.
[4]. Rayan KJ, ET, AI Sherrries medical microbiology.US. pg.no: 661-663.
[5]. Kapoor .OP.Amoebic liver abscess. Bombay (india) 1979; pg.no:15,17,21.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Evaluation of plasma Creatine Kinase activity and Inorganic phosphate among Sudanese patients with sickle cell disease in Khartoum and White Nile state |
| Country | : | Sudan |
| Authors | : | Elgaili A.K. Khowgali || Husham O. Elzein || NassrEldin M.A.Shrif || Amna O.M.Elzein |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-120102103106 |
Abstract: Background: CK and phosphorus are helpful biomarker for detection of early renalabnormality particularlyCK which has been shown to be abetter predicator of acute renal failure. Objectives: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study.Conducted in Khartoum and White Nile state from March to June 2016.The aim of this study to assess serum creatine kinase (CK) activity and inorganic phosphate concentrations in Sudanese patients with sickle cell anemia. 80 subjects were enrolled in this study they were classified into 40 with sickle cell disease (SCD) as casegroup and 40 healthy apparently as control group. CK activity and phosphorus level was measured by using Spectrophotometry method..............
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | A Review on Different Benefits of Mushroom |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Dr.Romi Singh |
|
: | 10.9790/3008-120102107111 |
Abstract: This paper reviews mushrooms. In this paper, nutritional and medicinal values, other uses of mushrooms were discussed. Mushrooms have been important in human history as food, as medicine, as legands, and in folk lore and religion. Mushrooms are basically consumed for their texture and flavor. They have recently become attractive as health - beneficent food and as sources for the development of drugs. Many higher mushrooms are known to contain a number of biologically active components that show promising antitumor and immunomodulating, cardiovascular, hepatoprotective, hypocholesterolemic, antiviral, antibacterial, antiparasitic and antidiabetic effects............
Keywords: Mushrooms, Medicinal value, Nutritional value.
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