iosr-JCE   Volume-22 ~ Issue-2 ~Mar - apr 2020

Abstract: Emergency medical response in India is lagging behind other countries so because of lack of technology implementation at ground zero. As in India every minute's one person dies due to severe disease, viruses but one more reason behind the death is that Patients are not able to reach the hospital on time due to lack of emergency response from Ambulance services. To address this issue, we are developing two Android Application, Ambulance Service app for the ambulance driver and Citizen app for the Patients. We have used Global Positing System (GPS) and uses Google Map Application Programming Interface (API) to plot details of the user and driver on Google Map of the Smartphone. App provides precaution like first aid and preventive measures in case of any natural disaster occurs. It also regulates the alert messages.

Key Words: API, GPS, Ambulance Services, Emergency

[1]. Mohapatra, P., & Koundinya, A. K. (2017). Ambulance Hub: A Cloud Based Solution for Ambulance Services. 2017 2nd International Conference on Computational Systems and Information Technology for Sustainable Solution (CSITSS)
[2]. P. Subhashini, "Data retrieval mechanism using Amazon simple storage service and Windows Azure" Computing for Sustainable Global Development (INDIACom), 2016 3rd International Conference 16-18 March 2016.
[3]. Prajakta Solapurkar, "Building secure healthcare services using OAuth 2.0 and JSON web token in IOT cloud scenario", Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), 2016 2nd International Conference 14-17 Dec. 2016.
[4]. Poonam Gupta ,Satyasheel Pol , Dharmanath Rahatekar, Avanti Patil "Smart Ambulance System" International Journal of ComputerApplications (0975 – 8887)
[5]. Sohini Roychowdhury, Matthew Bihis, "AG-MIC: Azure-Based Generalized Flow for Medical Image Classification", IEEE Access Volume 4.

Abstract: The sustainable development goals (SDGs), which are at the heart of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, are closely interrelated. This integrated nature of the SDGs has shed new light on the need for integrated service delivery by various governments. One way for governments to achieve this integrated service delivery is through, Whole Of Government (WoG) approaches which should been accompanied by a more integrated approach to e-government and online service delivery. However, most e-government portals lack integration, interoperability and personalized service delivery. Thepurpose of this study was toinvestigatehow social media technologies could be integrated into existing government portals for enhanced service delivery to citizens.The study employed design science research (DSR) research design to achieve its objectives....

Keywords:social media; government portal; web personalized services; e-governance and social media government.

[1]. United Nations. (2018). United Nations E-Government Survey 2018. New York: United Nations.
[2]. United Nations, U. (2016). United Nations E-Government Survey 2016:E-Government In Support Of Sustainable Development. United Nations.
[3]. Anthopoulos, L., &Sirakoulis, K. (2015). E-Government Portal Updates‟ Evaluation:A Comparative Analysis. International Journal of Public Administration in the Digital Age, 1.
[4]. Khan, G. F. (2015). Seven Layers of Social Media Analytics. CreateSpace Independent publishing platform.
[5]. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59-68. doi: 10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003.

Abstract: The goal of text extraction from an image is to develop an Optical Capture Recognition (OCR) and Natural language processing (NLP) for Android-based mobile devices. Content reports, pictures put away in cell phones having Android as a working framework, and pictures taken by any Android gadget are the most focal point of this application. Also, the recognized data is sent further for converting it into speech using Android mobile phone text to Speech for a blind person. The purpose of this application is to recognize text in scanned text documents, text images or any picture taken by an Android-based device to reuse it later. This application will permit its clients to perform numerous activities in a couple of moments minutes.

Keywords: OCR, NLP, Tesseract, MobileDevices, TTS.

[1]. Jian Yuan, Yi Zhang, KokKiong Tan, Tong Heng Lee, Text Extraction from Images Captured via Mobile and Digital Devices, International Journal of Computational Vision and Robotics, 2009.
[2]. SathiapriyaRamiah, Tan Yu Liong, Manoj Jayabalan, Detecting Text-Based Image With Optical Character Recognition for English Translation and Speech using Android, IEEE Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD),2015.
[3]. Nilesh Jondhale, Dr Sudha Gupta,Reading text extracted from an image using OCR and android Text to Speech Mobile,International Journal of Latest Engineering and Management Research (IJLEMR), vol. 03, pp. 64-67, 2018.
[4]. Xiaoming Huang, Tao Shen, Run Wang, ChenqiangGao,Text Detection and Recognition in Natural Scene Images,"International Conference on Estimation, Detection and Information Fusion (ICEDIF), pp. 44-49, 2015.
[5]. Qixiang Ye and David S. Doermann, Text Detection and Recognition in Imagery: A Survey, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol.37, 2015.

Abstract: The exam form registration process of college is necessary on periodic basis in every educational institution. It should be accurate and less bulky. By introducing this system, the exam cell coordinators can easilyconducttheregistrationofstudentsandthegenerationofresultssystematically.Ithelps in bringing efficiency, scalability,androbustsystem. Byautomating, the results can be declared in aflexiblemannerandwill be error free. Student registration, filling of exam form, KT form, generation of hall tickets and respective results are the main features. Students can check their marks for every practical, oral, term works, unit testsalong with the final theory exam mark sheets. An attempt has been made to make it easy forexam cell staff as well as thestudents

Keywords: Examination; Exam; Automation; Student; Result;Gazette; Hall Ticket

[1]. V .A. Generator
[2]. KHUSHI: Exam Cell.
[3]. Sanket Mandare, Tyagraj Sonawane, Aman Trivedi, K. T. V. Reddy PDF Marksheet Generator: I.J. Information Technology and Computer Science,2014
[4]. Somdip Dey New Generation of Digital Academic-Transcripts using encrypted QR Code: IEEE
[5]. Prof. D. V. Shinkar QR code Authentication System for confidential(digital Mark sheet) Encrypted data hiding and retrieval(Decryption): International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering

Abstract: This paper presents the mobile application for the farmers. Today, everyone is familiar with mobile devices. Nowadays farmers are facing problem due to inappropriate information available. Mobile is the new way through which farmers can easily get information through smartphones. Also include farmers and people from rural areas. Mobile plays an important role in the life of farmers as well as other people[21]. Farmers, who depended on clouds for rain, are now looking into the Android application for their solution towards the cultivation of crops in today's modern.......

Keywords: JAVA , JSON , XML , PHP , ANDROID, Cloud Computing , Mobile Computing

[1]. Smart Farm Application: A Modern Farming Technique Using Android Application Shital Chaudhari, Vaishnavi Mhatre, Pooja Patil, Sandeep Chavan
[2]. A Modern Farming Techniques using Android Application(International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology oct 2015) Santosh G. Karkhile ,Sudarshan G. Ghuge B.E. Information Technology, M.I.T. Academy of Engineering, Alandi, Maharashtra.
[3]. Mahafarm (International Journal of Research in Advent Technology, E-ISSN: 2321-9637 april2014 ) Aniket Bhave , Rahul Joshi, Ryan Fernandes KJ Somaiya Institute of Engineering & Information Technology, Mumbai, India.
[4]. An Android Application for Farmers to Disseminate Horticulture Information: Vimal B. Patel, Rahul G. Thakkar, BankimL.Radadiya.
[5]. International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques (IJIST) Vol.6, No.1/2, March 2016 DOI : 10.5121/ijist.2016.6207 61 SURVEY OF ANDROID APPS FOR AGRICULTURE SECTORHetal Patel and Dharmendra PatelAssistant Professor, Smt. Chandaben Mohanbhai Patel Institute of Computer Applications, CHARUSAT, Changa.

Abstract: The manual system of generating a timetable is a tedious job for educationalist in colleges with large number of students with respect to time and manpower which usual ends up with various classes clashing either or multiple lectures assigned to the same professor. Providing an automatic timetable generator will help to generate exam and class timetable automatically. The system will help to generate it automatically and will also help to save time. It avoids the complexity of the manual work for setting and managing timetable. The aim here is to develop a simple, efficient and easily accessible application, which will ease the process of generation and distribution of timetable.......

Key Word: Chromosomes, Genes, Evolutionary Algorithm, Genetic Algorithm, Mutation, Soft Computing

[1]. Mei Rue Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE), 2010 The 2nd International Conference on (Volume:4)
[2]. Antariksha Bhaduri "University timetable scheduling using genetic algorithm". Advances in recent technologies in Communication and Computing, 2009. ARTCom '09. International Conference
[3]. Adithya R Pai, Ashwitha S, Raksha Shetty "Automated college timetable generator" .2018 International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 9.
[4]. Vikas Gawade, Kunal Deokar, Prasanna Retherekar, Shrinath Bhegade "Timetable Generation". 2016 Internation Engineering Research Journal Volume 2
[5]. Saritha M, Pranav Kiran Vaze, Pradeep, Mahesh N R "Automatic Timetable Generator". 2017 International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering..

Abstract: Graph is a powerful mathematical tool applied in many fields as transportation, economy,communication, informatics, …In ordinary graph the weights of edges and vertexes are considered independently where the length of a path is the sum of weights of the edges and the vertexes on this path. However, in many practical problems, weights at a node are not the same for all paths passing this vertex, but depend on coming and leavingedges. Furthermore, on a network, many commodities share capacities of edges and nodes with different costs. So it is necessary to study network with mutiple weights.In the presented paper, the algorithm finding shortest path in network with multiple weights is applied to imstall the general algorithm finding the maximum concurent limited cost flow on the multi-cost multi-commodity extended network..

Key Word: Graph,Network,Multi-commodityMulti-cost Flow,Optimization,Linear Programming

[1]. Naveen Garg, Jochen Könemann, "Faster and Simpler Algorithms for Multi-commodity Flow and Other Fractional Packing Problems", SIAM J. Comput, Canada, 37(2), (2007), pp. 630-652.
[2]. Xiaolong Ma, Jie Zhou,"An Extended Shortest Path Problem with Switch Cost Between Arcs", Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists 2008 Vol IIMECS 2008, 19-21 March, Hong Kong, (2008).
[3]. Tran Quoc Chien, "Linear multi-channel traffic networ", Ministry of Science and Technology, code B2010DN-03-52, (2010).
[4]. Tran Quoc Chien, Tran Thi My Dung,"Application of the shortest path finding algorithm to find the maximum flow of goods", Journal of Science & Technology, University of Danang, 3 (44),(2011).
[5]. Tran Quoc Chien, " Application of the shortest multi-path finding algorithm to find the maximum simultaneous flow of goods", Journal of Science & Technology, University of Danang, 4 (53),(2012).

Abstract: I brainstormed that the concept of the evaluation of coefficients of polynomials might be good in order to discover the components of Tahara I function i.e. prove the Quranic correctness

Key Word: Quran, Quran and Science, Tahara I Function, Tahara's Definition, Evaluation of Coefficients of Polynomials, Cardinality, Complex Numbers

[1]. Tahara, Hiroki. (2019). Methodology to Prove the Quranic Correctness. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention. 8 (10): 01-02
[2]. Terui, Kazushige. (2018). Universal Algebra as the Introduction of the 'Introduction to Algebra'.Kyoto University Research Information Repository.
[3]. Nozaki, Akihiro. (2008). Comparison of the Methods for Evaluating the Coefficients of a Polynomial with Respect to Computational Complexity. Cyber University Bulletin. 1: 15-31.
[4]. Tahara, Hiroki. (2019). The Mathematical Expressions of Quranic Exegeses and the Mathematical Definition of the Quranic Correctness. QurArXiv.

Abstract:In today's scenario we totally depend on the internet for our everyday tasks. The amount of data transmitted through the internet is growing every day. The need of a hashing algorithm that can guarantee that the integrity and confidentiality of the data is maintained. The aim of the research project is to ensure secure transmission and reception of data with speed and reliability. This model uses the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) that creates and appends hashes of the data during transmission. This project aims to discuss the drawbacks and shortcomings of the now used hashing algorithms and come up with enhanced security features along with maintaining speed.

Key Word:Hashing, Data Integrity,Cryptography,SHA

[1]. Piyush Garg, and Namita Tiwari ,Performance Analysis of SHA Algorithms (SHA-1 and SHA-192): A Review,International Journal of Computer Technology and Electronics Engineering (IJCTEE)Volume 2, Issue 3, June 2012
[2]. Priyanka Vadher a and Bhumika Lall,Review Paper on Secure Hashing Algorithm and Its Variants,International Journal of science and reasearh (IJSR)
[3]. Piyush Gupta, and Sandeep Kumar,A Comparative Analysis of SHA and MD5 Algorithm,(IJCSIT) International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Vol. 5 (3) , 2014, 4492-4495
[4]. Snigdha Soni and Pratap Singh ,Secure and Efficient Integrity algorithm based on Existing SHA Algorithms,International Journal of Computer Applications ,Volume 113 - Number 11,2015
[5]. C.G Thoma s and Robin Thoma s Jose ,A Comparative Study on Different Hashing Algorithms ,International Journal of Innovative Research in Computerand Communication Engineering,Vol. 3, Special Issue 7, October2015

Abstract: E-SECURING HOME SYSTEM is based on door locking system , in this system the biometric authentication plays an important role to provide high security. Now a days security is very important in order to keep our data safe from outsiders. The main purpose of this paper is to protect the home from unauthorized people by using the unique id that is finger print authentication. At the place of door locking system, the finger print scanner is placed to lock and unlock the doors in place of the conventional door locking system. Which gives more protection to the house owner. The other indication system is also developed by using GSM module to send the message to the house owner mobile. The entire system is controlled by the aduino mega microconttroler.

Keywords: Finger print module, Arduino mega microcontroller, Solenoid lock, Esp8266 module , GSM sim900 module.

[1]. N.N.Nagamma,"Raspberry Pi based Biometric Authentication Vehicle Door Locking System", IEEE International Conference on Power, Control, Signals and Instrumentation Engineering -2017
[2]. Mohamed Basheer. K. P and Dr. T. Abdul Razak, "Enhanced Biometric Based Authentication for Network Security using IRIS". International Journal of Computer Engineering and Technology (IJCET), 4(6), 2014, pp. 412–422.
[3]. Priya Darshini.V "Multilevel Security System for Auto motives using RFID and Biometric Techniques in LabVIEW", International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 4, April 2013.
[4]. Anil Jain, Arun Ross and Salil Prabhakar, "Fingerprint Matching Using Minutiae And Texture Features," Fingerprint Matching Using Minutiae And Texture Features", in Proc. of Int'l Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp.282-285, Thessaloniki, Greece, Oct 7 - 10, 2001.
[5]. Mary Lourde R and Dushyant Khosla,"Fingerprint Identification in Biometric Security Systems", International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 5, October,2010..

Abstract:Smart Auto calibrator is a microcontroller based digital device intended to perform calibration of
sensor. Arduino micro controller along with LabVIEW software allows on-site calibration of sensors in
automatic manner .This not only save the money and time but makes the system very effective by minimizing the
sensing error. This paper discusses the implementation of software technique on comparing the output from the
master sensor with the test sensor. Controller compares the value and performs the calibration in a periodic
manner with the duration set by the user.

Key Word: Auto calibrator, calibration factor, Lab VIEW, Arduino..

[1]. Xusheng Z and Yunlong Z. 2010. Accident cause analysis and counter measure of coal and gas outburst nearly two years of our
country [J]. Mining Safety and Environmental Protection. 37(1):84-87.
[2]. Dawud Y. 1999. "Smoke episodes and assessment of health impacts related to haze from forest fires: Indonesian experience". The
Indonesian Association of Pulmonologist, Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta. pp. 313-322.
[3]. Gongbo Zhou, Zhencai Zhu, Guangzhu Chen, Ningning Hu,2009, Energy-Efficient Chain-type Wireless Sensor Network for Gas
Monitoring, Second International Conference on Information and Computing Science
[4]. Dani Martínez, Javier Moreno, Marcel Tresanchez, Mercè Teixido, Davinia Font, Antonio Pardo,Santiago, Marco and Jordi Palacín
2011Experimental application of an autonomous mobile robot for gas leak detection in indoor environments
[5]. Jinhao Sun, Jinhao Sun Yezi Li Xiaojin Ya, 2011 The design of automatic detection processing deviceof gas leakage based on the
MB95204K, IEEE - 978-1-4244-8165-1/11.

Abstract:The electrical energy system is transforming worldwide into smart grids. The vision of smart grid
demands a cutting edge technology for integrating the different renewable energy sources. Integration of
renewable such as solar photovoltaic (PV) pose various power quality problems in the system, one such
problem is harmonics generation. Harmonics are generated by the associated power electronics based
interfacing devices. Moreover the load connected to the distribution system is nonlinear and harmonic is rich in
nature. Therefore, a lot of harmonics is injected into the system either from the source or from the load ends and
affects the performance of power system. Harmonic distortions create excessive power loss and abnormal
temperature rise, results the overheating of transformer, overheating of neutral conductor and malfunction of
protective devices, which endangers the stability and reliability of the system. The smart distribution grid must
absorb such concerns through.......

Key Word: Harmonics, Harmonics (THD), grid integration, solar PV

[1]. Heskes, P.J.M., Enslin, J.H.R.: "Power quality behavior of different photovoltaic inverter topologies‟. Proc. 24th Power conversion
& intelligent motion conference, Nurnberg, Germany, , pp. 1-10,May 2003.
[2]. Benhabib, M.C., Myrzik, J.M.A., Duarte, J. L.: "Harmonic effects caused by large scale PV installations in LV network‟. Proc. 9th
International conference on electrical power quality andutilization, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 1-6,Oct 2007.
[3]. Papaioannou, I.T., et al.: "Harmonic impact of small photovoltaic systems connected to the LV distribution network‟. Proc. 5th
International conference on european electricity market, Lisbon, Portugal, pp. 1-6,May 2008.[4]. Macedo,W. N., Zilles R.: "Influence of the power contribution of a grid-connected photovoltaic system and its operational
particularities‟. J. Energy for Sustainable Development, Vol.13, no. 3, pp. 202-211,2009.
[5]. V. Ravi kumarPandi, H. H. Zeineldin, and W. Xiao: "Allowable DG penetration level considering harmonic distortions,‟ IECON-
2011, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 1–5, Nov 2011...

Abstract:So as to meet the prerequisite of an inexhaustible fuel for pressure start diesel motors, biodiesel was
transesterified from sunflower oil, which was gooey and denser than regular petrodiesel. With the benefits of
improved burning productivity and decreased outflows, as the writing recommends, biodiesel can be utilized to
run the motor yet to a detriment of expanded fuel utilization, poor atomization and splash qualities. Mixing
diesel with biodiesel could help somewhat in conquering the disservices of perfect biodiesel, with properties
lying between those of flawless diesel and slick biodiesel. In such manner, diesel-biodiesel mixes were set up in
various volume extents and the primary fuel properties like kinematic thickness, thickness, streak point and fire
purpose of the mixes were.......

Key words: Flash Point, Fire Point, Kinematic, Viscosity and Density, Biodiesel

[1]. Amit Sarin, Biodiesel: Production and Properties, RCS publishing, 2012, ISBN 978-1-184973-470-7.
[2]. M. Thirumarimurugan, V. M. Sivakumar, A. Merly Xavier, D. Prabhakaran, and T. Kannadasan, Preparation of Biodiesel from
Sunflower Oil by Transesterification, International Journal of Bioscience, Biochemistry and Bioinformatics, 2(6), November 2012.
[3]. Ekrem Buyukkaya, Effects of biodiesel on a DI diesel engine performance, emission and combustion characteristics, Fuel, 89
(2010) 3099-3105.
[4]. Tony Saba, Jane Estephane, Bilal El Khoury, Maroulla El Khoury, Mahmoud Khazma, Henri El Zakhem, Samer Aouad, Biodiesel
production from refined sunflower vegetable oil over KOH/ ZSM5 catalysts, Renewable Energy, 90 (2016) 301e306.
[5]. Seid Reza Amini-Niaki, Ahmad Ghazanfari, Comparison of fuel and emission properties of petro diesel and sunflower biodiesel
prepared by optimized production variables, Fuel, 109 (2013) 384–388..

Abstract:This paper considers the variety of interlaminar stresses of composite plates with the nearness of
delamination. The impact of an adjustment in the situation of delamination on the interfacial stresses is
assessed. A four-layer composite overlay is produced for various stacking grouping and the interfacial stresses
are acquired from the braced limit condition exposed to in plane pliable stacking. The target of the current work
is accomplished by utilizing limited component based programming ANSYS. The variety of stresses in transverse
and through thickness bearing.......

Key words: Interfacial Stresses, Stacking Sequence, Nano Reinforcement

[1]. Zhang Y.X., Yang C.H., Recent developments in finite element analysis for laminated composite plates, Composite Structures 88
(2009) 147–157
[2]. Reddy JN, Robbins Jr DH. Theories and computational models for co mposite laminates. Appl Mech Rev 1994; 47:147–69.
[3]. Liu DS, Li XY. An ov erall view of laminate theories based on displacement hypothesis. J Compos Mater 1996;30:1539–61
[4]. Kim MJ, Gupta A. Finitee element analysis of free vibrations of laminated composite plates. Int J Analyt Exp Modal Anal
1990;5(3):195–203.
[5]. Chang FK, Lessard LB. Damage tolerance of laminated composites, containing an open hole and subjected to compressive loadings:
Part I. Anal J Comp Mater 1991;25:2–43..