iosr-JNHS   Volume-6 ~ Issue-6 ~ Nov-Dec 2017

Abstract: Background: In Egypt, cataract is the major cause of blindness of the population. Inadequate patients' needs may lead to serious complications for the patient with cataract surgery. Aim of the study:assess needs of the patients undergoing cataract surgery at Mansoura University, ophthalmic center. Method: A descriptive research design was used. Subjects: Purposive sample of (100) newly cataract patients, adults from bothgenders. . Tools: Two tools were used for data collection. Tool (1): Needs assessment for patients undergoing cataract surgery questionnaire sheet: Tool (2): Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale.

[1]. Trent D., and Albright M. D.(2014): Patient Information For Before & After Cataract Surgery About The Procedure, 89
[2]. Wilson Bridge Rd, Worthington, OH 43085, 614 -401-9927http://www.worthingtoneye.com/files/public/docs/ pre-postop-cataract-surgery-instructions.pdf 19/11/2014 at 6.18 pm
[3]. Koolwijk J., Fick M., Selles C., Turgut G., Noordergraaf J. I.,Tukkers F. S., and Noordergraaf G. J. (2015): Outpatient cataractsurgery: incident and procedural risk analysis do not supportcurrent clinical ophthalmology guidelines.Ophthalmology.;122(2):281-7.
[4]. Miller C. (2009): Vision in Nursing for Wellness older Adults. 5thed., China: Lippincott Williams &Willinks Co., p. 344
[5]. Olali C. A., Priya A., Gupta M., and Ahmed S. (2010):Cataract surgery in the United Kingdom: a postal survey. Eur JOphthalmol.;20(4):684-6.

Abstract: Background: Aged Nursing home residents suffer from a wide range of skin problems. Skin dryness is the most prevalent skin problems in this group. Aim of the study: The present study aimed to evaluate the effect standardized skin care guidelines on dry skin among elderly people at Ismailia City. Design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized to conduct this study. Setting: The study was conducted in all nursing homes for elderly at Ismailia city. Sample: A purposive sample of 105 Nursing home elderly residents who fulfilled the study inclusion criteria. Tools: Two tools were used in the present study; the first tool was a structured interview questionnaire consisted of three parts; the second tool was the clinical scoring systems of EEMCO guidance...............

Keywords: Standardized Skin Care Guidelines, Skin Dryness, elderly Nursing Home Residents.

[1]. Al-Nuaimi, Y., M.J. Sherratt, and C.E. Griffiths, Skin health in older age. Maturitas, 2014. 79(3): p. 256-264.
[2]. Guenther, L., et al., Pathway to dry skin prevention and treatment. Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery, 2012. 16(1): p. 23-31.
[3]. Zone, C. and S. Guide, Managing common dry skin conditions in primary care. Sign, 2017. 3531(936).
[4]. Lichterfeld, A., et al., Preventive skin care during skin aging. Prevention, 2015. 10: p. 12.
[5]. Brooks, J., et al., Skin cleansing and emolliating for older people: A quasi‐experimental pilot study. International Journal of Older People Nursing, 2017.

Abstract: Professional values provide internal motivation and improve ethical responsibility and professional devotion. Therefore, each professional is at the center of performance and decision-making. The study aimed to identify relationship between professional values and decision making among nursing students. Materials and Method: Descriptive – co-relational design was used. The study was conducted at Faculty of Nursing at Tanta University. Convenience sample (395) nursing students were selected from third and fourth academic year where third year (150) nursing student and fourth year (245) nursing student. The data was collected by using Nursing Professional Value..............

Keywords: Professional values, clinical decision making, nursing students.

[1]. Allari R. Nursing professional values scale: psychometric properties of Arabic version. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research. 2016; 7(9): 13240-13244.
[2]. Bang KS. , Kang JH. and Jun MH . Professional values in Korean undergraduate nursing students. Nurse Educ Today. 2011; 31(1):72–5.
[3]. Shahriari M., Mohammadi E., Abbaszadeh A., and Bahrami M. Nursing ethical values and definitions: A literature review. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2013; 18(1): 1–8.
[4]. Parandeh1 A., Khaghanizade1 M. and Mohammadi E. Factors influencing development of professional values among nursing students and instructors: A systematic review. Journal of Health Science. 2015; 7(2):282-293.
[5]. Dehghani A., Mosalanejad L. and Dehghan-Nayeri N. Factors affecting professional ethics in nursing practice in Iran: A qualitative study. BMC Med Ethics. 2015; 16:61..

Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mother milk application on umbilical cord separation compared with sulfa powder for newborn. Research design: A quasi-experimental design. Settings: The study was conducted at the Governmental Hospital at AlKarak, South Jordan Obstetric Department Inward and at the Maternal and Child Health Center, Pediatric Out-patient at AlKarak, affiliated to Ministry of Health Jordan. Sample: A purposive sample size was included100 neonates randomly assigned into two groups (50) in mother milk group, and was (50) in sulfa powder group. Tools: Structured interview schedule and observational..............

Keywords:Mother milk, Umbilical cord, Sulfa powder, Health newborn, Separation time

[1]. Basavanthappa B. T. Nursing research ;(2011) J. P. publication, New Delhi. P. 87-98.
[2]. Blencowe, H., Cousens, S., Mullany, L.C., Lee, A., Kerber, K., Wall, S., Darmstadt, G., &J., & E Lawn,: Clean birth and postnatal care practices to decrease deaths of neonatal from infections and tetanus: a systematic review and Delphi estimation of mortality effect, BMC Public Health, 11(Suppl3):S11 (2011) http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/S3/S11.
[3]. Chalmers B, Kramer M S, , Hodnett ED, SevkovskayaZ, DzikovichI, ShapiroS,etal. (2011 ). Promoting breast feeding management trail(PROBIT).A randomized trial in Republic of Belarus .JAMA.284:411-21.
[4]. Darwish, M.M., Mahrous, E.S., Dabash S.A., Marie, I., & Abdel El wahab S.F(2102): Topical application of mother milk decreasing time of umbilical cord separation and bacterial colonization compared to Ethanol in newborns, Translational Biomedicines, 4, 3-8
[5]. DhanawadeRA .(2014). Innovations in Pharmaceuticals and Pharmacotherapy. IPP, Vol 2(3), 386-394 .www.innpharmaco-therapy.com .eISSN: 2321.

Abstract: The current study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of distraction techniques on minimizing pain and anxiety for cancer children undergoing venipuncture procedure. Setting:was conducted at Banha Specialized Pediatric Hospital. Researchdesign: A quasi-experimental design. Sample: A convenience sample of 94 children aged from 6 to 12 years, divided into two identically groups: experimental group (No=47) were received pain distraction by the researchers and control group (No= 47) were received the routine nursing care. Tools: Tools were used to collect the data, the pediatric behavioral pain scale to assess children's level of pain before and after venipuncture and children's level.............

Keywords: Cancer children, Distraction, Pain scale

[1]. Abdel-kader R, Arbiat. D., Hamdan MH: (2015).Socio-demographic correlates of parents' participation in care of a hospitalized child: A perspective from a developing country. Journal of Child Health Care. Online publication DOI: 10.1177/136749351559865.
[2]. Alavi A, Zargham A, AbdYazdan Z, Namnabati M,(2012): Comparison of distraction effects and cream (EMLA)on pain intensity catheter insertion in children 12-5thalassemia. Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences; 7(3):9-15.
[3]. Bandura B (2012): Emergency nursing principles and practice. (3rded), Mosby Company, London, PP: 198-199.
[4]. Bice, AA, & Wyatt, TH (2016): Holistic comfort interventions for pediatric nursing procedures: A systematicreview. Journal of NursingHolistic). do: 10.1177/0898
[5]. Bowden, R.R. and Greenberg, DNSc.RN (2013): Pediatric nursing procedures, 1sted., Lippincott Williams and Wilkins London, pp. 572-634..

Abstract: Delivery by Caesarian Sections have become steadily increasing in both developed and developing countries.It is the most commonly performed major obstetric operation in the world and there is no doubtthat it has contributed to improved obstetric care throughout the world. CS is usually performed when vaginal birth is deemedhazardous either to the fetus or the mother. Aim of the studywasPredicting of Pregnant Women Decision Regarding Mode of Deliveryin El-Shatby Maternity University Hospital.Materials and Method:Research design:Anon-experimental quantitative descriptive study was used. Setting:The study was conducted from March 2017 up to Mai, 2017 at, El-Shatby.............

Keywords: Mode of delivery, CaesareanDelivery (CD), Vaginal Birth (VB), MaternalDecision, Caesarean Delivery on Maternal Request (CDMR), Health Belief Model (HBM).

[1]. Zwelling E. The emergence of high-tech birthing. J ObstetGynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2008; 37(1):85–93.
[2]. Klein MC, Kaczorowski J, Hearps SJ, Tomkinson J, Baradaran N, Hall WA, et al. Birth technology and maternal roles in birth: knowledge and attitudes of Canadian women approaching childbirth for the first time. J ObstetGynaecol Can. 2011;33(6):598-608.
[3]. MacMillan DT. Understanding the health beliefs of first time mothers who request an elective cesarean versus mothers who request a vaginal delivery. Nursing Dissertations. 2010: 14:23–33.
[4]. Rates of cesarean delivery-United States, 1993. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 1995, 44:303-7.
[5]. Rozenburg P. Evaluation of the caesarean section rate: a necessary progress in obstetrics. J GynaecolObstetBiolReprod (Paris). 2004 Jun; 33(4):279-89..

Abstract: After menarche many adolescent girls face problems of irregular menstruation, excessive bleeding, and dysmenorrhoea.Dysmenorrhoea is one of the common problem experienced by most of the adolescent girls. Objective: Assess the effectiveness of aerobic exercise on primary dysmenorrhoea among adolescent girls. Samples and Methods: This is a Pre experimental one group pretest posttest design. The sample size was 40 adolescent girls in PSG College of Nursing. Purposive sampling technique was used in this study. Pretest data were collected during menstruation for 5 days using menstrual symptoms assessment questionnaire. From 7th day of menstruation aerobic exercise was administered 40 minutes/day an alternative...........

Keywords:Aerobic exercise, Adolescent girls, Primary dysmenorrhoea

[1]. Linda French. (2007). Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing Assessment And Management of Clinical Problems (2nd Ed.). New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Publications. Pp: 1432-1437
[2]. Tammy Boone. (2014). Textbook Of Introduction To Exercise Physiology (11th Ed.). New Delhi: Jones And Bartlett Learning Publications.Pp: 687-691
[3]. Robert and David. (2004). Textbook Of Therapeutic Exercise (5th Ed.). New Delhi: Jaypee Publications. Pp: 1023-1029
[4]. Zondervan. (2008). Exercise and Primary Dysmenorrhoea. international Journal of Physiotherapy and research. 4(5); 1658-1662, Doi:10.16965/ijpr.2008.155.
[5]. Aganoff. (2005). Aerobic Exercise Mood State And Menstrual Cycle Symptom. Journal of Psychotherapy In Independence Practice, 38(3); 183-192, Doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)90114-7.

Abstract: Several African countries have adopted Workload indicators of staffing need (WISN) for health workforce planning and management and to address critical health workforce shortages. However, until now, there is a dearth of research that explores an understanding of what WISN implementation in primary health care (PHC) settings. This study aim was to analyze the concept WISN implementation in the PHC settings in South Africa. This study adopted a qualitative approach and a grounded theory research design by Strauss and Corbin. Participants were purposively selected and theoretically sampled from a population of PHC nurse managers and provincial WISN coordinators in South Africa. Multiple sources of data including participant observation, documents analysis and in-depth.............

Keywords: concept analysis, health workforce planning, primary healthcare nurse manager, workload Indicators of staffing need (WISN)

[1] Al-Sawai, A. and M.M. Al-Shishtawy, Health Workforce Planning: An overview and suggested approach in Oman. Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2015. 15(1): p. e27.
[2] Cometto, G. and S. Witter, Tackling health workforce challenges to universal health coverage: setting targets and measuring progress. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2013. 91(11): p. 881-885.
[3] Lehmann, U., M. Dieleman, and T. Martineau, Staffing remote rural areas in middle-and low-income countries: a literature review of attraction and retention. BMC health services research, 2008. 8(1): p. 19.
[4] Jooste, K. and M. Jasper, A South African perspective: current position and challenges in health care service management and education in nursing. Journal of nursing management, 2012. 20(1): p. 56-64.
[5] Wilson, N., et al., inequitable distribution of healthcare professionals to rural and remote areas. Rural and remote health, 2009. 9(1060)..

Abstract: Learning organization has been considered as a key strategy for transforming organizations to improve their effectiveness and productivity. However, the learning organization concept is a quietly new in healthcare systems. Aim:To assess staff nurses' perception toward learning organization dimensionsatgovernmental hospitalin Jeddah Method: Quantitative, descriptive cross-sectionalresearch design was used in this study to assess staff nurses' perception towards learning organization dimensions at governmental hospitalin Jeddah. Data was collected by using printed self-report questionnaire from staff nurses (N=306)...............

[1]. Al-telbani, N. A., & Salem, M. Z. (2011). The Dimensions of the Learning Organization in Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza from Its Employees ' Point of View. Jordan Journal of Business Administration, 7(2), 295–321.
[2]. Auerbach, A. D., Patel, M. S., Metlay, J. P., Schnipper, J. L., Williams, M. V, Robinson, E. J., …Lindenauer, P. K. (2014). The Hospital Medicine Reengineering Network (HOMERuN): a learning organization focused on improving hospital care. Academic Medicine: Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges, 89(3), 415–20. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000000139
[3]. Beausaert, S., Segers, M., Fouarge, D., &Gijselaers, W. (2013). Effect of using a personal development plan on learning and development.Journal of Workplace Learning, 25(3), 145–158. http://doi.org/10.1108/13665621311306538
[4]. Berings, M., Poell, R., &Gelissen, J. (2008). On‐the‐job learning in the nursing profession. Personnel Review, 37(4), 442–459. http://doi.org/10.1108/00483480810877606
[5]. Bratianu, C., &Vasilache, S. (2012). Knowledge Transfer in Medical Education from a Teamwork Perspective.Management & Marketing, 7(3), 381–392..