IOSR-JHSS   Volume-27 ~ Issue-12 ~ Dec. 2022

Abstract: Life after prison is a new beginning - another chance. One would expect that convicts released from prison would experience a newfound freedom, however credible studies from the United Nations, offer factual data to show that their release is a factor likely to stand in the way of them leading a crime-free lifestyle, and can often prove to be more punishing than the prison sentence itself. Social stigma and economic challenges that ex-convicts face, require immense tenacity and support.

[1]. 2021. Unodc.Org. https://www.unodc.org/documents/justice-and-prison-reform/18-02303_ebook.pdf. [2]. "Life After Prison | The Record". 2021. The Marshall Project. https://www.themarshallproject.org/records/2346-life-after-prison. [3]. 2019. Prisoners and Prisoner Re-Entry. [online] Available at: <https://www.justice.gov/archive/fbci/progmenu_reentry.html> [Accessed 29 October 2021]. "Russia Behind Bars: The Peculiarities Of The Russian Prison System". 2021. OSW Centre For Eastern Studies. https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/osw-commentary/2019-02-07/russia-behind-bars-peculiariti es-russian-prison-system#:~:text=The%20 recidivism%20ratio%20also%20 remains,code%20 have%20 toughened%20the%20 penalties. "The Growth Of Incarceration In The United States". 2021. https://www.nap.edu/read/18613/chapter/8.

Abstract: The culture of freebies is nothing new. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru won the first Lok Sabha elections in 1952 with a sizable majority. The practice of political parties offering free rations and midday meals in schools to entice votes began in the 1960s. Later, in the 1980s, the parties pledged to offer free televisions, sarees, chappals, and other items to entice voters during elections. These days, political parties have made promises to provide free electricity and water, pension plans for the elderly and widows, financial aid to the underprivileged, financial support for women and farmers, free bus travel for women, the distribution of laptops, smartphones, and bicycles, the regulation of contract workers, loan forgiveness, etc. In this essay, I will discuss the political, economic, andpsychological effects on voters of these gifts. The democratic spirit is harmed by this culture, which also burdens taxpayers' wallets and encourages laziness.

Keywords: Sizeable, entice, underprivileged, regulation.

[1]. https://eci.gov.in/election-manifestos/
[2]. Arun N.K, 2013, First define a freebie, Indian Express
[3]. Imranullah Mohammad, April 2021, Freebie culture makes people of Tamil Nadu lazy, laments HC, the Hindu.
[4]. RBI report, June 2022, State Finances: A Risk Analysis
[5]. Gupta Rashil, Sep, 2022, Election Freebies, Readers blog, Times of India

Abstract: The female labour force participation rate (FLPR) has been showing a declining trend over the last decade, with a considerable gender gap reigning in the industrial sector. In this study, we utilise the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) 2019-2020 to examine the prevailing gender gap in the industrial sector, with a thorough analysis at a regional level and sub-sectoral level. A logistic regression model has been used to explore and identify the potential determinants behind the low female employment in the industrial sector of India. The major findings indicate that the caste system, education, and marital status all have a substantial impact on our economy.........

Key word: Female employment; Industrial employment; Economic growth

[1]. About Women Labour | Ministry of Labour & Employment. (n.d.). Retrieved July 28, 2022, from https://labour.gov.in/womenlabour/about-women-labour
[2]. Accept Terms and Conditions on JSTOR. (n.d.). Retrieved July 28, 2022, from https://www.jstor.org/tc/accept?origin=%2Fstable%2Fpdf%2F2095243.pdf&is_image=False
[3]. Determinants of the Low Female Labour Force Participation in India. (n.d.-a). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.2837.5129
[4]. Determinants of the Low Female Labour Force Participation in India. (n.d.-b). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.2837.5129
[5]. Economic and Political Weekly. (2002a).

Abstract: To assert the native identity and culture, post-colonial writers reject the colonialist ideology of superiority and suppression, disassociate themselves from cultural imperialism, and celebrate the indigenous culture and identity in all its forms. They likewise address the issues of mimicry, digestion, and hybrid experienced by the local societies and individuals. R.K. Narayan has managed many parts of the post-colonial works hanging tight for the Mahatma. In light of post-colonial critical theory, the study aimed to investigate how Narayan depicts the celebration of indigenous culture and identity in Waiting for the Mahatma. According to the survey, Narayan's credentials as a post-colonial writer are strengthened by the novel's celebration of Indian culture, traditions, and identity, particularly Gandhi's status and stature as Mahatma.

Key Word: the celebration of indigenous; mimicry; Indianness; oppression; hybridity; colonialist ideology.

[1]. Ashcroft, B. (1989). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. London: Routledge.
[2]. Cassirer, E. (1979). Symbol, Myth and Culture. New Haven: Yale University Press.
[3]. Collins, L. and D.L. (1975). Freedom at Midnight, London: Grafton Books.
[4]. Conrad, J. (2005). Heart of Darkness. Delhi: UBS Publishers.
[5]. Crane, R. J. (1992). Inventing India: A History of India in English Language Fiction. London: Macmillan.

Abstract: As opposed to individualism that was the overarching attitude in the period preceding neoclassicism, neoclassical era was marked by reason and order and a strong propensity to privilege reason over instinct and emotion. A flurry of works was published at the time to inform this burgeoning chasm between the two periods. John Dryden, Thomas Gray, Alexander Pope are some of the most prolific neoclassicists who wrote to pique the cerebral while repudiating the visceral. They are all known for their collective love oflofty diction, heroic couplet and satirizing of prevailing norms. This paper will discuss the neoclassical elements predominantly populating Dryden‟s world of Absalom and Achitophel.Neoclassicism characterizes the slow advent of didacticism, laced in oblique rebuke........

Keywords: Neoclassicism, Absalom and Achitophel, John Dryden, Whigs, Tories, heroic couplet, satire, political satire, allegory.

[1]. Dryden, John. "Absalom and Achitophel."
[2]. Long, William Joseph. "English Literature: Its History and its Significance."
[3]. Mathur, Meeta. Absalom and Achitophel: A Satire. International Journal of Scientific Development and Research.Vol 3, Issue 5.
[4]. Maresca, Thomas. "The context of Dryden‟s Absalom and Achitophel."Published by Berghahn Books, Critical Survey, Vol. 6, No. 1/2 (SUMMER 1973).
[5]. Saintsbury, George. "Dryden and his contemporaries." In Saintsbury, A History of English Criticism. Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1911.

Abstract: Our theme concerns "the technical humanites school program in cutting and sewing, pacing the evolution of technique" Indeed, we considered the technical courses contained in the school program from the third form, till the sixth form of the technical humanities in cutting lengths and sewing. We them analyzed the school program in relation to the pratical reality in the fild of work. The objective is that from the planned school program, we can produce fashion designers capable and ready to work in any function of their field........

[1]. Chloé Guiyard, La pédagogie par situation problème, Education 2017, dumas 01617468.
[2]. Leonard IBEKI, Didactique générale, Ed. Saint Paul Kinshasa, 2005.
[3]. SIMONE SCAILLET, Notes de pédagogie, Médias Paul, Kinshasa. 1994.
[4]. Marie – Noël BAYARD, Tout sur la couture, éd. Hachette livre, Espagne, Mars 2021.
[5]. Sylvie Gauthier, Béatrice Lereclus, Manuel Pratique de la Coutire, éd. Rachette, Paris 2020.

Abstract: Our study concerns "conception of DRC prisoner's dress/clothing in Butembo town'' hence we have intended to identify the prisoner by means of his clothes with national color, not only to identify him, but also to protect him in prison and during his displacing. The choice of this subject-matter has been motivated by this exertaisment of ours: most of the DRC prisoners have no appropriate clothing/dress reflecting their origins. Therefore we have suggested one dress found conformable.........

Mots clés : conception, tenue, prisonnier.

[1]. Chloé Guiyard, La pédagogie par situation problème, Education 2017, dumas 01617468,
[2]. Leonard IBEKI, Didactique générale, Ed. Saint Paul Kinshasa, 2005
[3]. SIMONE SCAILLET, Notes de pédagogie, Médias Paul, Kin. 1994,
[4]. Marie – Noël BAYARD, Tout sur la couture, ed Hachette livre, Espagne, Mars 2021,
[5]. Sylvie Gauthier, Béatrice Lereclus, Manuel Pratique de la Coutire, Ed. Rachette, Paris 2020