IOSR-JHSS   Volume-25 ~ Issue-6 ~ June 2020

Abstract: Mine management carried out by the government is one of the riches of natural resources contained on the surface of the earth that have strategic value for human life. In addition, goods and materials or economic value from the mine can improve people's welfare. Based on the background above, researchers found the problem that referable in this research, and the problem are: first, whether the setting Licenses can ensure the well-being of the surrounding community. Second, how does the setting of Licenses in an effort to increase the well-being of social justice, and third is, what factors affect Licenses in an effort to ensure the well-being of the communities in the surrounding. The purpose of this study is, first, to know and analyze how the settings of Licenses in ensuring the well-being of the surrounding community, second, to know and analyze how Business permission settings Mining in an effort to increase the well-being of social justice, and the third is to know. This research was conducted......

Keywords - Arrangements, Licenses, and well-being

[1]. Abrar Saleng, 2013, Kapita Selekta Natural Resource Law, Membumi Publishing, Makassar.
[2]. Diana Halim Koentjoro, 2004, State Administrative Law, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta.
[3]. Hadari Nawawi, 1989, Attached Supervision in the Environment of Government Apparatus, Erlangga, Jakarta.
[4]. S.F Marbun, 2003, State Administration Court and Indonesian Administrative Efforts, UIIPress, Yogyakarta.
[5]. Usman Ali Pratama, 2012, Paradigm of Licensing System for Entrepreneurs, Djambat, Jakarta.

Abstract: Sections 6 to 55 of the Act deal with the relevancy of facts.2The terms Relevancy and admissibility are often taken to be a synonymous but both terms "Relevancy and admissibility‟ are not interchangeable. A fact may be legally relevant yet its reception may be prohibited on the grounds of public policy. Therefore, every relevant fact is not necessarily admissible. Similarly, every admissible fact is not necessarily relevant within sections 6 to 55 of the Act. The term "confession‟ is nowhere defined in the Indian Evidence Act. The word "confession‟ appears for the first time in section 24 of the Indian Evidence Act. All the provisions relating to "confession‟ comes under the heading of "admission‟. So it is clear that the confessions are merely species of admission.
The definition of the "admission‟ as given in section 17 becomes applicable to confession also. Section 17 defines "admission‟ as a statement....

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Abstract: The type of research conducted in this study is normative legal research (legal research) and empirical legal research. The normative legal approach is carried out through an inventory of positive law, the discovery of the principles and basis of positive legal philosophy, as well as theories relating to judicial independence in the Indonesian rule of law system. The purpose of the research in writing this dissertation is to find out and analyze the position of the Judicial Power in the Concept of the Doctrine of Separation of powers as one of the principles of the Indonesian rule of law, analyze the embodiment of judicial independence in the judiciary concept of Indonesia and analyze the role of the Supreme Court in realizing the independence of the judiciary in Indonesia

Keywords: Independence, Judicial, Indonesian Law State

[1]. Aburaera, Sukarno. (2012). Kekuasaan Kehakiman Indonesia. Makassar: Arus Timur.
[2]. Akbar, Asmah& Husen, La Ode. (2018). Implication of Trims Agreements in International Trade and Relationship with Legal Development in Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR),7(1), 1484 – 1488.
[3]. Alder, John & English, Peter. (1989). Constitutional and Administrative Law. London: Macmillan Education.
[4]. Anis, Muhammad. (2015). Kemandirian Peradilan dalam Perspektif Anggaran: Kritik Kebijakan Penganggaran Lembaga Mahkamah Agung RI. Varia Peradilan, Ikatan Hakim Indonesia,30(353)
[5]. Arief, Anggreany, Salle, Salle, & Husen, La Ode. (2019). Legal Efforts to use Indihome Service Telecommunication Services in Protecting Rights as Consumers. Journal of Humanities and Social Science, IOSR,24(10), 14 – 25.

Abstract: There has been a growing apprehension on how the ordinary man and woman in the rural communities of Africa can raise capital to start some micro-business and thus reduce poverty, and improve his or her standard of living.Successive governments, both colonial and post-colonial, have not address this concern successfully. Also, the early European writers and their supporters falselypresented pre-colonial Africans as people devoid of institutions for the promotion of growth and development. However, it has been established that Ndi-Igbo of southeast Nigeria developed institutions and mechanisms that encouraged both their socio-economic development and growth at the individual, group and community levels. Ozo title is one of the prestigious titles in Igboland. It is predominantly a socio-political institution, whose roles cut across administrative, judicial, social and religious spheres. The social status of members of the society can be likened to that of aristocrats.However.....

[1]. Interview with Nze D.A. Ahamefule, 76 years, UmunekeAnara, Imo State, Retired Civil Servant, 06/03/2013.
[2]. Interview with Nze D.A. Ahamefule, 76 years, UmunekeAnara, Imo State, Retired Civil Servant, 06/03/2013.
[3]. David Northrup, Trade Without Rulers, (London: Oxford University Press, 1978), p. 111.
[4]. Interview with Nze Chris Iheanacho, 62 years, UmuduruehieAnara, Imo State, Businessman, 12/10/2013.
[5]. Interview with Ichie Silas Chukwuonye, 78 years, UmunekeAnara, Imo State, Farmer, 06/10/2013.

Abstract: As individuals, each human being still has differences, the differences in interests can lead to disputes. If there is no common ground in a dispute, the dispute can be resolved by Judicial Institutions (litigation). However, the litigation process has several disadvantages, including the settlement of the dispute is slow, case fees are expensive, the court is unresponsive, as well as the ability of judges that are generalists. Therefore, it is needed peacefully alternative disputes resolution that is fast and easy in its process namely through the resolution of disputes outside the Judicial Institutions. The settlement of the dispute is resolved by making certificate of reconciliation, if the parties to the dispute have reached mutual agreement that is formulated in one certificate of reconciliation and then registers it to the court. The legal force of certificate of reconciliation is regulated in

[1]. Abdul Manan, Penerapan Hukum Acara Perdata di Lingkungan peradilan Agama, Jakarta: Putra Grafika, 2005.
[2]. Aziz Syamsuddi, Proses Dan teknik Penyusunan Undang-undang, Cetakan Pertama, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2011.
[3]. Dominikus Rato, Filsafat Hukum Mencari: Memahami dan Memahami Hukum, Yogyakarta: Laksbang Pressindo, 2010.
[4]. Lawrence M. Friedman, Sistem Hukum Perspektif Ilmu Sosial (A Legal Sistem A Sosial Science Perspektive), translated by M. Khozim. Bandung: Nusa Media, 2009.
[5]. M. Fauzan, Pokok-Pokok Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama dan Mahkamah Syar'iyah di Indonesia, Jakarta: Kencana, 2007.

Abstract: In today's global business environment, cross-cultural negotiation has become a popular area of study. Therefore, understanding cultural dimensions of foreign business executives is one of the most important aspects of being successful in any international business attempt. This study investigates how culture influences negotiation styles used by Chinese firms in Nigeria. Primary data was collected by means of a well-structured questionnaire and the data collected were collated and analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS). The study had a sample size of 126 respondents from a targeted population comprising of Chinese business executives of which, only 120 respondents returned the questionnaires dispatched. Correlation analysis was done using Pearson correlation coefficient, while one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple regression analysis......

Keywords: culture, culture dimensions, negotiation, negotiation style.

[1]. Crump L. (2011). Negotiation process and Negotiation context. International negotiation 16(2): 197-227.
[2]. Hofstede, G. (2010). Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind. London, England: McGraw-Hill.
[3]. Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing cultures: The Hofstede model in context. Online readings in psychology and culture, 2(1), 8.
[4]. Liu, W., Friedman, R., Hong, Y. Y. (2012). Culture and accountability in negotiation: Recognizing the importance of in-group relations. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 117: 221–234
[5]. Miller, O. (2014). The Negotiation Style: A Comparative Study between the Stated and in- Practice Negotiation Style. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 124, 200-209.
[6]. Naor, M., Linderman, K., Schroeder, R. (2010). The globalization of operations in Eastern and Western countries: unpacking the relationship between national and organizational culture and its impact on manufacturing performance. Journal of Operations Management 28 (3), 194–205

Abstract: One can find variety of spices in humans and their relationships. Why I am calling it spices because as all spices are required to cook a good food, the same way humans have variability in their emotions like happiness, fear, anger, disgust and sadness. The same way if we explore little more we find that besides all these emotions are a few more like love and feeling of hate for some. Then there is feeling of disgust against a particular race, color, or ethnicity. So humans have an ocean of expression to make. This feeling is not constant even, and it keeps on changing as the time changes or the relationship changes. By and large, it is observed thathumans are selfish and self-centered creature. It takes steps to satisfy their own needs, works for acquiring comforts and luxury, and even can conspire and attack its own friends, relatives and dear ones to meet all these requirements. Perhaps, writers, playwrights and creative experts understand all these human emotions that is why they are able to create such a great characters in their creative works........

Keywords: Great Playwright and Creative Experts, Great Works, Human Emotions, Othello.Shakespeare

[1]. "Othello". En.Wikipedia.Org, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Othello. Accessed 11 May 2019. [2]. Panda, Santanu. Evil, Corruption, Manipulation and Abuse of Power in Shakespeare‟s Macbeth. SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 8, p. 6, Aug. 2017. ISSN 2582-3574. Available at: <https://ijellh.com/OJS/index.php/OJS/article/view/2274>. Date accessed: 12 June. 2019. doi: https://doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v5i8.2274. [3]. D. Harris, D. R. (2017). Shakespeare‟s Othello: The Esteemed, Reviled, Shunned, and Integrated?IJOHMN (International Journal Online of Humanities), 3(5), 15. <https://ijohmn.com/index.php/ijohmn/article/view/36>. Date accessed: 23 April. 2019. doi: https://doi.org/10.24113/ijohmn.v3i5.36 [4]. "William Shakespeare". En.Wikipedia.Org, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare. Accessed 12 Sept 2019.
[5]. "Human Behavior". En.Wikipedia.Org, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_behavior. Accessed 17 Nov 2019.

Abstract: Speakers and writers often mean much more than they say/write and expect their hearers/listeners to understand them. They will generally assume that some aspects of meanings that are not expressed in words are deducible from the context. This assumption is based on their shared environment, values, social conventions or world view which guides them to interpret meanings beyond words or grammatical structures. Ultimately the goal is to rightly interpret the speakers intended meaning. The notion of the speakers or writer‟s intended meaning is a very crucial element in the study of pragmatics. As one can see in this study, traditional pragmatics is all about investigating the speaker/writer intended meaning rather than what is expressed in words. So, the aims of this study are thus: to define pragmatics in ones own words and words of other scholars of the discipline, describe the origin of pragmatics, examine the principles/goals of pragmatics, the scope of pragmatics, and the brief explanation of the context in language use.

Key words: Pragmatics, historical overview scope and context in language use

[1]. Babajide, A. (ed) (2000). Studies in English language. Ibadan: Enicrownfit.
[2]. Crystal, D. (1987). The Cambridge encyclopedia of language. Cambridge: CUP.
[3]. Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. London: Longman.
[4]. Firth, J. R. (1957). Papers in linguistics. London: Edward Irnold.
[5]. Halliday, M. A. K. and Ruqaiya Hasan (1976). Cohesion in English. London: Essex.
[6]. Hudson, R. A. (1980). Sociolinguistics. Cambridge: CUP.

Abstract: Colonization brought India in contact with Anglican thoughts and ways. This era of foreign control brought about a revamp in all civilization facets, literature being one of them. New literally forms were begotten and fresh dimensions were added to the structure and the texture of the Indian literature. Colonization added English as a language into the array of Indian literary languages. The content of the writings also broadened its spectrum to entail new thoughts and learning. Writers used ideas of realism, morality and psychology to frame their work. Also, new forms such as novels and short stories carved their place in the essence of the native literature. The new found influences opened the gateway to all other western ideals and their import. Present research is a humble attempt to explore impact of colonisation on Indian literature and her mindset.

Key words: Colonisation, impact, mindset, psychology

[1]. Rabindranath Tagore, On the Edges of Time(Visva Bharti, 1958) & Martin Kempchen, "Rabindranath Tagore and Germany", India Literature, 33, pp. 109-140.
[2]. AndrewRobinson, "Interview[withAnita Desai]", TheStatesman. August 13,1988, p.-2.
[3]. J.P Tripatlli, The Mind and Art of Anita Desai (Bareilly: Prakash Book Depot, 1986), P.8.

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to identify the students' speaking ability. The respondent of the current research were 30 students who learn English at UKIT to collect the necessary data a documentation and interview were utilized; the data documentation is taken from students' speaking grade from students' academic report. The descriptive statistical result of this research shows that most students indicated have the fair level of speaking competence. In data interview, the researcher got by interviewing students of English department students, the researcher chose 10 students of 30 students to get interview data. A number of factors affect these learners' speaking ability, including confidence levels, grammatical skills, and motivation. His suggested applying new variety model teaching style such as a model of western teacher's styles in teaching speaking to improve students' speaking ability.

Keywords: Students' English Department, Speaking Ability, Students' Problem in Speaking, confidence level, grammatical level, and motivation

[1]. Adriana Gonzalez Moncada. (2007). Profesional Development of EFL Teacher in Colombia: Between Colonial and Local Practice.Ikala, sevista de language culture.
[2]. Anne Burns. (2012). A holistic approach to teaching speaking in the language classroom. Oxford. Oxford University press.
[3]. Aida Abd El MaksoudZaher. 2006. The effectiveness of a Task – Based Instruction
[4]. Program in Developing the English Language Speaking Skills of Secondary Stage students. Ain Shams University.
[5]. Badrawi, N. (1997). "Speak up to Be Heard: How to Develop Speaking Competence in an EFL classroom". Proceedings of the Fourth EFL Skills Conference. Under the auspices of the Center of Adult and Continuing education, (Pp. 95-98), The American University in Cairo.