iosr-JNHS   Volume-4 ~ Issue-3 ~ May-June 2015

Abstract: The intrauterine device (IUD) is one of the most widely used contraceptive methods in the world. Immediate post placental IUD insertion is relatively more comfortable, safe, and does not interfere with breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to assess effect of post puerperal and immediate post placental insertion of intrauterine contraceptive devices after cesarean delivery on women's health. A descriptive studydesign was used in this study. Setting: post partum and outpatient clinic units at three different hospitals.

1]. Indian Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, 2010.Postpartum IUCD Reference Manual, New Delhi: Family Planning Division.
[2]. Levi, E., Cantillo, Ades, V., Banks, E., Murthy, A., 2012. Immediate post-placental IUD insertion at caesarean delivery: a prospective cohort study. Contraception. 86, 102-05.
[3]. Zerzavy, F.M., 1967. Use of intrauterine contraceptive devices in the postpartum period.Am J Pub Health. 57(1), 28-33.
[4]. Kapp, N., Curtis, K.M., 2009. Intrauterine device insertion during the postpartum period: a systematic review. Contraception.80(4), 327-36.
[5]. Eroglu, K., Akkuzu, G., Vural, G., Dilbaz, B., Akin, A., Takin, L., 2006.Comparison of efficacy and complications of IUD insertion in immediate postplacental/early postpartum period with interval period: 1 year follow-up. Contraception.74(5), 376-81.
[6]. Bhutta, S.Z., Butt, I.J., Bano, K., 2011. Insertion of intrauterine contraceptive device at caesarean section.J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 21(9), 527-30.

Abstract: Anxiety management is one element of the lifestyle modification that is recommended for exam going students. Reduction in sympathetic arousal can be achieved through guided imagery technique through a series of audio and visual relaxation training. Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of guided imagery relaxation program for reducing the anxiety level among exam going students. Methods: A randomized study consisting of 14 days relaxation technique with pre and post anxiety scores of 40 exam going students were randomly assigned to a 25 minutes audio visual relaxation of guided imagery program to experimental group and not for control group anxiety level scores were recorded to both groups. Results: For experimental group, the reduction in anxiety after 14 days intervention training was statistically significant, whereas anxiety level was same to control group. Conclusion: Significant anxiety reduction can be achieved through a 25 minute audio, video guided imagery relaxation program with exam going students. Guided relaxation is more effective in lowering anxiety level.

[1]. http://www.helpguide.org/mental/anxiety-types-symptoms-treatment.htm
[2]. Heide,Frederick j; Borkovec, T.D.(2006). "Relaxation – Induced Anxiety: Paradoxical anxiety enhancement due torelaxation training."Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 51(2):171-82.
[3]. Tang H ,Harms V (2009). Effects of audio relaxation program in older adults"Eur Journal of cardiovascular nurse,Dec 8(5)329 -36.

Abstract: A severe mental disorder with or without organ damage characterized by dearangement of personality and loss of contact with reality and causing detoriation of normal social functioning. Alterations in brain structure and changes in dopamine neurotransmission (a chemical important for communication between brain cells) are found in people who have psychosis. Psychosis is classically associated with schizophrenia disorders, and while there are other symptoms, schizophrenia is defined by psychosis. Other disorders also have psychotic symptoms..

[1]. Barbara schoen Jhonsen {2000} Psychiatric mental health nursing", Lippincott, Philadelphia.
[2]. Brooking, Susan, H.Ritter {2004}"Text Book of Psychiatry" Churchill Living Stone publishers.
[3]. Miller T.F {2001} "Coping with chronic illness" Davis company, Philadelphia.
[4]. Niraj Ahuja{1990},"A Short Text Book of Psychiatry, jaypee publishers.

Abstract: The study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care on patients with Bronchial asthma in Kancheepuram Head Quarters Hospital. To find out the effectiveness of nursing care on patients with bronchial asthma was done by providing questionnaire. Results showed that after comprehensive nursing care as per protocol showed that 90 % were good health condition, 10% were moderate health condition, the nursing care implemented based on needs with help of demographic variables and check list. There is statistically significant improvement in health status after the comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with bronchial asthma. Key words: Effectiveness, Nursing care, Patients, Bronchial asthma.

[1]. Abdullah,G (2009)"Better clients care through nursing research‟ new York, the macmillan publication,pp-360-365.
[2]. Ades. p., et.al., (2010) "Deviation of Respiratory" American journal of cardiology.
[3]. Amold.B(2011)"Medical for nurses" 14 edition ,long man group limited,pp-156-163.
[4]. Bennet,M(2012)"Medical surgical nursing‟ 3edition,new York,pp-45-49.
[5]. Best jhon.W(2013)"Medical surgical nursing‟ 3edition, new delhi, preventive hall of india pvt ,pp-12-15.
[6]. Black,M(2014)"Medical surgical nursing" Philadelphia,pp-420-431.