iosr-JNHS   Volume-5 ~ Issue-2 ~ March-April 2016

Abstract: Background & Objectives: One of the reasons for growing obesity rate at an alarming pace among children in India is the lack of physical activity among them. The space constraints across schools in Indian cities have directly affects the children's health. They are not provided with adequate opportunity to participate in games and other physical activities. The natural consequences of over-nutrition, sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy eating, wrong choices of food preferences and lack of exercise which will increase the childhood obesity in developing countries. Even in India it has become a growing concern, as the Indian economy is growing rapidly, so the children belongs to middle class families are at risk. Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or wellbeing......

Keywords: Effectiveness; planned teaching programme; exercise; obesity and school children.

[1]. Importance of health. [online]. Available from: URl:http://www.4children.org.uk/whatwedo/view/node/41.
[2]. Pesic M. The history of obesity. [online]. Available from: URL: http://ezinearticles.com/?The-History-of-Obesity&id=357342.
[3]. Mohanty B. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in school going children of Pondicherry Sato Y. Practical aspect of exercise therapy for obesity 2005;48(2):59-63.

[4]. Identifying Risk for Obesity in Early Childhood. [online]. Available from: URL:http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/118/3/e594
[5]. Collins A. Exercise for weight control, raised metabolism & healthy weight loss & fitness. The exercise tips. [online]. 2004. Available from: URL:http://www.ewc/exercise/exercise tips.htm

Abstract: Background:. Peer teaching is an effective educational approach for nursing students to increase learner's self-efficacy and enhance their psychomotor skills. The aim of the current research is to assess the effectiveness of peer teaching on the performance of nursing students regarding pediatric cardio pulmonary resuscitation.......

Keywords: Peer teaching, Pediatric resuscitation, Nursing student, performance, traditional teaching method of oral bee honey on reducing postoperative pain and enhancing wound healing for children after tonsillectomy

[1] Raouf Amin, James Burns, David Darrow, Terri Giordano, Ronald Litman, Kasey Li, Mary Ellen Mannix,; Richard H. Schwartz,; Gavin Setzen, Ellen R. Wald, Eric Wall, Gemma Sandberg, (2011): Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children,published as asupplement in the January issue of Otolaryngology–—Head and Neck Surgery.
[2] Available at http://www.entnet.org/content/clinical-practice-guideline-tonsillectomy-children

[3] Benhanifia B, Boukraa L, Hammoudi M, Sulaiman A, Manivannan L., (2011): Recent Patents on Topical Application of Honey in Wound and Burn Management.Recent Patents Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov.5(1):81–86. [PubMedAvailable at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21171951

[4] Sesha Prasad, Naveed Ahmed, S. Muneeruddin Ahmed, M. Mahendra Kumar, Samson Deva Kumar, T. S. Rajasekhar, S. AnishBava, Jolene Alokkan, (2015): ―Post-operative pain Management of Tonsillectomy Patients; Clinical Evaluation of Using Oral Honey in 78 Patients‖. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences; Vol. 4, Issue 05, January 15; Page: 799-807, DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2015/115

Abstract: Objectives: to assess nurses' attitudes towards the causes and ways of management related to aggressive and violent behavior of inpatients and to find -out the relationship between attitudes towards general causes and management of aggressive and violent behavior of inpatients and some variables related to nurses such as ; age, gender, level of education, training with regards to the management of inpatient aggressive and violent behavior, and years of nurses experience in psychiatric hospitals......

[1] Stone, T.E.. Swearing: Impact on nurses and implications for therapeutic practice. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Newcastle, Australia(2009).

[2] Chaplin R, McGeorge M, Hinchcliffe G, Shinkwin L: Aggression on psychiatric inpatient units for older adults and adults of working age. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2008, 23(8):874-876.
[3] Royal College of Psychiatrists' Centre for Quality Improvement: The Healthcare Commission National Audit of Violence 2006–7. Final report - Older people's services. London: Royal College of Psychiatrists;2008,http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/PDF/OP%20Nat%20Report%20final%20for%20Leads.pdf webcite
[4] Eisenstark, H., Lam, J., McDermott, B.E., Quanbeck, C.D., Scott, C.L., & Sokolov, G. ;Categorization of aggressive acts committed by chronically assaultive state hospital patients. Psychiatric Services, 2007;56 (4), 521-528.
[5] Daffern, M., Howells, K. & Ogloff, J. ;What's the point? Towards a methodology for assessing the function of psychiatric inpatient aggression. Behaviour and Research Therapy, 2007; 45, 101-111.

Abstract: Psychiatric patients' awareness regarding importance of outpatient's services has acquired great importance. Patient satisfaction is playing an increasingly important role in quality of care reforms and health-care delivery. The study aimed to evaluate patients' awareness of and satisfaction with psychiatric outpatient service. This study followed quasi experimental design. The present study was conducted at psychiatric outpatient clinic at Tanta Mental Health Hospital. The target population, 60 of psychiatric patients attended to outpatient's clinic for six month......

Keywords: psychiatric patient, satisfaction, awareness and outpatient services

[1]. Svensson B, Hansson I .Satisfaction with mental health services. A user participation approach. Nord J Psychiatry 2006; 60 365_371.
[2]. Gani N, Saeed K, Minhas F A, Anjuman N, Waleed M, and Fatima G. assessment of patient satisfaction with mental health services in a tertiary care setting. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2011;23(1)
[3]. Bjørngaard J H. Patient satisfaction with outpatient mental health services – the influence of organizational factors. Thesis for the degree of philosophiae doctor .Trondheim, Juni 2008
[4]. Hajifathali A, Aini E, Jafary H, Moghadam NM, Kohyar E, Hajikaram S. In-patient satisfaction and its related factors in Taleghani University Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Pak J Med Sci 2008;24:274–7.
[5]. Ghanem M, Yasamy M T& Saxena S.WHO-aims report on Mental health system in Egypt.2006.

Abstract: Background and aim: Knowledge about medical student's attitude toward pressure ulcers prevention and management is very important. However study about medical student's attitude toward pressure ulcers is limited. In present study, we examined attitude of Iranian medical students about pressure ulcers.......

Keywords: Pressure ulcer, medical education, attitude, wound management

[1] 1 - National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel and Pan Pacific Pressure Injury Alliance. Prevention and Treatment of Pressure Ulcers: Quick Reference Guide. Emily Haesler (Ed.). Cambridge Media: Perth, Australia; 2014
[2] 2 - Iranmanesh S, Rafiei H, Sabzevari S. Relationship between Braden scale score and pressure ulcer development in patients admitted in trauma intensive care unit. Int Wound J. 2012 Jun;9(3):248-52.
[3] 3 - Tayyib N, Coyer F, Lewis P.Saudi Arabian adult intensive care unit pressure ulcer incidence and risk factors: a prospective cohort study. Int Wound J. 2015 Feb 9.
[4] 4 - Shokati Ahmadabad M, Rafiei H, Alipoor Heydari M, Bokharaei M, Amiri M. Incidence of pressure ulcer in patients who admitted to open heart cardiac surgery intensive care unit. Int J Epidemiol Res. 2016.
[5] 5 - Margolis DJ, Knauss J, Bilker W, Baumgarten M. Medical conditions as risk factors for pressure ulcers in an outpatient setting. Age Ageing. 2003 May;32(3):259-64.

Abstract: Health care professionals especially nurses are usually exposed to distressing life situations on a daily basis. Plus daily personal challenges, the nature of their work requires long time standing, focusing, and commitment to bedside care. This in part will negatively affect their wellbeing and decrease the level of professional quality of life. The phenomena of compassion fatigue and burnout are significant for health care organizations because it can predict the correlation among nurse retention, turnover, patient's safety and satisfaction....

Keywords: Professional quality of life, compassion, fatigue, burnout

[1] American Association of Critical –Care Nurses (AACCN) (2005). Standards for establishing and sustaining healthy work environments: A journey to excellence .American Association of Critical –Care Nurses .http://www.aacn.org/WD/HWE/Docs/HWEStandards .pdf. Published 2005.
[2] Boyle, D.A. (2011). Countering compassion fatigue: A requisites nursing agenda. The Online Journal Of Issues In Nursing, 16(1), Manuscript 2.
[3] Burston, P. & Sticheler, J. (2010). Nursing work environment and nurse caring: relationship among motivational factors .Journal of Advanced Nursing, 66, 1819- 1831.
[4] Domingueuz –Gomes, E., & Ruteldge, D. (2009). Prevalence of secondary traumatic stress among emergency nurses .Journal of Emergency Nursing, 35(3), 199-204.
[5] El-bar N, Levy A, Wald, H. & Biderman, A. (2013). Compassion fatigue, burnout and compassion satisfaction among family physicians in the Negev area – a cross-sectional study .Israeli Journal of Health Policy, 2:31.

Abstract: Objectives: To determine antimicrobial resistance pattern of P.aeruginosa in regional tertiary carehospitals of Saudi Arabia. Method and materials: A total of 121 clinical isolates of P.aeruginosa from eight different hospitals were studied. The clinical data of the patients was collected using a predesigned questionnaire. All isolates were identified as P.aeruginosa using standard bacteriological methods and API 20E kits. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed by disk diffusion method recommended by Clinical and Laboratory StandardsInstitute......

[1]. Brooks, G. F., Butel, J. S., Carroll, K. C., Morse, S. A (2007). Jawetz, Melnick and Adelberg's medical microbiology (24th Ed), p-832. The McGraw-Hill.USA
[2]. Ryan, K. J. (2004). Pseudomonas and other opportunistic gram-negative bacilli. In Sherris medical microbiology. (4th Ed). Ryan, K.J., Ray, C.G. (Eds) p-385. McGraw-Hill Companies,USA.
[3]. Babay, H.A.H (2007). Antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from patients in a teaching hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2001-2005. Jpn. J. Infect. Dis.60:123-125.
[4]. Jones, R.N., Kirby J.T., Beach M.L., Biedenbach D.J., Pfaller M.A (2002) Geographic variations in activity of broad-spectrum beta-lactams against Pseudomonas aeruginosa: summary of the worldwide SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1997-2000). Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis.43:239-243.
[5]. Lambert, P.A (2002). Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance in