iosr-JNHS   Volume-5 ~ Issue-6 ~ Nov-Dec 2016

Abstract: The action research aims to study how to change nutritional health behavior for controlling hypertension and satisfaction of the modification program. The sample of subjects were people who at risk of high blood pressure. A total of 100 people from the Ruamjaipattana Community Bangkok . Most are female have lower education . Entitled to healthcare Gold Card in Bangkok. The vulnerable groups with high blood pressure 34 percent and risk to hypertension 40 percent. The duration of program 3 months during march 2013 to may 2013. The program consist of participatory learning how to controlling dietary daily eating by Increasing 3 S : Self efficacy , Self regulation and self-care for controlling and prevention of hypertension. The results showed that after enrolled Nutritional health Behavior Modification program. The participant had higher score in their health behavior (Self-efficacy.............

Keywords:Nutrition Health Promotion, Hypertension, participatory action learning, Health Behavior Modification

[1] http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions[cited 2016 June 15]. Available from: http://www.who.int/ncds/en/
[2] Communicable Disease. [cited 2016 June 10] http://www.hsri.or.th/researcher/research/trend/detail/4999
[3] Thaihealth. [cited 2016 June 10] Available from:http://www.thaihealthreport.com/#!-2558/c1w6v
[4] Health behaviors Thai Health Working Group.[cited 2016 June 15] Available from:http://www.hiso.or.th/hiso/picture/report Health/ThaiHealth2011/eng2011_5.pdf
[5] Intharakamhang, A.et.al (2010)" Study of Administration and Evaluation to Health Adaptation of Health Center in Bangkok. Bangkok: Behavior Science Research Institute. Srinakharinwirote University..

Abstract: Evidence-based practice {EBP} is a valuable tool to the nursing profession that, it involves the problem solving process and help nurses to deliver high quality care to the patients. The aim of this study was to identify the factors related to the hospital and nurses that have effect on the implementation of EBP, the sources of informations used more frequently by the nurses, and perception of nursing leaders and managers for the infrastructure elements that support EBPI.The research was conducted at King Fahd hospital of the University/Al Khobar/KSA. It based on analysis of responses provided by staff nurses and nursing leaders and managers............

Keywords:Clinical question, Evidence- Based Practice Implementation, Infrastructures elements, Mentor, Nursing leaders and Managers.

[1]. Betty J. Ackley, Gail B. Ladwig, Beth Ann Swan,Sharon J. Tucker, evidence- based nursing care guidelines- medical surgical intervention (Mosby, ELSEVERE,2008). PP 3-4, 7-9, 13-15, 19, 26-31, 51.
[2]. 2/The magnet recognition program: recognizing excellence in nursing service: application manual. Silver Spring, Md.: American Nurses Credentialing Center, 2005.
[3]. Nancy Burn and Susan K. Grove, Understanding nursing research, building an evidence - based practice Publisher, Saunders Elsevier 4th ed. 2007).
[4]. Lynn McDonald, Florence Nightingale and the early origins of evidence-based nursing, / Evid Based Nurs 2001,4, 68-69 doi: 10.1136/ebn.4.3.68.Downloaded from ebn.bmj.com on August 4, 2012 - Published by group.bmj.com.
[5]. Peter Ellis, Evidence- based practice in nursing, (Publisher: Learning Matters Ltd 1st ed. 2010). pp 9-13, 16-17.

Abstract: A study to assess the effectiveness of information education communication (IEC) package on knowledge and attitude regarding testicular cancer(TC) and testicular Self examination(TSE) among students in a selected college at Nagercoil, Tamilnadu, India. The objectives of the study was to assess the knowledge, attitude level regarding TC and TSE before and after IEC package, To find out the effectiveness of IEC package on knowledge and attitude regarding TC and TSE, To find the relationship between knowledge and attitude regarding TC and TSE pre test in post test and to associate the knowledge and attitude towards TC and TSE with the demographic variables in the pre and post test. An evaluative approach with pre experimental design was chosen........

Keywords :IEC- information education communication, TC-testicular cancer, TSE- testicular self examination

[1] Berling NR "Testicular cancer and testicular self-examination: knowledge and attitudes of adolescent Swedish men", March 2006 Journal of Pediatrics Vol. 111, P.P. No:239-244
[2] Bokemeyer C, et al "Testicular Tumours: Prevalence and Clinical Implications", 2007 European Journal Of Cancer P.P. No: 874-875
[3] Carol Mc Clenahan et al "Testicular Self Examination: A Test Of Health Belief Model And The Theory Of Planned Behavior" May 2006 P.P. No:248-251
[4] Deotra A et al "Facts About Testicular Cancer",2006 Department Of Urology, Indiana University P.P. No:32-44
[5] Gayle Brewer "Prognostic Factors for Relapse in Stage I Seminoma Managed by Surveillance",2005 American cancer association P.P. No:243-249.

Abstract: Since nurses are the first people after chest tube placement on the patient's bedside, so they should have enough information on the care of chest tube. Nursing care of chest drains can either be pre-procedural or post-procedural. Pre-procedural care includes obtaining an informed consent and providing health education to the patient, preparing the equipment and assisting the procedure for tube thoracostomy. Post-procedural care entails monitoring vital signs, assessing and documenting drainage, caring the water seal drainage system, assisting patients during change of position and in removing of the chest tube after it has served its function . Appropriate training in the management of chest drains should be received by the nurses to ensure that patients are cared for safely and competently........

Keywords : ....................

[1] VaishaliS1 , Ramesh A2 , Sahare V3. Efficacy of Planned Teaching Regarding Care of Patients with Chest Tube Drainage among Nurses.International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Impact Factor (2012): 3.358 Volume 3 Issue 12, December 2014 www.ijsr.net Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution

[2] Kuhajda I, Zarogoulidis K, Kougioumtzi I, HuangH, et al. Tube thoracostomy; chest tubeimplantationand follow up. J Thorac Dis. 2014.6(4): 470-479.
[3] Larry R, Kaiser. Mastery of cardiothoracic surgery. 3rd edition. Lippincot Williams and wilkins. 2004; 280-283.
[4] Laura D. Guidelines for the Insertion and Management of Chest Drains. 2009 January; Page 3-4. Retrived from: http://www.dbh.nhs.uk.
[5] PantinC / Sriram I/ Babores M. Policyon Intercostal (chest) Drains

Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to present public hospital nurses' views related to research and use of research results in patient care, identify the obstacles in doing research and using research results in patient care and assess their suggestions related to the issue. Method: The study was carried out in 2012 with the participation of 525 nurses employed in Sakarya Province Public Hospitals. Following the literature review, a question form was prepared to assist in data collection. Obtained data were analyzed with the help of SPSS for Windows 16.0 package program. Means, frequencies and chi-square test were used in data analysis........

Keywords : Nurse, obstacle, research.

[1] Kelleci, M., Gölbaşı, Z., Yılmaz, M., Doğan, S. (2008). Bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan hemşirelerin araştırma yapma ve araştırma sonuçlarının bakımda kullanma ile ilgili görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi. 2(3):16.
[2] Öztürk, A., Kaya, N., Ayık, S., Uygur, E.,& Cengiz, A.(2010). Hemşirelik uygulamalarında araştırma sonuçlarının kullanımındaki engeller. İ.Ü.F.N. Hem. Derg,8(3):144-155, ISSN 1304-4869.
[3] Herdman,EA., & Korkmaz,Ö.(2010).The importance of nursing research. Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi.7 (1):3-4.
[4] Glacken, M.,& Chaney, D.(2004).Perceived barriers and facilitators to implementing research finding in the Irish practice setting. Journal Of Clinical Nursing. 13: 731-740.
[5] Retsas, A.(2000).Barriers to nursing research evidence in nursing practice. Journal of Advanced Nursing.3(3):599-606

Abstract: Congenital obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct (CONLD) is a condition frequently occurs among young infants. Proper early management is urgently required. Aim: the study was carried out to assess the effect of therapeutic hydrostatic nasolacrimal massage on infants with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. . Aim: the study was carried out to assess the effect of therapeutic hydrostatic nasolacrimal massage on infants with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Setting: The study was conducted at Elramid hospital in Shebin El-kom town- Menoufia governorate. Design: Quasi -experimental research design was utilized........

Keywords : Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction, Hydrostatic Nasolacrimal Massage, Routine hospital Massage

[1]. Eric AB, Yassir A, Geoffrey ER. Pediatric dacryocystorhinostomy for nasolacrimal duct obstruction Ophthalmology 2013; 108:1562-1564.
[2]. American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and trabismus Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction..Retrived at 4 October 2015. [PubMed]. American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology.
[3]. Peterson RA, Robb RM. The natural course of congenital obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct. J Pediatr. Ophthalmol Strabismus 2000;15:246-50.
[4]. Paul TO. Medical management of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2009;22:68-70. [5]. Ghuman T, Gonzales C, Mazow ML. Treatment of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Am Orthoptic J. 2012;49:163–8.

Abstract: Young people receive inadequate preparation for their sexual lives. This leaves them potentially vulnerable to coercion, abuse and exploitation, unsafe information about sexual health and sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. Aim: The current study was carried out to assess the effect of a school-based sex education on beliefs, risk perceptions, and self-assurance of teens. Setting: The study was conducted at the following schools: Hussen El-ghorap Prep school and Elsayida Khadiga Prep school Minoufia governorate........

Keywords : Sex education, sexual health, beliefs, risk perception, and self-assurance.

[1]. Education International and WHO. 2001. Training and Resource Manual on School Health and HIV/AIDS Prevention. Brussels: Education International (EI) and the World Health Organization (WHO).
[2]. Mercy Corps. November 2007. Commitment to Practice: A Playbook for Practitioners in HIV, Youth and Sport. Portland: Mercy Corps
[3]. Bearman and Bruckner (2001), respondents who reported at Wave that they had experienced sexual debut but reported being a virgin at Wave II are excluded from analyses.
[4]. UNESCO. 2009. International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education IPPF. 2011. From Evidence to action: Advocating for comprehensive sexuality education pp3
[5]. Jamaica Ministry of Education and Youth and Caribbean Consulting Group. 2007. Health and Family Life Education Curriculum Grades 1-6. Caribbean Consulting Group. Brooklyn: Caribbean Consulting Group

Abstract: Uterine prolapse (UP) is consider the most common cause of poor women health during reproductive and menopausal period. Nurses play an important role regarding its prevention, early detection and management of it. Aim: This study aimed to assess knowledge and practices of women regarding risk factors of uterine prolapse. Subjects and Methods: The study was conducted in outpatient's clinics at Tanta University and El- Menshawy hospitals. A sample of 200 married women was included in the study and fulfilled the inclusive criteria. The data were collected through a structured interview schedule.........

Keywords : Knowledge, Practices, Risk Factors, Uterine Prolapse.

[1]. Aki O., Ibrahim H., and Mamdouh H. Perceived Reproductive Morbidity and Treatment Seeking Behavior among ever Married Women in Siwa Oasis, Egypt. Journal of American Science, 2011; 7(6):749.
[2]. Thapa B., Rana G., and Gurung S. Contributing factors of utero-vaginal prolapse among women attended in Bharatpur hospital. Journal of Chitwan Medical College, 2014; 4(9):38-42.
[3]. Tamrakar A. Prevalence of Uterine Prolapse and its Associated Factors in kaski District of Napel. Journal of school of health and allied sciences, 2012; 2(1):38-41.
[4]. Detollenaere R., Robert A., Stekelenburg J., et al. Treatment of Uterine Prolapse Stage Two or Higher.2011. Retrieved from http://www.biomedcentral.com.Available at 13-2-2015.
[5]. Shrestha B. Challenges in prevention and timely care of uterine prolapse, PhD thesis, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, 2015.

Abstract: Early adulthood is a phase of storm and stress and is the most vulnerable group to suffer various health problems especially if they lack in knowledge of reproductive health2. Objectives of the study were: To assess the knowledge of reproductive health among female college students. To find the association between knowledge of reproductive health (RH) and selected socio demographic variables. Cross sectional design was used for the study. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 female students of Sangolli Rayanna College........

[1]. Agriwal S, Fatma A, Sing CS. A study to assess knowledge regarding Reproductive health & related problems Indian : J.Prev.Soc.Med, 2007; 38 (1& 2): 36-41.
[2]. Muragod S S, Kharde S, Walvekar P. Asess the knowledge and perception of female college students regarding emergency contraception: KLE HSJ , 2012; 5 (2): 28-30.
[3]. Health topics Reproductive health: http://www.who.int/topics/reproductive_health/en/
[4]. Gollakota SV & Mylavarapu SR & Padmavathi K. A Study of Awareness of Reproductive Health among College Students : IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-ISSN feb 2015; 14 (2): 54-9.
[5]. Risk Behaviors : Sexual Activity Among Teens and Teen Pregnancy Trends. http://www.answers.com/topic/risk-behaviors-sexual-activity-among-teens-and-teen-preg... (Online)

Abstract: World food security has become seriously compromised and in danger of an irreversible crisis; as a result, there are a billion people on the planet in a state of undernutrition.The designed reactor was loaded with perforated cylindrical biocells of 10 cm in diameter, filled with 4 kg of bean harvest residue (Phaseolus vulgaris) as substrate, which had previously had its humidity adjusted to 70.68%, and had been pasteurized at 103.4 kPa and 121°C. 10%Pleurotus ostreatus myceliumceba-po-gliie-010106 was used as the inoculum. The bioreactor operated at a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 85%.It was established with 95% confidence that both the biocell distribution inside the bioreactor and the packing density exert significant influence over the bioconversion........

Keywords : Residues, biotechnology, food

[1]. FAO. (2011, 21 de abril). Cómo alimentar al mundo en el 2050. Available: http://www.fao.org/
[2]. FAO. (2011, 18 de febrero). El estado mundial de la agricultura y la alimentación: las mujeres en la agricultura. Available: www.fao.org/
[3]. ASAMBLEA-NACIONAL. (2008, 24 de noviembre). Constitución de la República del Ecuador. Available: http://www.asambleanacional.gov.ec
[4]. ASAMBLEA-NACIONAL. (2010, 20 de enero). Código Orgánico de la Producción, Comercio e Inversiones. Available: http://www.produccion.gob.ec
[5]. ETC-group, Los nuevos amos de la biomasa. Biología sintética y el próximo asalto a la biodiversidad. Canadá: ETC-group, 2010.

Abstract: Back ground: Antenatal corticosteroids therapy is beneficial to accelerate fetal surfactant production and lung maturation so this might reduce neonatal mortality and severe morbidity with no long-term side effects. Objectives: To assess the knowledge of the mother with premature birth about antenatal corticosteroid for fetal lung maturation. Methodology: A descriptive analytic study was conducted on a non-Probability (purposive sample) of fifty women who have preterm birth selected from neonatal intensive care unit, delivery room and obstetric wards in Baghdad Teaching Hospitals (Al-Elwia maternity Hospital, Al- Karkh maternity Hospital and Children Welfare Teaching Hospital) from 14th Feb. to 16th March 2016.........

Keywords : Antenatal, Corticosteroid, Fetal lung maturation, Knowledge, Premature birth.

[1]. Erick, Me: Use of antenatal corticosteroids prior to preterm delivery: the practice at muhimbili national hospital, dar es salaam , Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Obstetrics and Gynaecology) thesis , November, 2012. Available From http://ir.muhas.ac. retrieved in 29/1/2016 .
[2]. Brownfoot , Crowther , Middleton . Different corticosteroids and regimens for accelerating foetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth (Review) The Cochrane Library (2008), Issue 4
[3]. Angel mwiche, The use of antenatal corticosteroids and outcomes of premature neonates at the university teaching hospital, lusaka, zambia. Thesis to the university of zambia of medicine in obstetrics and gynaecology . The University of Zambia Lusaka.2013; from http://dspace.unza.zm retrieved in 2-1-2016.
[4]. Abdul- Hameed, S. Assessment of Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Practices Toward Preterm Labor, University of Baghdad – College of Nursing, 2005: 78 - 82. (unpublished thesis )

Abstract: Providing care to patients with chronic diseases is a very particular situation that generates stress, sadness and burden upon the caregivers, which may result in physical, psychological and social ill-being. Over time most of these caregivers develop traits and maybe considered as hidden patients, hence they acquire a great emotional loadwhile taking care of their fatal patients. Objective to determine the levels of overload and depression in primary caregivers of patients with chronic diseases; methodology a quantitative, cross-sectional and descriptive study, using surveys of 92 primary caregivers of hospitalized patients. The sampling was non-probabilistic for convenience.......

Keywords :Chronic cases, caregivers, depression, disease, overload.

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