iosr-JNHS   Volume-5 ~ Issue-6 ~ Nov-Dec 2016

Abstract: The human organ constructed with layers (PHERIPARAL) and these layers covered and giving protection to centre part of the organ that has the communication skills. There are two types of layers build in organ some of them (FURROWS) have the skill of taking energy from the body. Some of them discharge (RIDGES) extra and used energy cells (The presence of sweat pores on ridges facilitates the discharge of sweat and fatty acids from Organs) through these layers where the nerve ends. These discharges make ridges friction skin and persist throughout life until discharges stops.

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Abstract: Background: Retirement is an inevitable activity in the lives of workers. Unfortunately, the thought of retirement to some workers breeds anxiety and depression, an adequate preparation for retirement through pre-retirement counseling sessions to ease transition into retirement without any traumatic and adjustment in retirement. Aim of the study: Was to identify the effect of counseling session on managing psychological problems among pre-retirement employees. Design: A quasi-experimental pretest-and-posttest design was utilized to conduct this study. Setting: The study was conducted at the primary schools at Abu Kaber city..............

Keywords: Retirement, psychological problems, pre-retirement counseling sessions

[1] Abu bakar S. H. (2010): Psychological Effects of Retirement on Retirees. Implications For Pre-Retirement Counseling Paper Presented At The Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education And Extension Services. Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto.
[2] Antonovsky, A., Sagy, S., Adler, I., & Visel, R. (1990): Attitude toward Retirement in an Israeli Cohort. International Journal Of Aging & Development, 31(1), 57-77.
[3] Asuquo, P. N., and Agnes Ebi Maliki, (2007): Nigerian Public School Workers' Perception and Attitude to Pre-Retirement Counseling, Stud. Tribes Tribals; 5(2): 113-119, P114.
[4] Bader El-din, S., Mohamed, G.R. and Abo El Maged, M.H., (2012): Pre-retirement Education Program for Faculty of Nursing Employees in El-Minia University, Journal of American Science;8(2):378-385]. (ISSN: 1545-1003).
[5] Bryant, C., Jackson, H., & Ames, D. (2008): The prevalence of anxiety in older adults: Methodological issues and a review of the literature. Journal of Affective Disorders; 109, 233-250.

Abstract: Community based research on intimate partner violence against women using valid epidemiological methods both for descriptive and analytical studies has an important role in the planning for intervention against domestic violence. One of the weaknesses with previous studies is that they have used less specific diagnostic concepts for depressions and methodologies that is likely to underestimate intimate partner violence. Therefore, this study examined influence of demographic factors and interpersonal violence on depression among women at University of Ibadan, Nigeria...............

Keywords: Socio-demographic Factors, Intimate Partner Violence, Depression and Women.

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[2]. Adeoye, E.A (1999): Employment of Counselling as an effective strategy for enhancing workers attitude change, performance and productivity. The Counsellor, 17, (1),
[3]. Anderson, C. A., Berkowitz, L., Donnerstein, E., Huesmann, L. R., Johnson, J., Linz, D., Malamuth, N., &Wartella, E. (2003). The influence of media violence on youth. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 4, 81–110.
[4]. Bonomi, A. E., Anderson, M. L., Reid, R. J., Rivara, F. P., Carrell, D. & Thompson, R. S. (2009).Medical and Psychosocial Diagnoses in Women With a History of Intimate Partner Violence. Arch Intern Med, 169(18), 1692-1697.
[5]. Campbell, J. C. (2002) Health consequences of intimate partner violence. Lancet. 38090. 1331-1336..

Abstract: The cerebral palsy register is research information developed to facilitate the study of the distribution, prevalence and severity of cerebral palsy, the etiology and determinants of cerebral palsy, the effectiveness of prevention methods and to assist set up and evaluate services. Aim:To establish data base about cerebral palsy in MitGhamer city. Subject and methods: cerebral palsy children receiving physical therapyof both genders participated in the study and age ranged from6 month to15 years. All cerebral palsy children are from Mit-Ghamer and its villages. Cerebral palsy children collected from hospitals and private center..............

Keywords: Cerebral Palsy, MitGhamer, Registry.

[1] S.Thygesen, M. Olsen, J.ØstergaardandH.Sørensen .Respiratory distress syndrome in moderately late and late preterm infants and risk of cerebral palsy: a population-based cohort study. BMJ Open 2016(6) e011643.10.1136/2016-011643.
[2] D.Hurley,T.Sukal-Moulton, D.Gaebler-Spira, K.Krosschell.L.Pavone.A.Mutlu.P.Dewaldand E.Msall. Systematic Review of Cerebral Palsy Registries/Surveillance Groups: Relationships between Registry Characteristics and Knowledge Dissemination. Int J Phys Med Rehabil 2015, 3: 266.
[3] C. Cans, G.Surman, V. McManus, D.Coghlan, O.Hensey and A. Johnson .Cerebral palsy registries.SeminpediatrNeurol.Mar; 2004, 11(1):18-23.
[4] Australian Cerebral Palsy Register .Report of the Australian Cerebral Palsy Register, Birth Years 1993–2006. Sydney: Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Institute (2013).
[5] R. Benedicta, J. Patza, M. Maennera,C .Arnesona, M.Allsoppd, N. Doernbergd, K.Braund, R. Kirbye and M. Durkina. Feasibility and reliability of classifying gross motor function among children with cerebral palsy using population-based record surveillance. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 25, 2010, 88–96.

Abstract: The study aim to assess attitude of nurses collaborate with physicians during streptokinase administration for infracted patients. Cross sectional design was used and studied setting was five public hospitals in Khartoum State. Standardized questionnaire was administered on 138 nurses. Data analyzed used (SPSS); version 19. Chi-Square and correlation tests were used...............

Keywords: Attitude, Allergic, Bleeding, Nurses, Physicians, Reaction, Streptokinase

[1] L.L Lewis, and et al, Medical surgical nursing, assessment and management of clinical problems, Amazon 2015.
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[4] Colin, Tidy, Acute coronary syndrome is a medical emergency and requires immediate hospital/ resources at www.patient.co.uk. ID: 1688 Version: 25 © EMIS access in 16/2/2013at 4s:45pm
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Abstract: Attrition of student nurses is increasingly gaining attention in the context of chronic shortage of nurses globally. Nursing education institutions are implementing a range of student support interventions to address student dropout. Literature however shows that most of the existing interventions are not comprehensive and they focus on addressing the pathology by fixing students problems. Using an ethnographic approach and grounded theory data analysis framework, this study explored implementation of academic monitoring and support (AMS) in an undergraduate nursing programmey..............

Keywords: Student attrition, academic monitoring and support, undergraduate nursing, ethnography [5 keywords]

[1]. L Middleton, A.A. Howard, J. Dohrn, D. Von Zinkernagel, D.P. Hopson, B. Aranda-Naranjo, C. Hall, A. Malata, T. Bvumbwe, A. Chabela, N. Molise and W.M. El-Sadr. The Nursing Education Partnership Initiative (NEPI): Innovations in Nursing and Midwifery Education, Academic Medicine, 89, 2014, 24- 28.
[2]. D Blaauw, P. Ditlopo, L.C. Rispel. Nursing education reform in South Africa lessons from a policy analysis study, Glob Health Action, 7:26401, 2014, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/ gha.v7.26401
[3]. L.C Rispel. Transforming nursing policy, practice and management in South Africa, Global Health Action, 8:28005, 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.28005.
[4]. L.P.N. Walker. A bridge to success: A nursing students success strategies improvement course, Journal of Nursing Education, 55(8), 2016, 450-453
[5]. A Ross. Building on Tinto's model of engagement and persistence: Experiences from the Umthombo Youth Development Foundation Scholarship Scheme, African Journal of Health Professions Education, 6(2), 2014, 119123, doi:10.7196/AJHPE.404.

Abstract: Varicose veins (VV) of the lower limbs is considered as the most common vascular disorder in humans, creating serious signs and symptoms in patientsand lead to surgical treatments and widespread morbidity(1,2).. This is also one of the major causes of morbidity in the United States and Western countries. Such a disorder has suffered nearly a one quarter of the adult population in these countries and is the considerable reason for use of health-care resources and services (3,4). Leg varicose has been reported differently in various populations, so the prevalence of the adults' VV is different, from 7% to 40% in men and 14% to 51% in women...........

[1] Laurikka JO, Sisto T, Tarkka MR, Auvinen O, Hakama M. Risk indicators for varicose veins in forty- to sixty-year-olds in the Tampere varicose vein study. World Journal of Surgery 2002; 26: 648–651.
[2] Criqui M, Denenberg J, Bergan J, Langer R, Fronek A. Risk factors for chronic venous disease: The San Diego Population Study.Journal of Vascular Surgery 2007; 46: 1–7.
[3] Beebe-Dimmer JL, Pfeifer JR, Engle JS, Schottenfeld D. The epidemiology of chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins.Annals of Epidemiology 2005; 15: 175–184.
[4] Fowkes F, Lee A, Evans C, Allan P, Bradbury A, Ruckley C. Lifestyle risk factors for lower limb venous reflux in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study. International Journal of Epidemiology 2001; 30: 846–852.
[5] Criqui MH, Jamosmos M, Fronek A et al. Chronic venous disease in an ethnically diverse population. American Journal of Epidemiology 2003; 158: 448..

Abstract: Background: Patient satisfaction is considered an important indicator of the quality of care from the perspective of the consumer. Satisfied patients are more likely to comply with treatment and take an active role in their own care. However, few studies have examined patient satisfaction with emergency nursing services in the particular area of triage. Triage is the process of determining the priority of emergency patients' treatments based on the severity of their condition..............

Keywords: Emergency Department, Patients' satisfaction and Triage nursing care

[1]. Lari M.A., Tamburini M. and Gray D., Patients' needs, satisfaction, and health related quality of life: Towards a comprehensive model, Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2004, 2:32. http://www.hqlo.com.
[2]. Taylor, C. &Benger, J.R. 2004. Patient satisfaction in Emergency Medicine. Emergency Medicine Journal 12(3): 528-532.
[3]. Michael P. Simple tips to improve patient satisfaction, American Academy of Emergeny Medicine, 2011;18(1):18–19
[4]. Robertson S, Evolution of triage systems, Emerg Med J. 2006 February; 23(2): 154–155.
[5]. George S, Read S, Westlake L, Williams B, Pritty P, Fraser Moodie A. Nurse triage in theory and in practice. Archives of Emergency Medicine 1993;10(3):220-8.
[6]. Australasian College for Emergency Medicine. Guidelines for implementation of the Australasian Triage Scale in Emergency Departments.

Abstract: The present study was led to assess the age of the food diversification, and to identify the socio-demographics factors related to the age of the early food diversification in the Miramichi region. A cross-sectional study was performed. A total of 294 children aged from 0 to 42 months were included in the study. The data collection concerning the food and the beginning of the food diversification was done by questionnaire addressed to the parents. A bivariate and a multivariate statistical analysis was realized to identify the determinants of the early age diversification. The adjusted Odds Ratio (ORa) and their interval were calculated.............

Keywords: Age, diversification, duration, associated factors, risk of obesity, Miramichi.

[1]. World Health Organization. Global strategy for infant and young child. Geneva: WHO; 2003 [consulted with December 30, 2014] http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ publications /
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[3]. Turck D. Historique de la diversification alimentaire. Arch Pediatr 5(17), 2010, 191–4.
[4]. World Health Organization. Horta BL BRMJVC. Evidence on the long-term effects of breastfeeding. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Geneva: WHO Press; 2007 [p. 1—52]

[5]. Maternal infectious diseases, antimicrobial therapy or immunizations: Very few contraindications to breastfeeding. Paediatr Child Health 11(8, 2006, 489-91.

Abstract: Women health and morbidity study in developing countries is an important issue in public health programs. In recent years, it becomes increasingly important to determine the general context of women health and morbidity levels and policy implications. With respect to this issue, this study aims to determine the influential factors that affect health and morbidity of women in Bangladesh. Body Mass Index (BMI) is considered as the dependent variable and all other possible characteristics that may influence the women health and morbidity is considered as independent variable.............

Keywords: Health, Morbidity, Statistical modeling, significant factors, Logistic Regression.

[1]. Adlakha, A. and Suchindran, C. 1985. "Factors affecting infant and child mortality" Journal of Biosocial science 17(4):481-496
[2]. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (2014). National Institution of Population Research and Training[NIPORT], Mitra and associates, ORC-Macro, Dhaka.
[3]. Bangladesh Health System Review Health: Review Health Systems in TransitionVol. 5 No. 3 2015.
[4]. Bangladesh Health and Morbidity Survey 2012.
[5]. Md.Shahidul Islam et al.(2013) ʻʻCondition of Child Health and Child Morbidity in Bangladesh" IOSRJ Journals;Vol 1(3),pp.44-51.

Abstract: Background: Many international and national growth references are used for assessing growth in children. These references may differ in practical applications and interpretations especially in different populations. Aim of the study was to estimate underweight and short stature among primary school children in Upper Egypt by using Egyptian and Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) growth charts. Subjects and method: A survey was conducted on primary school children in 4 governorates of Upper Egypt namely; Assiut, El-Minia, Sohag and Qena. Twenty public (urban and rural) primary schools were included in the study. Height and weight of each child were assessed according to standard measures. Percentiles of weight and height for age were determined according to Egyptian and CDC growth charts..............

Keywords: Underweight, short stature, school, national, international, growth charts

[1]. Abdelaziz S.,Youssef M., Sedrak A., Labib J. (2015): Nutritional Status and Dietary Habits of School Children in Beni-Suef Governorate, Egypt. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 6: 54-63.
[2]. UNICEF (2007): State of the World's Children 2008. United Nations Children's Fund, New York.
[3]. Martins V., Toledo Florencio T., Grillo L., do Carmo P., Franco M., Martins P., and Sawaya A. (2011): Long-lasting effects of undernutrition. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 8: 1817–1846.
[4]. Bose K., Bisai S., Chakraborty J., Dutta N. and Banerjee P. (2008): Extreme Levels of Underweight and Stunting among Pre-Adolescent Children of Low Socioeconomic Class from Madhyamgram and Barasat, West Bengal, India. Collegium Antropologicum, 32: 73-77.
[5]. Wang Y., Moreno L., Caballero B., and Cole T. (2006): Limitations of the current world health organization growth references for children and adolescents. Food Nutr Bull, 27: S175–88.