iosr-JECE   Volume-11 ~ Issue-1 ~ Jan-Feb 2016

Abstract: One of the key challenges faced by the information communication network while sharing resources is its security. Due to the increased online transactions, issue of data security became vital. This paper presents a technical review on secure banking using RSA and AES encryption methodologies. We will discuss the data communication security methods used between Auto teller machine and bank server during its financial operations. Since multiple security attacks can be attempted during the transaction to gather the precious information and gain unauthorized access, various data security levels and encryption standards are used for secure banking transactions. This paper focuses on Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) and Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), encryption standards used by the banks for secure data transactions.

Keywords: Auto Teller Machine, Authentication, Cryptography, Security, One Time Password.

[1] Sistu Sudheer Kumar, A. Srinivas Reddy , May-2015, " A survey on theft prevention during ATM transaction without ATM cards", eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308 Volume: 04 Special Issue: 06 | NCEITCS-2015 | May-2015.

[2] Ezeofor C. J, Ulasi A. G., December 2014, "Analysis of Network Data Encryption & Decryption Techniques in Communication Systems " International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization) Vol. 3, Issue 12, December 2014 ISSN: 2319-8753.

[3] Sivakumar T, Gajjala Askok, k. Sai Venuprathap, August 2013, " Design and Implementation of Security Based ATM theft Monitoring system", International Journal of Engineering Inventions e-ISSN: 2278-7461, p-ISSN: 2319-6491 Volume 3, Issue 1 (August 2013) PP: 01-07.

[4] Nentawe Y. Goshwe , July 2013, " Data Encryption and Decryption Using RSA Algorithm in a Network Environment" IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, VOL.13 No.7, July 2013. [5] Sneha K. Patel, Dr. D. C. Joshi, June 2013, "Mathematical Model Based Total Security System with Qualitative and Quantitative Data of Human", Int Jr. of Mathematics Sciences & Applications Vol.3, No.1, January-June 2013 Copyright Mind Reader Publications ISSN No: 2230-9888.

[6] Shun Wong, April 2005, "The Encryption Technology of Automatic Teller Machine Networks", Software Engineering 4C03 Winter 2005.

Abstract: Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a new and emergent model which had changed the conventional networks, by breaching their perpendicular incorporation, their network control logic by their underlying routers & switches, by supporting the unification of network control,& also providing the ability to program the network. The separation of concerns among the network policies, controlling hardware, and promoting the traffic, is the key for flexibility. In this manuscript we present a comprehensive overview on SDN, focusing on several technologies, attaining attention and also the advantages they offer for the cloud-computing suppliers & users.

[1]. Wenfeng Xia,Yonggang Wen, Chuan Heng Foh, Dusit Niyato, Haiyong Xie. (2015). A Survey on Software-Defined Networking. IEEE COMMUNICATION SURVEYS & TUTORIALS . 17 (1), 27-51.
[2]. Diego Kreutz,Fernando M. V. Ramos, Paulo Verissimo, Christian Esteve Rothenbermb, Siamak Azodolmolky Steve Uhlig. (2014). Software-Defined Networking: A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE COMMUNICATION SURVEYS . 17 (2), 1-61.
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Abstract: Medical Images are often degraded by electronic equipments, power fluctuations and surrounding environment conditions. Medical images are widespread use in the detection of numerous diseases but noise and blurs present in medical images create obstacles in diagnose diseases. In this paper, Blind Image De-convolution (BID) procedure is implemented to restore mammographic images from Gaussian blur and then enhancement process is done using real dual tree wavelet transform. The result of these methods is also compared with the hybrid combination of BID, conventional wavelet Transform and median filter approach to remove Gaussian noise, Salt & Pepper and Speckle Noise with Gaussian blur. Mini-MIAS database is considered to evaluate the performance of these techniques.

Keywords: Mammographic Image, Blur & Noise, BID, Real Dual Tree Wavelet Transform

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[8]. Seungjong Kim,Byongsok Min,Wongeun Oh and Jooheung Lee, "Medical Image Enhancment Algorithm Using Edge-Basd Denoising and Adaptive Histogram Stretching'',International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology,vol.5,No.5,pp.25-38,2013.

Abstract: Automation, although had led into the development in terms of sophistication of human efforts in bringing out mass production of more precisely manufactured goods; yet it in some ways it needs to be modified to be a smarter intelligent system. Usually sorting of objects is carried out manually using human labor. Recognizing a particular object and placing it in the required position is a tiring work especially in the field of industry where in one has to sort a bulk of objects in quick time and also the weight is greater than what a human can carry. In this paper we discuss about sorting the objects based on their shape and color.

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Abstract: In this paper, an effective method for computer-assisted renal segmentation of abdominal Computed Tomography (ACT) images with anatomic structure consideration is presented. The proposed segmentation system is expected to assist medical practioners in treatment planning, diagnosis and learning methodology. The planned method is a common to sound segmentation of two stages. First of all, the subject renal region is mined according to the statistical geometric location of renal. This method is applicable to images of different sizes (512 x 512) by using the statistical distance of the renal region. The Morphological operation process is the second stage of the renal segmentation..

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Abstract: Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) filters are used in communication devices due to its small size and relatively superior performance at high frequencies in comparison to other competing filters. However, the design of SAW filter is always a critical issue due to requirement of small size as well as high performance parameters. Single Phase Unidirectional Transducers (SPUDTs) are the key element in design of SAW filters. The most basic challenge in designing with SPUDTs is to estimate both transduction and reflection weighting functions simultaneously that lead to desired frequency response of a SAW filter. As there is internal reflection to the transducer to cancel the effects of regeneration reflections, so the design of SPUDT is a very challenging task.

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Abstract: As the mobile telecommunication systems are tremendously growing all over the world then the numbers of handheld and base stations are also rapidly growing and it became very popular to see these base stations distributed everywhere in the neighborhood and on roof tops which has caused a considerable amount of panic to the public in Palestine concerning wither the radiated electromagnetic field from these base stations may cause any health effect or hazard......

Keywords: Electromagnetic pollution, mobile base station, exposure limitations

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Abstract:The effect of electromagnetic radiation on human health is the subject of recent interest and study. ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) study has concluded that the exposure levels due to cell phone base stations are generally around one-ten-thousand of the guideline levels. Moreover, the WHO has classified mobile phone radiation on the IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) scale into Group 2B - possibly carcinogenic to humans......

Keywords: Cell tower radiation, Compliance Distance, ICNIRP, QoS

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Abstract:Gas leakage is a major problem with industrial sector, residential premises and gas powered vehicles like CNG (compressed natural gas) buses, cars etc,. One of the preventive methods to stop accident associated with the gas leakage is to install gas leakage detection kit at vulnerable places. The aim of this paper is to present such a design that can automatically detect and take initial steps to stop gas leakage in vulnerable premises by alerting them. In particular gas sensor has been used which has high sensitivity for methane (CH4) and LPG......

Keywords: CNG (compressed natural gas), LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas), Gas sensor MQ-6, Driver unit, Microcontroller (AT328p), LCD (Liquid crystal display), KK Multirotor Controller (MPU 6050), XBee(ZigBee) module, Decoder HT12D, Encoder HT12E.

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