IOSR-JHSS   Volume-20 ~ Issue-9 ~ Sep-2015

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Asymmetric Decentralization Aceh; Governor Consultation and Consideration Context on Central Government Administrative Policy
Country	:	Indonesia
Authors	:	Amrizal || Faisal Rani || Budiman Ginting || Pendastaren Tarigan

Abstract: Arrangement on Aceh decentralization found in Law Number 11 Year 2006 is on Aceh Governance, included, among others in Article 8 paragraph (3), on the implementation of administrative policies of the Central Government, such as the formation of a Government Regulation and President Regulation directly related with Aceh Government after consulttion with the governo r. Therefor, basic philosophy of consultation with the governor of Aceh needs to be studied, and based on the perspective of unitary state. The goal is to know the legal basis of consultation with the governor.

[1]. Djohan, Djohermasyah, Desentralisasi asimetris ala Aceh, Jurnal Sekretariat Negara RI, 15, 2010, 132.
[2]. J. Prang, Amrizal dan Amalia, Nanda, Proses pembentukan undang-undang pemerintahan Aceh, Jurnal Hukum Respublica, 6 (2), 2007, 193.
b. Books
[1]. Ali, Achmad, dan Heryani, Wiwie, Menjelajah kajian empiris terhadap hukum (Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2012). 146.
[2]. Amiruddin dan Asikin, Zainal, Pengantar metode penelitian hukum, sixth printing (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2012). 31-32.
[3]. Barnet, Hilaire, Constitutional and administrative law, third edition (London: Cavendish Limited, 2000). 496.
[4]. Daud Busroh, Abu, Ilmu negara (Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara, 1990). 64-65.
[5]. Djojosoekarto, Agung, dkk., Kebijakan otonomi khusus di Indonesia, pembelajaran dari kasus Aceh, Papua, Jakarta, dan Yogyakarta (Jakarta: Kemitraan, 2008). 10.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Using Health Beliefs Model as an Intervention to Non Compliance with Hypertension Information among Hypertensive Patient
Country	:	Nigeria
Authors	:	Suleiman Ismail Onoruoiza || Abdullahi Musa Phd || Babangida Dangani Umar Phd || Yusuf Sherif Kunle

Abstract: This paper aim to present a theoretical framework that can be use to analyze noncompliance with hypertension information. The objective is to enable hypertension information programmer to design hypertension information program that will improve compliance level. To achieve this aim the paper discusses Health Ontology and Health Epistemology, Non compliance with hypertension information. Health Belief Model was use as a theoretical frame work for this paper. The paper also examining the constructs of health belief model to show how this model can be applied to knowledge, health belief and compliance in patients with hypertension. Key Words: Health Epistemology, Health Ontology, Hypertension, Information, Non compliance.

[1]. World Health Organization, A global brief on hypertension: Silent killer, global public health crises, world health day 2013. Geneva: World Health Organization. Retrieved from http://hyper.ahajournals.org/content/27/4/968.full
[2]. M. Kabir, Z. Iliyasum, I.S. Abubakar, and M. Jibril. Compliance to Medication Among Hypertensive Patients in Murtala Mohammed Specialists Hospital, Kano. Nigeria. Journal of community Medicine and Primary Health care 16(1), 2004, 16-20
[3]. S.K. Hashmi, M.B. Afridi, K. Abbas, R.A. Sajwani, D. Saleheen, P.M.F. Mail, Ishaq, A. Ambreen, and U. Ahmad. Factors Associated with Adherence to Anti- Hypertensive Treatment in Pakistan. Care Diabetics Journal 2014, Retrieved from http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/3/5/594
[4]. G. Reardorn, S. Kotak, G.F Schwartz. Objective Assessment of compliance and Persistence Among Patient Treated for Glaucoma and OcularHypertension: A Systemic Review. Dove Press Journal. Dove Medical / Press limited, 2011.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Diasporic Divulgences and Resultant Resentment: A Study of Suniti Namjoshi
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Dr. Tanu Gupta || Rajni

Abstract: Suniti Namjoshi is an Indian English Poet. She is a poet of Indian origin who flourished in an Alien culture. Her works exhibits characteristics of multiplicity. Being a diasporic writer she has nostalgic reminiscences of her previous culture. There is complex anxiety and mix kind of belongingness. The theme of dislocation and diasporic living also dominate her poetry. At some places she highlights a beautiful kind of amalgamation of two cultures in her poems. She is always pre-occupied with the mythical and fabulous words. They become a medium to highlight her inner resentment. The special feature of her diasporic writing is the element of feminism. She is a popular feminist diasporic poet.

1]. Namjoshi, Suniti. Poems. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 1967, Print.
[2]. Namjoshi, Suniti. More Poems. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 1971, Print.
[3]. Namjoshi, Suniti. Cyclone In Pakistan. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 1971, Print.
[4]. Namjoshi, Suniti. The Jackass and the Lady. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 1980, Print.
[5]. Namjoshi, Suniti. The Authentic Lie. Fredericton, N.B: Fiddlehead Poetry Books, 1982, Print.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Impact of socio-economic factors on health problems of menopausal Muslim women, a study in Anantapuramu District, Andhra Pradesh.
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Mrs. B. N. Amruthavall || Prof. G. VenkataRamana

Abstract: Menopause is a Universal phenomenon, there is a considerable variation among women regarding the age of attaining menopause. Generally women of higher socio-economic status have better health indicators. Poor education, low income, adverse living and working conditions, stress are the socio-economic factors associated with poor Women's health. Objective: To assess the impact of socio-economic factors on health problems of Menopausal Muslim women. Material and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted among 300 post menopausal women in urban areas of Anantapuramu district. A schedule was used for data collection. A purposive sampling technique was used for selection of sample.

[1]. Nusrat Nisar and Nisar Ahmed Sohoo.Freuency of menopausal symptoms and their impact on the quality of life women,JPMAvol 59.No.11,November, 2009.
[2]. Calru,Kittisak Wilawan,2002,"Health profile of a middle-aged women.The women's Health in the Lund area study"OxfordJournal,Human Reproductive,Vol.17,pp 1379-1385,(2002),P.P 1379-1385.
[3]. Shah RU,Winkleby MA,2011"Education,income and incident heart failure in post menopausal women.The women's Health initiative Hormone therapy trials"J.AM Coll Cardiol. Sept, 27; 58(14), 2011, P.P1457-64.
[4]. "Sexual dysfunction in middle aged women", 2009, pubmed2009 nov-dec; 16(16):1139-49.
[5]. Aydin ZD,"Determinants of age at natural menopause in the Isparta menopause and Health study.menopause, May 2010, p.p 494-505.
[6]. Danielle AJM Schoenaker and Caroline.A.Jackson et all,"Socioeconomic position, life style fctors and age at natural menopause a systemic review and meta-analysis of studies across six continents", 2014.Oxford journals.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Education & Social Responsibilities: An Overview
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Dr. Anuradha Goswami || Dr. Vikas Sharma

Abstract: Education is today considered to be the most effective instrument of Social re-engineering and empowerment of people by imparting knowledge and skills and creating an informed citizen capable of setting agenda for good governance, great progress and harmonious socio-economic life. Well educated and skilled people are essential for creating, sharing, disseminating and using knowledge effectively. The knowledge based society demands a new setup competencies which includes not only ICT skills but also such soft skills as problem solving, analytical skills, group learning, working in a team based environment and effective communication.

[1]. Agarwal, Pawan, (2009), "Indian Higher Education", Envisioning the Future New Delhi, Sage Publications, p. 279.
[2]. Bakshi, Ritu, "Social Consciousness and Ethical Responsibility – Role of Universities", University News, Vol. 51, No. 42, Oct, 21-27, 2013.
[3]. Brandenburg, Uwe & De Wit Hans, (2011), "The end of Internationalisation", International Higher Education", Vol. 62.
[4]. Mishra, P.N., Kapil Sharma and Vishnu Mishra, "Society, education and Teacher", University News, Vol. 51, No. 23, June 10-16, 2013.
[5]. Reddy, K. Srinath, "Society and the Role of University", University News, Vol. 51, No. 23, June 10-16, 2013.
[6]. Sharma, Sunita Kumari (2013), "Steep Decline in Moral and Spiritual Practices in Indian Culture and Traditions: Role of Education", University News, Vol. 51, No. 30, July 29-Auguct 04, 2013

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Śrī Muttuswāmy Dīkshitar's Compositions on Goddess Saraswatī
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Shivashankari || Dr. Meera Rajaram Pranesh

Abstract: Music is perhaps the finest of the fine arts and Indian classical music stands out to be a crest jewel in the world of music. This is due to the enormous contribution of the musicians, musicologists and composers. This paper gives a description of the compositions on Goddess Saraswatī composed by Śrī Muttuswāmy Dīkshitar, one of the great saint composers of Karnāṭak Music and his portrayal of Goddess Saraswatī as depicted in Vedas and other ancient scriptures. It briefly describes some of the unique features and musical nuances found in his compositions on Goddess Saraswatī.

[1]. Aiyar, Venkatarama.T.L. 1968. Muthuswami Dikshitar. New Delhi: National Book Trust, India.
[2]. Chelladurai.P.T. 1991. The Splendour of South Indian Music. Dindigul: Vaigarai Publishers.
[3]. D'Souza, Leela. Cultural History of Ancient India.
[4]. Dikshitar, Subbarama. 1905. Sangeeta Sampradāya Pradarshini. Tanjavur
[5]. Ghosh, Niranjan. 1984. Śrī Sarasvatī in Indian Art and Literature. Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications.
[6]. Iyer, Sunadaram.A. 1988. Sri Dikshita Kirtanamala – Part I to XV. Madras: Music Books Publishers.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Subaltern Woman in Tradisional Wedding of Banjar Tribe Called Anom in Postcolonial Prespective at the Paluh Manan Village, Deli Serdang, North Sumatera"
Country	:	Indonesia
Authors	:	Rosramadhana

Abstract: This study speaks of married women in the tradition of the Banjar Tribe called anom in Paluh Manan Village, Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra. Based on the focus of the study, it presents three research questions: (1) How does the phenomenon of the dynamics of anom practices that have occurred since the colonial period to the present to the women at Banjar tribe, Paluh Manan Village? (2) How does woman in Banjar interpret anom and subaltern? (3) How is the position of women in the social order on the cultural traditions of wedding anom seenfrom postcolonial perspective? This study uses qualitative methods using ethnografy feminis approach.Techniques in collecting data are: interview, observation and documentation.

[1] Breman, Jan. 2014. Keuntungan Kolonial dari Kerja Paksa. Sistem Priangan dari Tanam Paksa Kopi di Jawa, 1720-1870, (terjemahan), Jakarta : Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

[2] Kantor Kepala Desa. 2014. Monografi dan Potensi Desa Paluh Manan Kecamatan Hamparan Perak kabupaten Deli Serdang

[3] Endraswara, Suwardi. 2003. Metodologi Penelitian Kebudayaan. Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press

[4] Spradly, James P. 2007. Metode Ethografi, (terjemahan), Yogyakarta : Tiara Wacana

[5] Creswell, John. 2015. Penelitian Kualitatif dan Desain Riset, (Terjemahan). Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	The Influence of Language in Religious Court in Indonesia VS The Influence of Religious Court at Language in Indonesia
Country	:	Indonesia
Authors	:	Dr. Abdurahman Adisaputera, M.Hum || Akhiril Pane, S.Ag, M.Pd || Farida Repelita Waty Kembaren, M.Hum || Tetty Marlina Tarigan, SH, M.Kn

Abstract: Several characteristics inherent in humans, even as their edge over other creatures, are having the ability to think and communicate. The ability of the human in thinking-which is communicated in a widest environment-creates ideas on various areas of human life which covers worship, kinship, science, politics, law, economics, health, arts, and so on. Some languages involved in religious court in Indonesia are Sanskrit language (Indian language, clumps of Indo-German) developed in Indonesia with regard to the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism, which originated from Indian culture and Malay language. Arabic (Semitic language family) develops with regard to the spread of Islam.

[1]. Cik Hasan Bisri. 1997. Peradilan Islam dalam Tatanan Masyarakat Indonesia. Cetakan Pertama. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
[2]. ____________. 1998. "Dimensi-dimensi Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial di Indonesia (Bagian Pertama)", dalam Mimbar Hukum: Aktualisasi Hukum Islam, Nomor 39 Tahun IX, hlm. 61-76. Jakarta: Al-Hikmah & Direktorat Pembinaan Badan Peradilan Agama Islam.
[3]. _____________. (Penyunting). 1999a. Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Agama dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional, Cetakan Kedua. Ciputat: Logos Wacana Ilmu.
[4]. _____________. 1999b. "Kristalisasi Gagasan dan Istilah Hukum dalam Penyelenggaraan Peradilan Agama", dalam Mimbar Studi Nomor 3 Tahun XXII, Mei-Agustus 1999, hlm. 79-122. Bandung: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.
[5]. _____________. 2000. Peradilan Agama di Indonesia (Edisi Revisi), Cetakan Ketiga. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Power from Without: The United States of America and the International Criminal Court
Country	:	Zimbabwe
Authors	:	Daglous Makumbe

Abstract: The United States of America, which is a member of the Permanent Five (P5) members of the United Nations Security Council, and strictly speaking, which is the Permanent One (P1), has a unique veto of prosecution. This veto power is exclusive to the Permanent Five. The United States of America also has the dominant power and influence of the International Criminal Court yet it is not a state party to the Statute of Rome. The Bilateral Immunity Agreements (BIAs) that the United States of America signed with various states worldwide may justifiably be regarded as not very necessary since the United States of America can veto any decision(s) against its allies or its nationals by the veto of prosecution vested in it.

[1]. Carr Centre for Human Rights Policy Working Paper. T-00-02.
[2]. Clinton, H.R. 2012. "ICC Justice: The World Reacts". New African, April, p.24.
[3]. Coalition For The International Criminal Court. 2002. "Overview of the US‟ Opposition to the ICC". http://www.iccnow.org.cicc@iccnow.rg.
[4]. Cook, R. 2000. "The United States And The International Criminal Court". Carr Centre for Human Rights Policy Working Paper. T-00-02.
[5]. Elsea, J.K. 2006.US Policy Regarding the International Criminal Court. Congressional Research: The Library of Congress.
[6]. Grossman, M. 2002. "Remarks to the Centre for Strategic and International Studies", Washington, DC in Elsea, J.K. 2006.US Policy Regarding International Criminal Court. Congressional Research: The Library of Congress.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Proverbs as Panacea to Peaceful Coexistence in Northern Nigeria
Country	:	Nigeria
Authors	:	Dr. Muhammad Aminu Mode

Abstract: The paper examines the deployment of Hausa proverbs in the promotion of peaceful living of people in northern Nigeria and the country as a whole. The paper argues that, the proverbs, though mostly old, can still be used in order to solve the problems of misunderstanding which leads to different crises in the area. Thus, by using the proverbs (in both gatherings and the media), Nigerians will be able to appreciate the values and philosophies contained in the lore and consequently maintain the wisdom. Therefore, the discourse explores the role of some selected proverbs in prevention of crises, its management and resolution. Some stylistic devices built in the proverbs, are also mentioned. Some recommendation have, at the end of the paper, been made.

Key Words: deployment, proverbs, peaceful living, people, Northern Nigeria.

[1]. Bada, Bello Daudun. A Literary Study of the Themes, Functions and Poetic Devices of Hausa Karin Magana, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto.
[2]. BBC English Dictionary: A Dictionary For The World, Lagos: African FEB Publication Ltd.
[3]. Finnegan, Ruth (1970) Oral Literature in Africa: Nairobi, Dar-Es-Salam: Oxford University Press.
[4]. Weekly Trust Newspaper, Vol 16, No. 15, Saturday, November 24, 2012-11-30
[5]. Sunday Trust Newspaper, Vol. 7. No. 22, Sunday November 25, 2012.
[6]. Yahaya, Ibrahim Yaro. "Oral Art and the Socialization Process‟ Unpublished PhD Thesis, ABU, Zaria.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Extroversion and Introversion: the Effect of Teacher's Personality on Elementary EFL Learners' Achievement
Country	:	Iran
Authors	:	Fatemeh Mozaffari || Zeinab Ghodratinia

Abstract: This study aims at investigating different subconscious effects that introverted and extroverted teachers impose on students' success in learning a language. For this purpose 10 teachers, teaching elementary level in private institutes in Shahriyar- Tehran, were gone through the personality test of Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI). Among them, 2 teachers with extreme traits of extroversion and introversion were chosen. With regard to this, 25 elementary learners of English as a foreign language were randomly selected to participate in this study, ranging in age from 10 to 15. The researcher collected the learners' final scores obtained by them in their last semester (S0) in addition to Learners' final scores obtained after two fifteen-session semesters, S1 and S2 respectively taught by the introverted and the extroverted teachers. The students' achievement in each semester is compared to their previous semester.

[1] Mori, S., & Tanabe, Y. Effects of perceived teacher personality on student class evaluations, Kinki University Center for Liberal Arts and Foreign Language Education Journal (Foreign Language Edition), 3(1), 2012, 163-181.
[2] Al Shalabi, M. F., & Salmani Nodoushan, M. A. Personality theory and TESOL. Journal on Educational Psychology, 2009, 3(1), 14-22.
[3] Marzano, R. J., Marzano, J. S., & Pickering, D. J. Classroom Management That Works: Research-Based Strategies for Every Teacher (Alexandria, Virginia: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2003).
[4] Thomason, A. C. Teacher Personal and Professional Characteristics Contributions of Emotional Support and Behavior Guidance in Early Childood Classroom (Carolina at Greensboro: The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2011).
[5] Gibbons, P., Mediating language learning: Teacher interactions with ESL students in a content-based classroom, TESOL Quarterly. 37(2), 2003, 247-273.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Infrastructure and Human Development in Nigeria: A Study of the South- South Geo-Political Zone
Country	:	Malaysia
Authors	:	Okinono, Otega || Danni Salleh || BadariahHj Din

Abstract: The current global economy indicates that human development is fast becoming central issue in the area of sustainable development due to its indispensable nature in enhancement of sustainability developmental goals. In this case, developing countries including Nigeria now saw the reason to align their infrastructural growth with human development growth which is particularly crucial in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Adopting a descriptive research design, this study therefore examined the level of infrastructural development in relation to human development growth in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. 284 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique were draw from 6 communities in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria.

[1]. Agbiboa, D. E. (2013). Have we heard the last? Oil, environmental insecurity, and the impact of the amnesty programme on the Niger Delta resistance movement. Review of African Political Economy, 40(137), 447-465.
[2]. Aghalino, S. O. (2011). Oil and Cultural Crisis: The Case of the Niger Delta. Africana Special Issue: The Niger Delta, 5(1), 1-21.
[3]. Akinwale, A. A. (2010). The menace of inadequate infrastructure in Nigeria. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 2(3), 207-228.
[4]. Briceño-Garmendia, C., Estache, A. and Shafik, N. (2004).Infrastructure Services in Developing Countries: Access, Quality, Costs and Policy Reform. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3468, Washington, DC.
[5]. Eweje, G. (2006). Environmental costs and responsibilities resulting from oil exploitation in developing countries: the case of the Niger Delta of Nigeria. Journal of Business Ethics, 69(1), 27-56.
[6]. FGN. (2009). Report of the vision 2020 national technical working group on urban and rural development, federal government of nigeria.