IOSR-JHSS   Volume-23 ~ Issue-4 ~ April -2018

Abstract: This Research Is To Analyse The Program Quality Improvement At PKBM In Regency Majene Of West Sulawesi. This Detailed Analytic Research Is A Type Of Qualitative Research With Phenomenology Approach. The Data Were Obtained From The Research Informants Who Were Appointed By Purposive Proportional Random Sampling, I.E. Data Source From Informants Selected Through Purposive Sampling Technique Consisting Of Head Of Education Office, Head Of PNF And Head Dikmas Section, PKBM Chairman, PKBM Tutor And Staff And Manager Of PKBM In Regency Majene Are Considered Qualified To Provide The Information Required In The Study............

Key Words: Quality, Program, PKBM

[1] Abdurrahmat Fathoni, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 2006)
[2] Asmiarsih T, Pengaruh Pengawasan Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kabupaten Brebes (Semarang : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial. Universitas Negeri Semarang, 2006)
[3] Balai Pengembangan Kegiatan Belajar Standar Minimal Manajemen (SMM) PKBM Berbasis Masyarakat. (Bandung. BPKB Jawa Barat, 2001)
[4] Beddewelaa. Eshani.. Embedding Responsible Management Education – Staff, Student And Institutional Perspectives. The International Journal Of Management Education. Volume 15, Issue 2, Part B, July 2017, Pages 263-279. Diakses 3 Juli 2017
[5] Coombs. Formal And Nonformal Education: Future Strategies. Lifelong Education For Adults. Pages 57-60. 1989. Http://Www.Sciencedirect.Com/Science/Article/Pii/B9780080308517500217

Abstract: This Research Was Aimed At Analyzing, Interpreting And Describing The Accountability Of 2014 Legislative Election Implementation Administration In Minahasa Regency Of North Sulawesi Province. The Type Of This Research Is A Case Study. The Result Of The Research Showed That; There Is No Accountability Of 2014 Legislative Election Implementation Administration In Minahasa Regency Of North Sulawesi Province. This Can Be Seen From The Overlapping Schedule Arrangement Of The Stages Of The Impelementation Program As A Result Of The Lack Of Information Vertically From The General Election Commision (KPU), Technical Guiding (Bimtek) Which Are Less Effective..............

Key Words: Accountability; Administration; The Legislative General Election Implementation

[1] Dunn, William N. (2003). Pengantar Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.
[2] Held, David. (2004). Demokrasi Dan Tatanan Global: Dari Negara Modern Hingga Pemerintahan Kosmopolitan. Translated By Damanhuri. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
[3] Indiahono, Dwiyanto. (2009). Kebijakan Publik Berbasis Dinamic Policy Analysis. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.
[4] Jabra J.G., And Dwivedi, O.P. (1989). Public Service Accuntability A Comparative Perspetive. USA: Kumarian Press Library.
[5] Jimly, Asshidiqie. (2013). Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu Mengawal Kehormatan Pemilu. Paper On Www.Dkpp.Go.Id Accessed On 25 Mei 2014.

Abstract: This Study Aims To Analyze, Interpret And Describe The Accountability Of The Administration Of The Vocational Education In The South Minahasa. The Type Of Research Is A Qualitative Case Study Approach. The Results Showed That Lack Of Accountability In The Administration In Organizing The Implementation Of Vocational Secondary Education By The Ministry Of Youth And Sports Of South Minahasa. It Can Be Seen From The Procedure In The Establishment Of Vocational Schools (Smk) That Are Not Based On The Applicable Legislation, Infrastructure In The Form Of Learning Resources And Learning Tools Are Not Sufficiently Available, As Well As The Formation Of The Fulfillment Of Educators And Education Personnel And Their Distribution Is Uneven, Not Comparable With The Number Of Vocational School That Was Established In Order To Implement A Policy Of Re-Proportioned Smk: Sma (70%: 30%) Of The Ministry Of National Education.

Keywords: Accountability, Administration, Education Implementation Of Vocational School

[1] Mardiasmo., Otonomi Dan Manajemen Keuangan Daerah. Yogyakarta: Penerbit ANDI Offset, 2002.
[2] Wasistiono, Sadu., Desentralisasi, Demokratisasi Dan Pembentukan Goog Governance. Jakarta: LIPI Press, 2005.
[3] Kemdiknas., Rencana Strategis Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional 2005-2009. Jakarta: Kemdiknas, 2005.
[4] Kemendikbud., Sambutan Mendikbud Pada Acara Silahturahim Dengan Kepala Dinas Pendidikan Se Indonesia. Jakarta: Portal Kemendikbud, 2014.
[5] Chandler, R. C., J. C. Plano., The Public Administration Dictionary. Second Edition. Santa Barbara, CS: ABC-CLIO Inc, 1988.

Abstract: Illicit Drug Economies Predominantly Emerge In Countries And Regions Of Conflicts, Political Instability And Weak Governance. The Interrelation And The Mutual Impact Of These Phenomena Have Become Evident. Drugs And Conflict Represent A Serious Obstacle To All Development Efforts In The Affected Areas. Indians Still Live In The Countryside Adds To The Importance Of Recent Findings About The Extent Of Substance Abuse (Including Injecting Drug Use) In The Rural Areas. The Process Of Industrialization Has Itself Contributed New And Cheaper Pharmaceutical Drugs Widely Abused By The Poor And Unemployed. At The Same Time, Recent Rapid Economic Growth (In The Region Of 8%) Has Created Pockets Of Affluence Which Propel A Market For The Sorts Of "Designer Drugs" More Commonly Consumed In Western Countries.

Keywords – Abuse, Countryside, Illicit, Policies.

[1] Thomas S. Weinberg, HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THEORETICAL APPROACHES IN SOCIOLOGY - The Sociology Of Addiction -.
[2] Narcotics Control Bureau Report (2015). Ministry of home affairs, India.
[3] Kuldeep Verma (Sept – 2016), India's Security Problem Narco terrorism: Cross border analysis, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY FIELD ISSN – 2455-0620 Volume - 2, Issue – 9.
[4] John E. Eck, Jeffrey S. Gersh, DRUG TRAFFICKING AS A COTTAGE INDUSTRY, Crime Prevention Studies, volume 11, pp. 241-271.

Abstract: Learning Disabilities Is A Neurological Disorder. It Is A Developmental Disorder Related To Brain Damage, So Learning Disabled Children Might Have Problems In The Areas Of Attention, Memory, Perception, Motor Functioning, Processing Speed, Planning And Problem Solving Skills.Learning Disabilities Usually Are Indicative Of Some Disorder In The Central Nervous System That Prevents The Child From Acquiring Skills Like Normal Children. This Article Focused On The Neurological Phenomena Behind The Remediation Or Management Of Learning Disabilities And Also Tries To Find Out How Neuroplasticity Phenomena Work In The Remediation Of Learning Disabilities..........

Keywords: Learning Disabilities, Dyslexia, Neuroplasticity, Remediation.

[1]. Bartha, L., &Benke, T. (2003). Acute Conduction Aphasia: An Analysis Of 20 Cases. Brain And Language, 85, 93-108.
[2]. Basso, A. (1992).Prognostic Factors In Aphasia.Aphasiology, 6, 337-348.
[3]. Brant, T., Strupp, M., Arbusow, V., &Dieinger, N. (1997). Plasticity Of The Vestibular System: Central Compensation And Sensory Substitution For Vestibular Deficits. In H.J. Freund, B.A. Sbel, & O.W. Witte (Eds.), Advances In Neurology: Brain Plasticity (Vol.73). Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott-Raven.
[4]. Cherney, L., &Robey, R. (2008). Aphasia Treatment: Recovery, Prognosis, And Clinical Effectiveness. In R. Chapey (Ed.), Language Intervention Strategies In Aphasia And Related Neurogenic Communication Disorders (5th Ed., Pp. 186-202). Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
[5]. Ehri,L.C., Nunes, S.R., Willows,D.M., Schuster,B., Yaghoub-Zadeh,Z., & Shanahan, T. (2001). Phonemic Awareness Instruction Helps Children Learn To Read: Evidence From The National Reading Panel‟s Metaanalysis. Reading Research Quarterly, 33, 36-60.

Abstract: The Goal Of This Job Was To Understand How The Decisions And The Executive Soccer Director‟s Presence In Brazil Influences In The Team Performance. The Research Has Raised The Importance To Know This Professional And Examples Of Management That Shows Positive Results. Therefore, A Theoretical Framework Was Developed Through A Bibliographic Research; The Method Used To Collect Data Was The Informal Interview With The Soccer Director Of Two Brazilian Teams And Professional‟s Opinion Linked To This Sport. The Results Point To The Influence That These Professional Has Into The Clubs Bring Good Results, But They Must Be Attached To Other Components. It Was Observed That Rely On Qualified Professionals And Responsible At Club‟s Structure, Like Presidents And Counselors That Have A Long-Term Planning And That Be Capable People In Their Positions With The Aligned Goals Do Difference In The Club‟s Develop Inside The Field.

Key Words: Soccer / Executive Director / Clubs / Sports Management.

[1]. Actions Of Marketing. Available In: <Http://Pontepreta.Com.Br/Negocios/Ac
[2]. Oes-De-Marketing>. Acessado Em: 26 De Novembro De 2017.
[3]. Alexandre Mattos Director Of Palmeiras – Aqui Com Benja 26/03/2017. Available In: <Http://Www.Youtube.Com/Watch?V=Mmlfo4und6q>. Accessed In: 2017 September, 16th.

[4]. Associação Chapecoense De Futebol. Our History. Available In:

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Abstract: The Focus Of The Research Based On Four Formulation Of The Problems That May Described As Follows: How Is The Work Ethic Of Immigrant Women Who Work As Traders In Mamuju Central Market. This Research Using Qualitative Approach With Descriptive Method. Techniques Of Data Collection Are Done Through Observation, In-Depth Interviews, Documentation And Triangulation. Then, Further Data Were Analyzed By Using Inductive Method Based On Descriptive Analysis. The Design And Approach In This Research Is Qualitative Design Method With Case Study Approach, Focus On Mamuju Central Market In Mamuju Regency. The Result Showed That: The Work Ethic Of Immigrant Women Who Work As Traders In Mamuju Central Market, Mamuju Regency.........

Keywords: Work Ethic, Women, Immigrants, Traders

[1] ALMA, Buhari. (2011). Kewirausahaan. Bandung : Alfabeta.
[2] DINSI, Valentino. (2011). Jangan Mau Seumur Hidup Jadi Orang Susah. Jakarta: PT. Alex Media Komputindo.
[3] MALIK, Luthfi M. (2013). Etos Kerja, Pasar,Dan Masjid : Transformasi Sosial – Keagamaan Dalam Mobilitas Ekonomi Kemasyarakatan. Jakarta: LP3ES.
[4] MAISAROH, Siti. (2009). Etos Dan Disiplin Kerja Dalam Meningkatkan Keunggulan Bersaing Pada Industri Kecil Di Bantul Yogyakarta.

Abstract: The phenomenon of sit-tight syndrome and tenure elongation in African politics has been traced to the history of leadership in Africa right from the era of independence till date. The post-independence politics of African countries has been dominated by the phenomenon of sit-tight African Heads of state and government who had acceded to office by election or coup d‟état. This paper examines this recurring problem in post-independence African politics by examining its general and specific causation, features and consequences; among the factors of: power intoxication, illiteracy, corruption, fear of arrest by the ICC, weak public opinions and others. Building upon extant relevant literature, it presents "fresh empirical reflections rather than major new theoretical constructs" on the sit-tight syndrome and tenure elongation as two strands of the subversion of the constitution and the political process. The paper concludes with suggestions for transcending this major challenge to the political and socio-economic development of Africa.

Keywords: Sit-tight Syndrome, Tenure Elongation, Regional Development, Security, Politics and Power Intoxication.

[1]. Abiodun, T. (2016) "An Appraisal of Nigeria‟s Counter-Terrorism Policy: The Case of Boko Haram" in Akinwunmi and Olaniyan (eds) Global Perspectives in Education: A Book in Honour of Late Prof. Mobolaji Ogunsanya, Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Education, University of Ibadan: His Lineage Publishing House, Ibadan.
[2]. Abiodun, T. and Akogun J. (2016); Scrambles for Politics, The Compass, 4 September, 2016).
[3]. Abdullateef, S. and Modestus, U. (2017); Sit-Tight Syndrome and Tenure Elongation in African Politics: Implications for Regional Development and Security. Daily Trust, July 26.
[4]. Abolurin, A. (2012) Civil Populace, Internal Security and National Development: Any Hope? 2nd Faculty Personality Lecture Series; Faculty of Education, University of Ibadan: His Lineage Publishing House, Ibadan.
[5]. African Union Annual Report of Activities (2015)

Abstract: One Major Challenge Bedevilling The Nigeria-Niger Borderlands Has Been The Aspect Of Cattle Rustling And Armed Banditry Whose Paucity Of Records On Its Gravity On The Affected Victims Has Left Much To Be Desired Over Time And Space. Most Of The Analysis Provided By Security On These Perennial Phenomena Has So Far Glanced At It As A National Rather Than International Crime Activity. However, Evidence Extant Seemed To Indicate An International Crime Linkage Factor Also, Especially When The Prevalent Relationship Between Some Parts Of Nigeria And Tahoua Region In Niger Republic Has Been Considered. The Likelihood Of These Perpetrated Acts.........

Keywords: Cattle Rustling; Armed Banditry; Borderlands.

[1]. Abbas, I. M. (2012). "No Retreat, No surrender: Conflict for Survival between Fulani Pastoralists and Farmers in Northern Nigeria". European Scientific Journal 8(1), pp. 331-346.
[2]. Addo Prosper. (2006), "Cross-Border Criminal Activities in West , Africa: Options for Effective
[3]. Responses‟,Kofi Annan International Peace Keeping Training Centre Cantonments, Accra Ghana.
[4]. Alio Muhammed,(1997), "The Place of Islam in Shaping French and British Colonial Frontier‟s Policy in Hausaland, 1890-1960‟, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of History, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria.
[5]. Aliyu A.K (2016), "Similarities and Differences Between the People of Sokoto State and those of the Neighbouring Nigerien Areas‟ in Alpha B.A. & Ahmed Bako (eds) Relations Between Dosso, Kebbi and Sokoto, Amal Printing Press, Kaduna,pp.87-104

Abstract: This Paper Assessed Of Housing Quality And Sustainable Development: A Case Study Of Giginyu, Nassarawa Local Government, Kano State. Convenient Sampling Was Used To Obtain 300heads Of Households As Respondents In Study Area Covering Kawo/Badawa, Giginyu, And Nassarawa Gra. Descriptive Statistics Were Employed To Analysed The Data Obtained From The Respondents. The Results Show That 256 (85%) Of The Respondents Live In A Single Household Houses, More Than Half Of The Respondents Occupied Traditional Houses, And More Than Half Also Live In Houses With 4 – 6 Rooms, And More Than Two-Third Of The Respondents Have One Window, More Than About One-Third Of Them Have No Living Rooms/ Parlour............

Keywords: Housing Quality, Type Of Houses, Sustainable Development, Housing Condition, Housing Facilities, Waste Disposal

[1]. Pokharel, J.R. (2006). Economic Policy Network , Paper 26, A Policy Study On Urban Housing In Nepal Prepared For Economic Policy Network Government Of Nepal/ Ministry Of Finance Singha Durbar, Kathmandu, Nepal And Asian Development Bank Nepal Resident Mission Srikunja, Kamaladi, Kathmandu
[2]. Aribigbola, A.(2000). Conceptual Issues In Housing And Housing Provision In Nigeria. In: Effective Housing In The 21st Century Niegria. O.B.

[3]. Turner, J. F. C. (1972). Housing As A Verb.Injohn F C Turner & Robert Fichter, (Eds) Freedom To Build, Dweller Control Of The Housing Process, Collier Macmillan, New York, Pp 149 – 175.
[4]. Agbola, T. (1998): The Housing Of Nigerians: A Review Of Policy Development And Implementation. Research Report, 14, Development Policy Centre, Ibadan.
[5]. Ezenagu, V.C. (2000). Fundamentals Of Housing, Akwa Fountain Publishers, Anambra State, Nigeria, (P. 298)

Abstract: The study aims to estimate the impact of fiscal policy on public debt for the period 2002 to 2013 in India. The study adopts a multiple linear regression model to analyse the impact of the independent variables, represented by government spending and tax revenue on the dependent variable represented by public debt for the above mentioned period. The model is subject to a test of hypotheses and the results are computed and analysed. The model suggests that increasing tax revenue and government expenditure will reduce the debt to GDP ratio as both parameters happen to be are inversely related with public debt. It also suggests the importance of expenditure being channelized effectively and productively, with the support of relevant economic literature to prove the theoretical validity of the model.

[1] Alwaneh, A. (May , 2017), ' The Impact Of Public Expenditure And Public Debt On Taxes: A Case Study Of Jordan.'
[2] Http://Www.Sciedu.Ca/Journal/Index.Php/Afr/Article/View/11666
[3] Bhatt And Sardoni (2016), ' Public Expenditure And Growth : The Indian Case.' [4] Working Papers7/16, Sapienza University Of Rome, DISS.
[5] Https://Ideas.Repec.Org/P/Saq/Wpaper/7-16.Html