IOSR-JHSS   Volume-25 ~ Issue-1 ~ January. 2020

Abstract: Background: Growth is a characteristic of all living organisms and it varies with sex and ages as well as between different ethnic groups. It is a regular process of quantitative increase in size and mass of an organism over a period of time. Objective: To examine the growth pattern of school age children of Scheduled caste (SC) and Meitei girls of Imphal west district, Manipur. Setting: The study was conducted in four different villages, i.e. Sekmai, Potshangbam, Tengdongyang, and Khonghampatin Imphalwest district, Manipur. Design: The present study was a cross-sectional study.....

Key Words: Growth, pattern, school age children, two communities, Manipur

[1]. AnuragSrivastava, Syed E. Mahmood, Payal M. Srivastava, Ved P. Shrotriya and Bhushan Kumar. 2012. Nutritional status of school-age children - A scenario of urban slums in India Archives of Public Health. Vol 70: p 1-8.
[2]. Bogin, B. 1999. Patterns of human growth, Cambridge University Press.
[3]. Devi, Kh. Shakhitombi. 1985. Physical Growth in Meitei Kshatriya and Muslim Girls of Imphal, Manipur. Unpublished Ph. D Thesis.Gauhati University.[4]. Devi, P. Inakhunbi and K. Saratchandrasingh. 2001. Growth pattern of the Meitei and Kabui Naga Boys of Manipur. In: Glimses on the Culture and Biology of the People of North East India. (ed). by K. Saratchandra Singh.Pp.175-204.
[5]. Eveleth, P.B. and Tanner, J.M. (1990).World wide variation on human growth.2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Abstract: The resources of the library had been in clay tabled at the beginning of its concepts. Later, papyrus rolls were added to the library resources followed by leaves of some trees grown in the South Asian countriesaware that began using for writing (Palmyra leaves), and that palm leaf manuscripts were also added to library resources collection. With the advent of the papermaking, the character of library resources has been changed. Now, these library resources can be divided mainly into two parts. That is to say as printed and non-printed library resources. Books, journals, pamphlets, newspapers, leaflets, maps, ordinances, annual reports, gazettes, etc. are included under the printed library resources. E-books, e-data base, e-journal, scholar bank etc. are included under non-print library resources.

Key words: Department of National Museum, Deterioration factors, Library resources, Treatment, University of Sri Jayewardenepura

[1]. Amarakoon, L. R. (1996), National Museum Library of Sri Lanka: It's resources and services, Sri Lanka Library Review 10, no.1/2
[2]. Agarwal, O. P. and Mandana, B. (1997), Conservation of Books, Manuscripts and paper documents, Luck now: INTACH, ICCI.
[3]. Bulathsinghala, M., (2012), Palm Leaf Manuscripts in the Library of the Colombo Museum, Museum Vol.16, Department of National Museum, Sri Lanka.
[4]. Dorakumbura, W.B, (1959-1984), "theLibrary of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura", A Publication of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka.
[5]. Guidelines for Control and Prevention of Termite Infestation in Archives and Libraries, (1991), New Delhi: National Archives of India.

Abstract: Parent-child relationship refers to the unique and unconditional bond between a guardian and their child.The relationship includes how parents and children interact with one another physically, emotionally and socially.The uniqueness is caused by factors such as the parent‟s past experiences, self-confidence, parenting style, compatibility, age, culture and individual traits of both child and parent. This study‟s main objective is to analyze the difference between a school going (a late adolescent) and college going (an early adult) child‟s relationship with their parent. It is often perceived that college children become mature and have a better understanding of and with their parents.....

Keywords:- Parent-child relationship, Late adolescent, Early adult, School, College, Maturity.

[1]. Nalini Rao (1989), Manual for Parent Child Relationship Scale (PCRS- RN), National Psychological Corporation, Agra.
[2]. Moore K. A., Ph.D., Kinghorn A.& Bandy T., B.S. (2011, April). Parental Relationship Quality and Child Outcomes across Subgroups. Published by Child Trends Non-Profitable Organization. Retrieved fromhttps://www.childtrends.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/04/ChildTrends 2011_04_04_RB_MaritalHappiness.pdf
[3]. Kikuyo AOKI (2003), Associate Professor, Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University. Psychology of Parent-Child Relationship. This article is a revised English version of a paper originally published in the Journal of the Japan Medical Association (Vol. 126, No. 12). Retrieved fromhttp://www.med.or.jp/english/pdf/2003_02/075_079.pdf
[4]. Kowal, A. K., Krull, J. L. & Kramer (2004), Department of Human Development and Family Studies, 312 Gentry Hall, University of Missouri. How the differential treatment of siblings is linked with parent-child relationship quality. Published in Journal of Family Psychology, 18(4), 658-665. Retrieved fromhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15598171

Abstract: This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Organizational Commitment, Employee Engagement and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Employee Performance at PT. TITAN INFRA ENERGY - HEAD OFFICE. This is quantitative research with a population of 160 employees who have worked for 1 year, the sample uses the theory of Isaac and Michael with a total sample of 110 employees. The results of this study indicate that the Affective dimension to Need for Supervision, Dedication to Quality and Conscientiousness to Need for Supervision has the strongest correlation. Organizational Commitment and Employee Engagement do not significantly affect Employee Performance, Organizational Citizenship Behavior has a positive and significant effect.......

Keywords: Organizational Commitment, Employee Engagement, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, and Employee Performance.

[1]. Askolani, A., &Maulid, D.L. 2018. The Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment to Performance of Employees Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bandung. 1st International Conference on Economics, Business, Entrepreneurship, and Finance (ICEBEF 2018).
[2]. Bernardin, H.J., & Russel, J.E. 2010. Human Resource Management An Experimental Approach. New York: Mc Graw Hill Education
[3]. Bukit, B., Malusa, T., &Rahmat, A. 2017. PengembanganSumberDayaManusia, Teori, DimensiPengukuran dan ImplementasidalamOrganisasi. Yogyakarta: Zahir Publishing.
[4]. Cendani, C., &Tjahjaningsih, E. 2015. Pengaruh Employee Engagement dan Modal SosialterhadapKinerjaKaryawandengan OCB (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) sebagaiMediasi (studi pad Bank Jateng Kantor Pusat). Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 30 (2).

Abstract: Science and religion have connectivity relationship. But some of humanity‟s greatest minds have found in science itself a rich source of spirituality. In which Science can also be about alien invasions, geological changes, groundbreaking inventions and interplanetary warfare. They are often fantastic though they may be rooted in reality and stretch the imagination. Because of this highly imaginative character, science fiction is not considered as serious art and has for many decades been stigmatized as a genre literature that adults need not bother with. The concept of "‟science‟‟ and "‟religion‟‟ are a recent invention that in which Religion emerged in the 17th century in the midst of colonization and globalization, In the 19th century, science came to light in the midst....

Keywords: Scientific, Superstition, Phenomena, Invention

[1]. Goble, Neil. Asimov Analyzed. Baltimore: Mirage, 1972.
[2]. Gunn, James. Isaac Asimov: The Foundations of Science Fiction. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2005.
[3]. Hassler, Donald M. Reader‟s Guide to Isaac Olander, Joseph D., and Martin H. Greenberg, eds. Isaac Asimov.NewYork:Taplinger, 1977.<http://www.enotes.com/topics/nightfall/in-depth#in-depth-techniques>
[4]. Isaac Asimov $ Robert Silverberg, Nightfall, Bantam books USA 1990,Page- After viii(To the Reader)

Abstract: Parliaments and their members have a vital role to play in ensuring respect of the principles of the Convention. They have an impressive range of tools at their disposal to do so. They can encourage their State to become party to the Convention and the Protocol. They can also debate and adopt national legislation that conforms to the international standards set out by the Convention and monitor its implementation‟. - Anders B. Johnson Secretary General Inter-Parliamentary Union.....

[1]. Afra Afsharipour, "Empowering Ourselves: The Role of Women‟s NGOs in the Enforcement of the Women‟s Convention", Colombia Law Review, vol. 99 (1), 1999, pp. 129-172.
[2]. Amnesty International, "Claiming Women‟s Rights: The Optional Protocol to the UN Women‟s Convention", AI Index, IOR 51/001/2001, March 2001.
[3]. Noreen Burrows, "The 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women", Netherlands International Review, vol. 32 (1980), pp. 419-60.
[4]. Mara Bustelo, "The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women at the crossroads", The Future of UN Human Rights Monitoring, (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2000), pp. 79-111.

Abstract: This study aimed to understand the format of interactive Storytelling in cinema from the perspective of viewers. The study was anchored on the basis of the following research questions: Can Interactivity entice viewers to watch content they otherwise wouldn't watch? Does adding interactivity in otherwise passive content elevate the quality or experience of content? Do viewers of passive content desire the ability to make a few narrative decisions along the way? The paper presents the dynamics of the audience's behavior in an accelerating and overly connected world, that instigated the need for interactive storytelling. The results obtained from the study showed that interactivity of the film elevates the quality of viewing experience and can compel the audience to watch the film to an extent.......

Keywords: Interactive storytelling, simulation, passive content, narrative decisions.

[1]. Cavazza Marc, Young R Michael, (2017). Introduction to Interactive Storytelling. Handbook of digital games and entertainment technology. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-4560-50-4_55.
[2]. Gaut Berys.(2010). A philosophy of cinematic art. UK,MPG books group.
[3]. Healy Jasmine.(2019).Will Black Mirror Bandersnatch's interactivity change cinema forever.resource. retrieved from http://resourcemagonline.com/2019/01/ will-black-mirror-bandersnatchs-interactivity-change-cinema-forever/109959/.
[4]. Kilimmt Christoph, Roth Christian, Vermeulen Ivar, Vorderer Peter, Roth Susanne. (2012). Forecasting the experience of future entertainment technology: Interactive storytelling and media enjoyment. Sage Journals. https://doi.org/10.1177/1555412012451123.
[5]. Kirkins Andreas.(2018). How interactive storytelling is shaping the future of cinema. Little white lies. retrieved from https://lwlies.com/author/andreask.y

Abstract: This Paper came up against the background that some of the principal qualities of human rights lie in its inherence in man solely and unconditionally as a member of the human kind or family and because they are natural to him, man cannot be alienated from his rights. The objective of this Paper therefore is in general to appraise the context and validity of the inherence and inalienability principles of human rights and situate them in proper context for effective observance, protection or otherwise enjoyment. To achieve this objective, the Paper has utilized both international and Nigerian domestic legislations as well as case law to contextualize and advance the argument that human rights are both inherent and inalienable.

Keywords: Inherent, inalienable, theory, principle, rights, human rights. Inherence, inalienable

[1]. Anderson J.N.D., Law Reform in the Muslim World (London: Anthione Press, 1976).
[2]. Anderson J.N.D., Islamic Law in Africa (London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1954)
[3]. Axtell J.C. (ed.), The Educational writings of John Locke, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968).
[4]. Buergenthal T., International Human Rights in a Nutshell, 2nded., (Minnesota: West publishing Co., 1995).
[5]. Cranston M., "Human Rights: Real and Supposed" in M. Raphael (ed.) Political Theory and the Right of Man (Bloomington: Wadsworth Publishing, 1967).

Abstract: Background: Metaphor is widely used in everyday life: in conversations, newspapers, magazines, songs, pamphlets advertisements, so that some people say that language are metaphoric. In semantic cognitive approach, the meaning of language is associated with mental issue, metaphor considered to be an important matter in categorizing world and human thinking process, as a tool to conceptualize abstract experience domain to concrete one. In Batak Toba language, found various metaphors with X is Y, or X as Y structure/pattern; conceptual metaphor covers orientation, ontological, metaphor, and inference. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative research. Descriptive research includes surveys and fact-finding enquiries of different kinds. Some of the data were taken by interviewing the Parhata, someone who is expert and responsible in the Batak Toba ceremony. Results have been reached and stated based on such findings.......

Key Word: Metaphor, Cognitive Approach, Inference

[1]. Chaer, Abdul. (1994). Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: Rhineka Cipta.
[2]. Crof, William dan Alan Cruse. (2004). Cognivite Linguistics. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
[3]. Eynon, Terry. (2002). "Cognitive Linguistics." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, Vol. VIII: 399 - 407
[4]. Kearns, Kate. (2003). Semantics. USA: ST. Martin‟s Press.
[5]. Kothari, C.R. (2004). Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. New Age International Publishers