Abstract: SUMMARY
The general hypothesis of this article proposes a new project of anthropological history of Spanish , based on the coordinates of social and cultural diffusion, as well as the successive and diverse historical acculturations (Indo-European, Iberian, Phenopunic-Greek, Roman, Christian, Germanic, Visigothic, Islamic and Anglo-Saxon), which enriched the different Spanish-speaking communities, and produced profound changes in the sociological, political, economic and cultural structure. In the second half of the 13th century, the king of Castile and León Alfonso X began a first normalization of romances. In the United States of America, a new Hispanic American nationality and a new linguistic variety of Spanish are being forged: United States Spanish. The Hispanic community is a conglomerate resulting from......
KEYWORDS: Acculturation, Language planning, Lexical transfer, Spanish from the United States
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