iosr-JNHS   Volume-10 ~ Issue-4 ~ Jul. – Aug. 2021

Abstract: Background: Anger is completely normal, usually healthy, human emotion but when one cannot manage their extreme anger it can become destructive and can lead to serious problems among teenagers. Self-control skills are a vital psychological variable that plays an important role in solving various problems of anger and aggression. This study aims to assess the anger-expression and self control skills among teenagers in high school, Chitwan. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive, cross - sectional study teenagers aged 13-19 years studying in grade 8, 9 and 10 in Greenland Public School, Chitwan, a total of 113 respondents were selected by the stratified random probability sampling.......

[1] Agbaria Q, Atamna A. Classroom environment and self-control skills and their relationship with adolescents violence in the arabic community of israel. American Journal of Applied Psychology. 2014;2:42–52.
[2] Bayram N, Dogan A, Aydogan I, Bilgel N. Anger expression, depression, anxiety and stress among Turkish students living in turkey and Germany. Int J Acad Res Bus Soc Sci. 2014;4(3). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4-i3/669
[3] Boylan JM, Lewis TT, Coe CL, Ryff CD. Educational status, anger, and inflammation in the MIDUS national sample: Does race matter? Ann Behav Med. 2015;49(4):570–8.
[4] Bozkurt S, Çam O. Investigation of the relation between anger components and mental symptoms in working adolescents. Arch neuropsychiatry. 2010;47:105–10.
[5] Brody JE. The growing wave of teenage self-injury. The New York times. 2008 May 6; Available from: https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/06/health/06brod.html

Abstract: Ultrasound use during local anaesthesia has become imperative when making perinerveux blocks, avoiding noble structures, and also a reduction in accidents to local anaesthetics. However, this risk cannot be formally ruled out. Only one paediatric case of a 12-year-old child is reported in this article Presenting generalized convulsive seizures after a combined axillary block (echoguided with neurostimulation).
The initial management was to secure the airways, also to stop convulsive seizures, then an etiological treatment based on INTRALIPID 20%. The evolution was spectacular, with no neurological or hemodynamic impact..

[1]. Eisenberg E, Gaertner E, Clavert P, Tubert V, Chan V, Zetlaoui F P, et al. Echographie en anesthe´ sie re´gionale pe´ riphe´ rique. Edition Arnette; 2008 [143 p.].
[2]. Malinovsky JM, Mazoit JX, Sztark F, Este`be JP, Capdevila X, Samii K, et al. Toxicite´ syste´mique des anesthesiques locaux et solution lipidiques : une alternative supple´ mentaire. Pract Anesth Reanim 2008;12:69–71.
[3]. Zetlaoui PJ, Labbe JP, Benhamou D. Ultrasound guidance for axillary plexus block does not prevent intravascular injection. Anesthesiology 2008;108:761.
[4]. Hadzic A, Sala-Blanch X, Xu D. Ultrasound guidancemay reduce but not eliminate complications of peripheral nerve blocks. Anesthesiology 2008;108:557–8.
[5]. Loubert C, Wiliams SR, Helie F, Arcand G. Complication during ultrasound guided regional block: accidental intravascular injection of local anesthetic. Anesthesiology 2008;108:759–60.

Abstract: RESUME : l'huile de cade, est un produit extrait des branches et du bois de Juniperus oxycedrus. Il contient des huiles éthériques, du triterpène et des phénols. Utilisé largement dans la médecine traditionnelle marocaine avec une fréquence importante d'intoxication grave surtout chez l'enfant de petit âge (1).Nous rapportons ici le cas d'un nourrisson victime d'une large exposition cutané à l'huile de cade, admis en état de choc développant rapidement une défaillance multiviscérale, mis sous mesure de réanimation sans succès......

[1]. Bellakhdar J. La pharmacopée marocaine traditionnelle, Médecine arabe ancienne et savoirs populaires. Paris: ibis press.1997.
[2]. Baytop T., Türkiye'de bitkiler ile tedavi geçmiste ve bugün. Istanbul Universitesi Yayınları yayın no 3255. Ecz Fak.No: 40, sayfa 203, Istanbul, Türkiye, 1984.
[3]. Bismuth C.., Baud F., Conso F., Fréjaville JP., Garnier R. Toxicologie Clinique,
Flammarion, Paris, 2000.
[4]. Garnier G., Bezanger-Beauquesne L.., Debraux G. (1961), Ressources médicinales de la flore francaise. 2tomes, Paris, Ed. Vigot frères, 1511p.
[5]. Köse H. Studies on the germination of some woody ornamental plants existing ın Turkish flora. J of AARI 2000; 10 (2): 88-100.

Abstract: RESUME: Laperforationcoliqueapreslacoloscopie est une complication très rare etsérieuse[1,2] survenant avec une fréquencevarianteentre0.12-3% pour unecoloscopie diagnostique et thérapeutique (3). Le siteperforatif le plus fréquent et le sigmoïde [4]. letraitement de référence est la chirurgie :suture simple +toilette péritonéale le plussouvent, mais aussi la fermetureendoscopiqueestpossiblepourleslésionsdepetites tailles [5, 6,7]. Nous présentons notreexpérience d'une perforation per-coloscopiquecompliquéd'unpneumothoraxet d'un emphysème étendue et traitéchirurgicalement......

[1]. Large iatrogeniccolonic perforation treated bysuturingJ.-F.Demarquaya,∗,H.Perrinb, P.Hastiera,T.Higueroa,C.Ferrari,P.Rampala, R. Dumas,Serviced'hépatogastro-entérologieducentrehospitalierPrincesse-Grace,principautédeMonaco, avenue Pasteur, 98012 Monaco cedex,France
[2]. LuningTH,Keemers-GelsME,BarendregtWB,TanAC,RosmanC.Colonoscopicperforations:areviewof30,366patients.SurgEndosc2007;21:994—7
[3]. AndersonML,PashaTM,LeightonJA.Endoscopicperforationofthecolon:lessonsfroma10-yearstudy.AmJGastroenterol2000;95:3418—22.
[4]. IqbalCW,CullinaneDC,SchillerHJ,SawyerMD,ZietlowSP,FarleyDR.Surgicalmanagementandoutcomesof165colonoscopicperforationsfromasingleinstitution.ArchSurg2008;143:701—7.
[5]. Farley DR, Bannon MP, Zietlow SP, PembertonJH, IlstrupDM,Larson DR. Management ofcolonoscopic perforations. Mayo Clin Proc1997;72:729—33

Abstract: Introduction To understand the perception of lower limb amputees, regarding movement with prothesis, wellbeing and perceived appearance, and to elaborate a socio-professional demographic and clinical study, to establish patterns and relations that may help enjoy a better quality of life. Methods We conducted a questionnaire survey of socio-professional, demographic and clinical data of 103 lower limb amputees, between 29th March 2018 and 9th July 2018. 74 interviewees also replied to sub-scales from the PEQ-PT questionnaire......

Keywords: Amputation; Lower limb amputee; Post-amputation employability; Prothesis;Transfemoral amputation;Transtibial amputation

[1]. Silva, S. L.; Rodrigues, A. M., Ferreira, F. P., Pacheco, S. A.,& Matos, J. P. (2015). Breve caracterização da situação profissional dos licenciados em ortoprotesia pela ESTeSL entre 2004/2005 e 2012/2013. Retrievedfrom https://repositorio.ipl.pt/bitstream/10400.21/5701/1/Breve caracterização da situação profissional dos licenciados em ortoprotesia pela ESTeSL.pdf
[2]. Ziegler-Graham, K.,MacKenzie, E. J., Ephraim, P. L., Travison, T. G., & Brookmeyer, R. (2008). Estimating the Prevalence of Limb Loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 89(3), 422–429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.005
[3]. Franchignoni, F., Giordano, A., Ferriero, G., Orlandini, D., Amoresano, A., &Perucca, L. (2007). Measuring mobility in people with lower limb amputation: Rasch analysis of the mobility section of the prothesis evaluation questionnaire. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 39 (2). 138 – 144. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0033.
[4]. Rocha, A., Duro, H., Vaz, I. M., Pimentel, S., & Roque, V. (2012). Caracterização Psicossocial de uma População Portuguesa de Amputados do Membro Inferior PsychosocialCharacterizationof a Portuguese LowerLimbAmputeePopulation. Acta Médica Portuguesa 25 (2). 77–82.
[5]. Van der Linde, H., Hofstad, C. J., Geurts, A. C. H., Postema, K., Geertzen, J. H. B., & Van Limbeek, J. (2004). A systematic literature review of the effect of different prosthetic components on human functioning with a lowerlimb prothesis. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 41 (4). 555 – 570.

Abstract: Health education is an effective tool in curbing this unsafe behaviours and unintended pregnancy among adolescents. The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of health education on reproductive health knowledge, and risky sexual behaviours among secondary school students in Rivers State. The study used a randomized control-group pretest-posttest research design. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to randomly select samples for the study. The instrument for data collection was an adapted instrument titles "Asking young people about sexual and reproductive behaviours: illustrative core instrument." by Cleland, Ingham and Stone (2001). The instrument was subjected to a reliability test using Split Half and a reliability co-efficient of 0.89 for knowledge.......

Keywords: Health Education, reproductive health and risky sexual behaviour

[1]. Aderibigbe, S. A., & Araoye, M. A., (2008). Effect of health education on sexual behaviour of students public secondary schools in Ilorin, Nigeria. European Journal of Scientific Research. 24(1) 33-41.
[2]. Aderibigbe, S. A., Araoye, M. O., Akande, T. M., Musa, O. I., Sanya, E. O., & Adesina, K. T., (2010). Effect of health education and practice of contraception among students of public secondary schools in Ilorin, Nigeria. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences. 5(1) 100-105.
[3]. CIA world facts book (2012). Nigeria population growth rate. www.ciagov/publications/theworld-factbook/fields/2002.htlm.
[4]. Cleland, J., Ingham, R. & Stone, N., (2001). Asking young people about sexual and reproductive behaviours: Illustrative Core Instruments.
[5]. Dimitrov, D. M., Rumrill, P. D., (2003). Pretest-posttest designs and measurement of change. Work. 20(2):159-65. PMID: 12671209.

Abstract: Aim: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching program on knowledge among nursing students regarding breast self-examination. Methods: A quasi experimental study was conducted at the Droan College of Nursing Rudrapur (Uttarakhand), India. 30 Nursing students were selected through simple random sampling technique. The data was collected by using a semi structured knowledge questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics (frequency, %, mean, median, mode & SD) and inferential statistics (paired t-test, chi square test, fisher's exact test); result was expressed as counts and percentages. Results: A total of 30 students were selected through.......

Key Words: Breast Self Examination, Planned Teaching Programme, Nursing students

[1]. Wilson & Ross, Anne Waugh & Allison grant, anatomy and physiology in health and illness: the reproductive system. 10th edition, U.S.A: Elsevier an imprint of Elsevier; 2006, page no 450-451.
[2]. Curado MP, Breast cancer in the world: incidence and mortality, SCIELO public health, 2011, Vol 53, no. 5, page no. 372- 384, URL
[3]. Tripathi N., Kadam YR. and Gore AD., barriers for early detection of cancer amongst Indian rural women, South Asian Journal of Cancer,2014, 3 (2), , page no. 122-127,
[4]. Ansari J. A text book of medical surgical nursing-II. S. vikas & company (medical publisher) India N-D 106, bikrampura, tanda road, jalandhar city. 2014. 517; 433.
[5]. Doshi D, Reddy BS, Kulkarni S and Karunakar P, breast self- examination: knowledge, attitude and practice among female debtal students in Hyderabad City India, Indian Jouranal of Palliative Care, 2012, 18 (1), page no. 68-73

Abstract: Background: Tracheostomy is a common procedure performed in critically ill patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation. As a principle, maintaining the airway is considered the first step of treatment in all patients who were in a critical condition. The nurse has the primary role in tracheostomy care, as he or she is responsible for doing it in the acute care setting. The application of this research by clinical staff nurses has become a priority, due to its anticipated positive effects on patient safety. Materials and Methods: A quantitative pre experimental single group pre test post test research design was used to conduct the study. The study was conducted among 40 staff nurses in critical care unit of AGHL, Kolkata. The subjects were selected......

Key words: Knowledge, Practice, Tracheostomy care, Staff nurses, plan teaching program, critical care unit, patient safety, on job training , Continue Nursing education

[1]. Cheung N H, Napolitano L M. Tracheostomy: Epidemiology, Indications, Timing, Technique, and Outcomes. National Library of Medicine, NIH. June, 2014: 59(6): 895-919
[2]. Zhu H et al. Improving the quality of tracheostomy care.ERS,Breathe.2014:10: 286-294.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/vol-3/issue-implementation.
[3]. Dhaliwal K M, Choudhury R, Sharma P. A Descriptive Study to assess the knowledge and skills on tracheostomy care among staff nurses working in selected hospitals of district Mohali, Punjab. [Mohali (Punjab)]: Mata Sahib Kaur College of Nursing;2018.
[4]. Kawale M et al. A prospective study of complications of tracheostomy and management in tertiary care hospital in rural area. [Yavatmal (Maharastra)]: Shri V. N. Government Medical college;2017.
[5]. K Padma et al. A study to assess the knowledge regarding tracheostomy care among staff nurses and nursing students in narayana medical college and hospital, Nellore. [Nellore (Andhrapradesh)]: Narayana College of Nursing;2016

Abstract: Background: Facebook addiction means spending an excessive amount of time on facebook. Typically, it involves a person's facebook use interfering with important activities in life, such as work, school or maintaining relationships with family and "real" friends. With 1.9 billion people with a profile and counting, the numbers are only going to get worse. As with every addiction, those who are addicted will also tend to be the first to deny their behaviours. Surfing facebook addiction does show abnormal symptoms among many teenagers such as depression, excessive aggression, abnormal anxiety or even normal anxiety, isolation etc. The aim of present study is to assess the level knowledge regarding facebook addiction among students studying in selected degree college, Bangalore......

Key words: facebook addiction, structured teaching programme, purposive sampling, preexperimental study, one group pre-test post test design.

[1]. Danah M, Nicole B; Ellison. Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication. 2007 October; 13(1).
[2]. Nations D. https://www.lifewire.com/what-is-facebook-3486391. [Online].; 2018 [cited 2019 March 5.
[3]. Walker L. https://www.lifewire.com/excessive-time-on-facebook-2654369. [Online].; 2018 [cited 2019 March 5.
[4]. Kosoff M. https://www.businessinsider.in/Study-420-Million-People-Around-The-World-Are-Addicted-To-The-Internet/articleshow/45587660.cms. [Online].; 2014 [cited 2019 March 2.
[5]. https://www.bgr.in/news/indians-hooked-to-the-internet-every-waking-hour-study/. [Online].; 2014 [cited 2019 March 2.

Abstract: Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the common reproductive and endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age group. Around one out of every five Indian women suffer from PCOS. Risk factors & Causes: The cause of PCOS depends on individual to individual but the exert cause of PCOS is unknown whereas, some associated risk factors are environmental chemical, food adulteration, excess insulin, obesity, lack of exercise and unhealthy lifestyle practices. Sign & Symptoms: The symptoms of PCOS vary from patient to patient however, some associated symptoms of PCOS includes menstrual irregularities, acne, pelvic pain, acanthosis nigricans, hirsutism and weight gain which significantly impacts their quality of life. Currently, PCOS must be consider a serious issue in reproductive age wo.

....