IOSR-JHSS   Volume-24 ~ Issue-9 ~ September -2019

Abstract: Child criminal justice process is very different from the criminal justice process against adults. In the criminal justice process and the imposition of criminal sanctions against children, law enforcers and related parties must carry out legal proceedings in accordance with the rules of the criminal law of children and always uphold the rights and interests of the Child. In Indonesia the oeverthrow sanctions against children is the last way in the law enforcement and done very carefully for the sake safeguarding the interests of the child.

Keywords; Criminal Justice System, Children, Indonesia

[1]. Bakhtiar, H. S. (2011).Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Dan Tindakan Terhadap Anak Menurut UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak.
[2]. Law and Regulations. (1997). Law No. 3 About Juvenile Court.
[3]. Law and Regulations. (2012). Law No. 11 about the Criminal Justice System of Children.
[4]. Lilik Mulyadi. (2005).Pengadilan Anak di Indonesia. Bandung: Mandar Maju.
[5]. M. Sholehuddin. (2004).Sistem Sanksi dalam Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada..

Abstract: Poverty Reduction through the Collaborative Handling Program Collaboration Model, is an activity that aims to identify and analyze poverty prevention collaborations through Slum handling at the handling level, where collaboration is a fundamental process of collaboration that creates trust, integrity and breakthrough through achieving consensus, ownership and integration in all aspects of the organization. The research method is description research, by describing phenomena and trying to combine the patterns of handling slums through collaborative efforts of the..........

Keywords: Collaboration, Poverty Alleviation, Slum Handling

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Abstract: The study wasconducted inWolaitaSodo cityand itsmain purpose was to assess the participation of communityin sportscenterswith Particular Reference to WolaitaSodo City Keha Gymnasium. The sample size include 2 coaches, 1owner and25 participants. In order to get this sample size the researcher used simple random sampling (for participants) and purposive sampling (for coachesand sport center owners). As the result of the study shows there are several factor together that affect the community from participating in sport center. As most of the respondent replied the main factors are lack economy, lack of sport center and shortage of time to participate in sport werethe major ones. So the governmental and non-governmental bodies of sport center owners should work together to increase the availability of sport center in the city so that people are eager to participate freely and equally..

Keywords –Sport Center, Community, Assessment, Participation.

[1]. ACSM . Walking for Health: Easy, Inexpensive and Effective. 55th Annual Meeting of ACSM. 2011.
[2]. Ekelund U., Ward H.A., Norat T., Luan J.A., May A.M., Weiderpass E., Riboli E. Physical activity and all-cause mortality across levels of overall and abdominal adiposity in European men and women: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Study (EPIC) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2015:613–621. (101:613–21)
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Abstract: An important reason why it is useful to analyze the organizational and operational theories of school organizations is that the effectiveness of a school unit depends on the organizational theory adopted. The ultimate goal of the research is to analyze the organizational theory and operational models of school units. The method adopted for the study was a review of the relevant literature. In light of the present study, it is evident that in order for educational organizations, or otherwise educational units, to accomplish their purpose, effective management is a prerequisite. After all, various studies have shown that both progress and behaviour of students depend on the characteristics........

Keywords: Organizational Theories, Leadership, School Unit Operation

[1]. Anthopoulou S. (1999). Human resources management. In: Athanasoula - Reppa A., Anthopoulou S.-S., Katsoulaki S., & Mavrogiorgou G. (Ed.), Management of Educational Units: Human Resources Management. Patras: Greek Open University.
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Abstract: School infrastructure is a key base for effective teaching and learning in schools. The goal of school infrastructure in secondary school education is to increase school attendance of students, enhance staff motivation and improve academic achievements of students. School infrastructure includes classrooms, laboratories, halls, open fields, games equipment, dormitories and sanitation facilities. School infrastructure is therefore a very important component in ensuring successful and accessible education. On this backdrop, the Nigerian government must pursue school infrastructure development if the broad national goals are to be achieved. This study aims at determining........

Keywords: Technical and Vocational Education and Training, Accessible Education, Special Needs Education, Skill Acquisition, Learning Disability, School Infrastructure

[1]. Ackah-Jnr, F. R., & Danso, J. B. (2019). Examining the physical environment of Ghanaian inclusive schools: how accessible, suitable and appropriate is such environment for inclusive education?. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 23(2), 188-208.
[2]. Adeyemi, T. O, & Adu, E. T. (2010). Enrolment Analysis and the Availability of Physical facilities for the Universal basic education programme in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research, 5(1) 14 – 21

[3]. Akomolafe, C. O., & Adesua, V. O. (2016). The Impact of Physical Facilities on Students' Level of Motivation and Academic Performance in Senior Secondary Schools in South West Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(4), 38-42.

[4]. Anindo, I., Mugambi, M., & Matula, D. (2016). Training Equipment and Acquisition of Employable Skills by Trainees in Public Technical and Vocational Education and Training Institutions in Nairobi County, Kenya. Training, 3(4), 103-110.

[5]. Apagu, V. V., Ibrahim, M., & Adamu, N. S. Adequacy Of Brick/Blocklaying And Concreting Building Tools And Equipment For Effective Teaching And Skill Acquisition In Construction Trade In Yobe State Technical Colleges, Nigeria

Abstract: Kamila Shamsie‟s work is marked by feminine sensibility. In her novel Broken Verses the idea of a conventional third world woman hegemonized by the patriarchal ideology is completely subsumed by a western liberated free willed woman. The Post Colonial Woman is not caricatured as a submissive subaltern but strong woman characters are portrayed. In a society segregated on the lines of caste, class and gender, Shamsie tries to give a new image to the third world woman..

Keywords: Third World Women, Hegemony, Patriarchy, Chandra Talpade Mohanty

[1]. Loomba, Ania. Colonialism/Postcolonialism. London: Routledge, 1998. Print
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[3]. Mohanty, T, C. (2003) Feminism Without Borders: Decolonising Theory, PracticingSolidarity. USA: Duke University Press.
[4]. Mohanty, T, C. (2003) Feminism Without Borders: Decolonising Theory, PracticingSolidarity. USA: Duke University Press.
[5]. Shamsie,Kamala . BrokenVerses. London:Bloomsbury, 2006.

Abstract: The purpose of this paper was to answer the question of what is the level of the readers' activity in the prisons in Sri Lanka and what are the perceived material needs of the prison libraries to meet the reading right of the prisoners. The design of the study was a descriptive survey while the population comprised of all convicted male prisoners in the Magazine Prison in Sri Lanka and the welfare as well as library workers of this prison are the population. The sample size was 50 including 40 prisoners and 10 library and welfare workers of out of a population. Structure questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) schedule were the instruments used to generate data for the study..........

Keywords: Reading right, Prison libraries, Sri Lanka, Information needs, Prisoners

[1]. Abel, J. (2013). Ineffective assistance of library: the failings and the future of prison law libraries. Georgetown Law Journal, 101(5), 1171-1215.
[2]. Ahire, P.T. (1990). The Nigerian prison System: A Social History. A paper presented at the National Seminar on Prison Reform in Nigeria. Abuja.
[3]. Ajogwu, M. (2005). The role of Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) in providing library and information services to two disadvantaged groups: the blind and the prisoners in Nigeria. Unpublished Master's Degree Project of the University of Nigeria, Department of Library and Information Science.
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Abstract: Religion and modernization of the state along with its people is a debatable issue today. Using documentary research method, this paper shows that modernization with its secular bias had influence in the analyses of the Islamic world. It swayed the central authority of Turkey, although it manipulated its public sphere according to their own, challenging the secular nature of modernization and modernity. Public sphere in Turkey emerges not as an outcome of liberal bourgeois ideology, rather of an authoritarian state modernism. Different actors like the Ottoman, the Islamists, Kemalist secularist elites and Islamist party played a vital role in the modernization process of Turkey. However, in true sense, modernization of the state did not bring women in public sphere. Women‟s visibility and citizenship rights were approved, but the public sphere was monitored by all the actors of modernization process, and women were the main target of modernization project without caring their consent.

Keywords: Modernity, Public Sphere, Islam and Turkey

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[3]. Fraser. N. (1993) "Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy‟, in C. Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, pp. 109- 32. Cambridge, MA and London: MIT Press.
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[5]. Hefner, Robert W. (1998) "Multiple Modernities: Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism in a Globalizing Age‟, Annual Review of Anthropology 27: pp.83-104

Abstract: This study will discuss how the violation of the elections to Indonesian democracy is affected. The purpose of this study is to know and analyze how the impact that could be inflicted on the breach of elections to Indonesian democracy, based on the conduct of violation in the elections using various ways to Win the party in the contestation of elections can provide a consequence for the sustainability of the democracy in Indonesia, it is based on the belief that the people of the political parties or individuals who progress through the Independent Elected and judged by extensive community has been in dispute the provisions of the Law No. 7 of 2017 on the general elections, where the statutory provisions provide guidance for the Indonesian people as voters In the national political contestation, in order to carry out the elections based on existing provisions, so that the results of free elections from the category of violation of the elections will make the impact of legitimacy by the public against the outcome Election.

Keywords: Election, violation, democracy.

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