IOSR-JHSS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-2 ~ Feb-2016

Abstract: Schizophrenia is a chronic, episodic psychotic disease that affects a broad range of the patient's life. Several studies have been administered indicating general functional impairment as a component of severe mental illness, especially in schizophrenia. Psychiatric social workers deal with person with schizophrenia, their families and communities. It refers to a range of social work methods and technique beside , educational , behavioral, and cognitive interventions and vocational rehabilitation for increasing the role performance of persons with mental illness , enhancing their recovery process , involving the family and community. Keywords: Schizophrenia. Psychiatric social worker, family, community, work functioning

[1]. Addington, J., Piskulic, D., & Marshall, C. (2010). Psychosocial treatments for schizophrenia. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 19, 260-263. doi:10.1177/0963721410377743
[2]. Bond, G. R., Campbell, K., & DeLuca, N. (2005). Psychiatric disabilities. In H. H. Zerasky, E.F. Richter, & M. G. Eisenberg (Eds.), Medical aspects of disability: A handbook for their habilitation professional. New York: Springer Publishing Company.
[3]. Bond, G. R., Drake, R. E., & Becker, D. R. (1998). The role of social functioning in vocational rehabilitation. In K. T. Mueser, & N. Tarrier (Eds.), Handbook of social functioning in schizophrenia (pp. 372-390). Needham Heights: Allyn & Bacon.
[4]. Kohler, C. G., & Martin, E. A. (2006). Emotional processing in schizophrenia. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 11, 250-271. doi: 10.1080/13546800500188575
[5]. Marsh, P. J., & Green, M. J., Russell, T. A., McGuire, J., Harris, A., & Coltheart, M. (2010).Remediation of facial emotion recognition in schizophrenia: Functional predictors, generalizability, and durability. American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, 13, 143-170. doi: 10.1080/15487761003757066
[6]. Pratt, S. I., & Mueser, K. T. (2002a). Schizophrenia. In M. M. Antony and D. H. Barlow (Eds.),Handbook of assessment and treatment planning for psychological disorders (pp. 375-414). New York: The Guilford Press.

Abstract: Research is aimed to describe and to analyze the issues related with the Institutional Restructuring of New Autonomous Region (DOB) during Reformation Era in West Bandung Regency. Research method is using qualitative approach. It is consistent to the comments given by Lincoln and Guba , Bogdan and Taylor quoted in Moleong , Kirk and Miller in Moleong , Bogdan and Taylor , Lofland and Lofland , Milles and Huberman, Nasution , Sugiyono , Moleong , Strauss and Corbin, Neuman, McNabb and David E , and Glaser . Result of research indicates that the Institutional Restructuring of New Autonomous Region (DOB) during Reformation Era in West Bandung Regency has been implemented in compliance with Government Regulation No.41 of 2007 about Local Officer Organization.

(1) Muthalib, MA & Mohd. Akbar Ali Khan (1982), Theory of Local Government New Delhi: Starling Publisher Private Limited.
(2) UNDP as quoted by LAN-RI (2000)
(3) UNDP is consistent to Brian (2007)
(4) Levy, Brian, 2007 "Governance Reform". Proverty Reducation and Economic Management Vice Presidency, The World Bank.
(5) Lincoln, E.G dan Guba, 1985. Naturalistic Inquiri. Bevery Hills. Sage Publications. Inc.
(6) Moeleong, Lexy J. 2007. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya (7) Bogdan, Robert C. Dan Steven J. Taylor, 1992. Introduction to Qualitative Research Methotds : A Phenomenological Approach in the Social Sciences, alih bahasa Arief Furchan, John Wiley dan Sons, Surabaya, Usaha Nasional

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the reasons for the low usage of NAFDAC's Mobile Authentication Service (MAS) in Nigeria with the objectives of assessing the awareness and utilisation level of the service. Mixed methods of both quantitative as well as qualitative techniques such as in-depth interview with 10 persons and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with 30 participants in 4 locations were used to solicit for information to achieve the objectives of the study. Results from the study indicated that awareness and use of MAS is low in the studied area due to low mobilisation of the population especially in rural communities, poor network of mobile phones service providers, partial implementation of MAS among drugs manufacturers and poor infrastructures. The study recommended increase tempo of awareness creation to get more persons to be aware of MAS, discussion with mobile network service providers, get all drugs manufacturers to adopt MAS and general improvement in infrastructures by government.

Key Word: Awareness, counterfeit drugs, mobile authentication service, Nigeria, use

[1]. Aldhous, P., 2005. Murder by medicine. Nature:132-135
[2]. Akunyili, D.N., 2007. Counterfeiting medicines: A serious crime against humanity. Proceeding of the Director General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control(NAFDAC), April10, Nigeria to the European Parliament in Brussels, pp:1-7
[3]. WHO, 2005. Combating counterfeit drugs: A concept paper for effective internation collaboration. WHO Health Technology and Pharmaceuticals. Septempter, 2005.
http://www.who.int/medicine/services/counterfeit/CombactingCounterfeitDrugs_Conceptpaper.pdf
[4]. World Health Organization (2006), Counterfeit Medicines: an update on estimate.
[5]. Reggi, V., 2007. Counterfeit medicines: An intent to deceive: WHO. Int. J. Risk Safety Med., 19:105-108
[6]. Rodionova O.Y. Houmøller L.P. Pomerantsev A.L. Geladi P. Burger J. Dorofeyev V.L., Arzamastsev A.P. NIR spectrometry for counterfeit drug detection A feasibility study, AnalyticaChimicaActa 549 (2005) 151–158

Abstract: Maturity is the ability to respond to the environment in an appropriate manner. This response is generally learned rather than instinctive, and is not determined by one's age. Emotional maturity is characterized by ability to become interested in things and persons; to do things for their own sake, to give love to other persons. By keeping these things in mind the researcher has planned to study the emotional maturity of the postgraduate students studying at Bharathidasan University College, Perambalur. The aim and objective of the study is to analyze the socio economic condition and emotional maturity of the postgraduate students. The researcher has adopted descriptive research design for this study.

[1]. Crow, L.D. and Crow, A. (1962). Child Development and Adjustment. New York: The McMillan company.
[2]. Good, C.V. (1973). Dictionary of Education, Third Edition, New York: Mc Graw Hills Book Company, Inc. Toronto, London,
[3]. Jha, P.K. (2002) The Function of Self Confidence and Emotional Maturity in Decision Making Style of the Executives, Journal of Community Guidance and Research, 1, (3) 419-422.
[4]. Punithavathi.S. Emotional Maturity and Decision Making Styles Among Arts and Science and Engineering College Women Students, Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing & Management Review ISSN 2319-2836 Vol.2 (4), April (2013)
[5]. Jadhav. N.S. Relationship Between Home Environment and Emotional Maturity of College Going Students of Belgaum District, International Research Journal, ISSN- 0975-3486 RNI : RAJBIL 2009/30097 Vol 1 (13), October 2010.
[6]. Hangal, Suneetha & Aminbhavi, V.A. (2007) Self- Concept, Emotional Maturity and Achievement Motivation of The Adolescent Children Of Employed Mothers and Momemakers, Journal of the indian academy of applied psychology, 33 (1), 103-110.
[7]. Kaur, M. A Study of Emotional Maturity of Adolescents in relation to Intelligence, Academic achievement and Environmental catalysts. Unpublished Ph.D. (Education) Thesis, Panjab University, 2001.

Abstract: The objective of the study was to compare the stress levels and life satisfaction between dog owners and non-dog owners. Present study was based on assumption that dogs have a vital role in maintaining the psychological health of human beings. A sample size of 100 was decided i.e. 50 for dog owners and 50 for non-dog owners. Further, a qualitative data collection via semi structured interview conducted. Participants were selected from higher socioeconomic background and varied in age from 20yrs to 30 yrs. Random stratified sampling was done. Satisfaction with life scale by Diener (1985) was used to measure life satisfaction and Perceived Stress Scale by Cohen was used to measure stress in participants. The study showed lower levels of stress and high life satisfaction in participants having dogs as compared to participants not having dogs

Keywords: stress, life satisfaction, dogs

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[2]. Allen, K. (2003). Are pets a healthy pleasure? The influence of pets on blood pressure. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 12(6), 236-239.
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[5]. Barkar et al. (2005). Measuring stress and immune response in healthcare professionals Following interaction with a Therapy dog: A pilot study, Psychological Reports, 96, 713-729.
[6]. Barker S., Dawson K.(1998). The effects of Animal Assisted on Anxiety ratings of Hospitalized psychiatric Patients. Psychiatric Servies,49(6), 797-801

Abstract: The study has been conducted to investigate the levels of job satisfaction and Interest in Teaching among Teacher Educators. It also examines the relationship between the job satisfaction and Interest in Teaching of the Teacher Educators. The study was conducted on a random sample of 450 Teacher Educators in Pudukkottai, Thanjavur and Thiruvarur Districts. The tools used in the study were the job satisfaction scale and Interest in Teaching scale constructed by the investigator. The study reveals the fact that the level of job satisfaction and Interest in Teaching are at moderate levels. Further, it is noted that there is negligible amount of correlation between job satisfaction and Interest in Teaching among the Teacher Educators.

[1]. Akhtar (2012) Job Satisfaction of Secondary School Teachers, Abasyn Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 5, No. 1, 49-65. [2]. Azhar Mahmood et al., (2011) Job Satisfaction of Secondary School Teachers: A Comparative Analysis of Gender, Urban and Rural Schools, Asian Social Science, Vol. 7, No. 8; 203-208.
[3]. Mishra, S.K. (2012) "A Study of Self-Concept and Interests in Teaching of Pre-Service Teachers of Secondary Level" in International Journal of Advancements in Research and Technology Vol. 1, Issue 5.
[4]. Sasika V. (2012) "Dignity and Interest of B.ed., Teacher Trainees in Chennai District" in International Journal of Scientific and Research Publication, Vol. 2, Issue 11.
[5]. Breen, Michael.J. (1979). Teacher Interest and student attitude toward four areas of elementary school curriculam (EJ209997) ERIC www.eric.ed.gov.

Abstract: The UN being an intricate aspect of world politics and the most visible international institution since WWII has tried to maintain peace globally.In doing so, the UN has been selective in its approach in favour of the founding members. The failure of the League of Nations led to WWII and brought about the founding of the UN which was to guarantee international peace and stability. This research finds the problem of reforming the UN system challenging and the role of the third world agitational, in the whole process. Hence the research primarily set out to achieve the following objectives: to critically examine the current structure of the UN, to examine how these structures particularly the SC impact on the effectiveness of the UN, to analyse the Politics of the reform of the UNSC and to recommend how the flaws in the UNSC might be effectively addressed in the interests of international peace and security.Using the descriptive method, the research argues that like the initial exclusion of the Axis powers and the Soviet Union from the League that led to its collapse, the UN has again excluded not only the Axis powers but also Africa from the UNSC permanent and veto wielding positions.

[1]. Alger, C. (1990), ―The UN in Historical Perspective‖, Paper presented to the International Research and Conference on the future of the United Nations, Ottawa, January 5-7.
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[4]. Bingbin L. (2008), LL.M, law librarian, Transnational Law and Business University (TLBU), Seoul.lvbingbin@yahoo.com
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[6]. Brown, C. (1997), Understanding International Relations. Macmillan Press Ltd.
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Abstract: Land is the basic resource of a nation. Utilization of land, maintains reciprocal relationship between the prevailing ecological condition and human society of any region. Observation of Land and its uses are important aspects of geographical studies and also the processes of exploring the land for specific objectives. The concept of land use implies the interaction between land and environment. The increasing population pressure, low man-land ratio, increasing rate of degradation of land are also responsible for the optimal utilization of land resources. The spatial information on land utilization in the modes of statistical data and associated maps is essential for development.

[1]. Ahmed, E. (1992), "Geomorphology and Agriculture", the Ecology of Agricultural System, Noor Mohammad (ed.), Concept Publishing co., New Delhi.
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[3]. Baker, O.E. (1921), The Increasing Importance of the Physical Conditions in Determining the Utilization of Land for Agricultural and Forest Production in the United States, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, Vol. 11 (1921), pp. (17-46).
[4]. Bamwerinde, W. Bashaasha, B., Sembajjwe, W., Place, F. (2006), "Determinants of Land use in the densely populated kigezi highlands of South Western Uganda‟, Association of Agricultural Economists Conference, Gold Coast, Australia, August 12-18.
[5]. Burrough, Peter A. (1986), "Principles of Geographical Information Systems for Land Resources Assessment". Oxford Science Publishers, Monographs on Soil and Resources Survey No. 12, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
[6]. Chatterjee, S.P. (1952), "Land Utilization Survey of Howrah district, Geographical Review of India, Vol.-14, No.-3, pp. (34-39).
[7]. Chomitz, K.M. and Thomas, T.S. (2003), "Determinants of Land Use in Amazônia: A Fine-Scale Spatial Analysis‟, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 85, No. 4 (Nov., 2003), pp.(1016-1028).

Abstract: In undertaking research studies in the social sciences, scientists and scholars are mostly likely going to come across the concepts "scientific communities‟ and "theoretical paradigms‟ which constitute the subject of this article

[1]. R. T. Holt and J. E. Turner (ed), the methodology of comparative research, New York: Free Press, 1970.
[2]. Victor Lazzaro (ed), systems and procedures; a handbook for business and industry, New Jersey: Prentice – Hall, 1959.
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[4]. Kate L. Turabin, A manual for writers of research papers, theses and dissertations, First British Edition, London, 1982.
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Abstract: Scientists usually view theories as rationally thought out explanations of some empirically observed phenomena, consisting of sets of interrelated principles that describe relationships in association with those phenomena for the purposes of understanding, explaining, predicting and, possible, seeking evaluation of the results, and eventual control of the events. Three classifications of public administration theories and theory include (a) the whole body of theories; (b) individual theories covering the whole of theories, and (c) individual theories covering particular aspects or phenomena. However, five fine types of administrative theory, namely, descriptive theory; prescriptive theory; normative theory; assumptive theory, and instrumental theory. All these constitute the subject of this article.

Keywords: theories and theory; empirically observed principles; understanding; explaining, predicting, and evaluation.

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[2]. Cloete, J. J. N. (1985): Introduction to Public Administration: Pretoria: J. L. van Schaik.
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[5]. Laximikanth, M (2006): Public Administration: New Delhi: TATA Mc Graw – Hills series.

Abstract: Footloose survival struggle is a common phenomenon of recent past history of human survival with below bare minimum subsistence. However, survival struggle vary from one society to another– it ranges from slavery to footloose labour migration and many more. In each year millions of people migrate from rural to urban centers in search of livelihood as a survival strategy. The causes of migration range from poverty, lack of assets and employment opportunities and other business motives. But the footloose temporary migration can be viewed as alarm of survival strategy in the lean season.

[1]. ActionAid , From Hunger to Suffering a Journey: Migrant Workers in the Brick Kilns Interventions Report, Hyderabad: Hyderabad Action Aid, 2005
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[3]. Deshingkar, Priya, Maximizing the Benefits of Internal Migration for Development, 2005, Viewed on 15 October 2015 (www.iom.int/chinaconference/files/documents/bg papers/04032005 bg.pdf

Abstract: This study aims to describe the social and political values in Iwan Fals's song collections by using sociological approach. This research is library research. In this study concerned with the social and political values from the whole collection of Iwan Fals's songs. The techniques which are used in this study are indirect observation and analysis techniques. Based on the analysis of data collection, researchers discovered that Iwan Fals's song collections contain socio-political values. This study also analyzed the lyrical impact of Iwan Fals's song collections. Based on the objective of the study stated above, this study used descriptive qualitative design. The data are the discourses which consist of paragraphs, dialogues, statements from the author directly or indirectly..

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