IOSR-JHSS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-7 ~ July-2016

Abstract: This study sought to establish the moderating effects of personality and gender on brainwriting creativity and emotional intelligence techniques in fostering peacebuilding among adolescents. A pre-test-post test 3 x 2 x 2 factorial design was adopted. Simple random sampling procedure was employed in selecting participants for the study and assigning them to treatment groups. 216 participants chosen among senior secondary students in three randomly selected public secondary schools participated in the study............

Keywords: Personality, Brainwriting, Creativity, Emotional Intelligence, Peacebuilding Skills, Adolescents

[1] Adekunle, A. R. 2012. Relative effectiveness of SIMPLEX and APCAW techniques in fostering business creativity and innovation competence of managers in Lagos state, Nigeria. An unpublished PhD Thesis. Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye.
[2] Adeniga, Ayodele, Adeoye & Oyerinde, 2015. Self-efficacy, emotional intelligence and achievement motivation as predictors of impulseive behaviour among seconadary school student. Babcock Univeristy Journal of Education, 1 (1), 35-40
[3] Adeyemo, D. A. & Ogunyemmi, A. O. 2006. Emotional intelligence and self-efficacy as predictors of occupational stress among academic staff in a Nigerian University. Journal of Organizational Learning and Leadership, 4, 1-14.
[4] Akinboye, J. O. 2003. Creativity, innovation and success. Ibadan: Stirling Holden Publishers (Nig) Ltd.

Abstract: The study attempts to investigate the relationship between family environment and mobile phone addiction among young adults. It was hypothesized that there would be no relationship between family environment and mobile phone addiction. Data were collected from a sample of N=80 from young adults in Guwahati, Assam. Family Environment was measured by Family Environment Scale (Bhatia and Chaddha, 1993) and mobile phone addiction was measured by Mobile Phone Addiction Scale (Velayudhan and Srividya, 2012). The data were statistically treated and found a negative correlation between family environment and mobile phone addiction.

Keywords: Family Environment, Mobile Phone Addiction, Young Adults.

[1] Ahmed, Z (2004). Youth drives India's mobile phone revolution.
Retrieved from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/3585257.stm
[2] American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder (4th ed., Text Revision). Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA: author.

Abstract: Immediately after his resurrection but before his ascension, Christ Jesus gave a mandate to his disciples. He said poreuqe,ntej ou=n maqhteu,sate pa,nta ta. e;qnh( bapti,zontej auvtou.j eivj to. o;noma tou/ patro.j kai. tou/ ui`ou/ kai. tou/ a`gi,ou pneu,matoj‖ (going therefore make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the father and of the son and of the Holy Spirit). The church believes this to be a perpetual imperative that defines her vision and mission to the world at large. In order to fulfil this mandate, she sees the scripture as the primary source of the teachings handed on by her founder...........

Keywords: Scripture, Catechesis, Evangelization, Role, Interpretation, Recommendations.

[1] Adversus Haeresis, 14,14.2.
[2] Benedict XV: Spiritus Paraclitus (15 September 1920) Acta Apostolicae Sedis 12 (1920) 385-422.
[3] Benedict XVI: Post Synodal Exhortation on The Word of God in the Life and Mission of the Church, Verbum Domini (30 September 2010).
[4] Brown, R. E. : 101 Questions & Answers on the Bible. New York: Paulist Press.
[5] Ehrman, B.D : Jesus, Interrupted. Revealing the Hidden Contradicitons in the Bible. New York: Harper Collings Publishers, 2009.

Abstract: Child abuse has a significant impact on the physical and mental health of the child. Approximately 702,000 children were confirmed by child protective services as being victims of abuse and neglect in 2014. At least one in four children have experienced child neglect or abuse (including physical, emotional, and sexual) at some point in their lives, and one in seven children experienced abuse or neglect in the last year. Very few studies have highlighted the turmoil burning issue of child abuse prevailing in rural areas and an attempt is made to determine the knowledge of rural mothers on child abuse.

Keywords: Child abuse, mother, rural area

[1] Chiocca, E (1998), "Child abuse and neglect: A status Report", Journal of Paediatric Nursing, 13(2):128-130.
[2] ACOG educational bulletin (2001), "Adult manifestation of childhood abuse", International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 74:311-320.
[3] HALL,L.A and Sarchs B (1998), "Mothers potential for child abuse, the roles of child abuse and social resources", Nursing Research,47(2)
[4] Finkelhor D, Turner, H.A, Shattuck A, Hamby, S.L (2015), "Prevalence of childhood exposure to violence, crime, and abuse: Results from the National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence", JAMA Paediatric, 169(8): 746-754.

Abstract: Allah always discourages divorce and encourages the continuation of marriage. But now a day‟s rate of divorce is increasing day by day. In Bangladesh the patriarchal capitalism puts women in such a position within their communities that they always remain subordinate to male domination and in many cases this is reflected through domestic violence. Many women who are victimized by their husband or member of house in laws they thought divorce is the only solution to protect them............

Keywords: Marriage, Talaq, delegate, Muslim, spouse, Divorcee

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Abstract: - Criticizing motivated social cognition perspective (Jost et. al, 2003) and ideological rigidity (Greenberg and Jonas, 2003) that caused differences in political attitude; this study sugests that high religious ideological rigidity in individuals and groups contests democracy while low religious ideological rigidity supports it. Concerning political context in Indonesia, there are some groups of Muslims who are compatible with democracy (as a secular system), while the others oppose it and wants to establish Daula Islamiya (with khilafa-sharia). The case study in this research is Abu Bakar Baasyir, the leader of Jamaa Anshoru Tauhid (JAT), and Jamaa Islamiya (which is affiliated with Al-Qaidah) who wants to establish Daula Islamiya..............

Keywords: Religious ideological rigidity, authoritarian, dogmatic, closed-minded and political attitude

[1]. Adorno, T., Frenkel-Bruswik, E., Levinson, D., & Stanford, N. 1950. The Authoritarian Personality, New York: Harper.
[2]. Akbar, M.J. 2002. The Shade of Swords: Jihad and the Conflict between Islam and Christianity. London: Routledge.
[3]. Almond, G.A., Appleby, R.S., & Sivan, E. (2003) Strong Religion: The Rise of Fundamentalisms around the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
[4]. Altemeyer, R.A. (1998). The other "authoritarian personality" In M.P. Zanna (ed), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 30, pp. 47-91). New York: Harper.
[5]. Altemeyer, R. A. (1996). The authoritarian specter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press

Abstract: A main importance in geomorphology over the past quite a few decades has been on the development of quantitative physiographic methods to illustrate the development and activities of surface drainage networks. The quantitative analysis of morphometric parameters is found to be of enormous convenience in river basin evaluation. The influence of drainage morphometry is extremely noteworthy in understanding the landform processes, soil physical properties and erosional characteristics. Drainage characteristics of several river basins and sub-basins in different parts of the globe have been deliberate using conventional methods........

Keywords: Morphometric attributes; GIS; quantitative analysis; Area-altitudinal correlation; PCA; erosional surface; stage of development.

[1]. S. Singh, Geomorphology, Prayag Pustak Bhawan, Allahabad (2002).
[2]. A.N. Strahler, Quantitative geomorphology of drainage basins and channel networks In. Handbook of Applied Hydrology, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, Section 4II, 1964
[3]. S.A Schumm, The evolution of drainage system and slopes in Badlands at Perth Amboy, New Jersey, Bulletin of Geological Society of America, 67,( 1956) pp 214-236.
[4]. R.E Horton, Drainage basin characteristics, Trans. Amer. Geophys. U.14, (1932), pp 350-61.
[5]. R.E. Horton, "Erosional development of streams and their drainage basins: hydrophysical approach to quantitative morphology", Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer.,5 1945,pp 275-370.

Abstract: 'Child‟- a symbol of innocence- is in a state of predicament due to the malpractice of "child-labor‟ since ages. This paper tends to project the inherent problems related to the system of child-labor from both literally as well as literary point of view with reference to "The Chimney Sweeper‟ poems by William Blake, and thereby suggests some possible remedies with a special emphasis on the physical and psychosocial development of the same.

Keywords: Angel-infancy, non-traditional security threat, child-labor, chimney-sweeper, diabolical trinity, malnutrition, psychosocial, physical fitness, capitalist class, soft-security

[1] What is Child Labour?" International Labour Organization. 2012. www.child labour in India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.htm. accessed on 27.06.2016. (Web).
[2] Karl Marx (1864). Inaugural Address of the International Working Men's Association (Speech). www. Child labour - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.htm. accessed on 27.06.2016. (Web)
[3] "Definitions: Child Protection".UNICEF.2012. www.child labour in India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.htm. accessed on 02.07.2016. (Web).
[4] "Health Issues: Physical Differences between Children and Adults May Increase Children‟s Work-related Risks". Child Labor Public Education Project. www.continuetolearn.uoiwa.edu.htm. accessed on 05.07.2016. (Web).
[5] "Child Labour in India". www.child labour in India - Wikipedia, the freeencyclopedia.htm.
accessed on 03.07.2016. (Web).

Abstract: The OAU came into being in May 25th, 1963, when the then independent states of Africa met in Addis-Ababa, Ethiopia, to put in place the largest continent diplomatic organization. From the onset the Organization was battered and faced aggressive realpolitik of the major powers in their Cold War geopolitical calculations. Indeed, the brinkmanship game of the competitive interactional relations undermined the evolution of the OAU on issues such as decolonization, development, economic integration and political stability.........

[1] Adedeji, A. (1985). The Monrovia Strategy and the Lagos Plan of Action: Five Years after, PP. 9-34, in Adebayo Adedeji and Timothy M. Shaw, eds, Economic Crisis in Africa: African Perspectives on Development Problems and potentials, Boulder: Lynee Riener Publishers.
[2] Adedeji, A., Teriba, O., Bugeribe, P. (1981). The Challenge of Africa Economic RecoveryandDevelopment, (eds), London: Frank Cass. (see all chapters).
[3] Archer, C. (1983). International Organization: Key Concepts in International Relations. London: George Allen and Unwin.
[4] Asante, S.K.B. (1997). Regionalism and Africa‟s Development: Expectations, RealityanChallenges. London: Longman.
[5] Calvocoressi, P. (1986). Independent Africa and the World. London: Longman

Abstract: While education is expected to change the behaviour of learners positively by moulding them into self-respecting and self- reliant individuals, discipline related issues have been at the fore of educational debates as students encounter challenges associated with adolescence. Cases of truancy, drug abuse, immorality, destruction of property and loss of life, are however, indicators of the existence of a conflict between educational aims and discipline among secondary school students despite the provision of guidance and counselling services in schools............

Keywords: Hindrances, Effectiveness, Teacher Counsellor, Discipline, Narok County

[1] Aduda, D. (1995, Sept 10). Schools Provide Inadequate Counselling Services-Daily Nation.
[2] Erford, B.T. (2003) Transforming the School Counselling Profession, Upper Saddle River, New
[3] Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
[4] Gay,L. Mills, E.&Airasian, P. (2009).Educational Research: Competences for Analysis and Application (9th Ed) Upper Saddle River: Columbus Prentice Hall.
[5] Gitonga, P, (1999) A study of Secondary School Head Teachers' Attitudes towards Guidance and Counselling Programme in Meru Central District; Unpublished M Ed, Thesis; University of Nairobi.

Abstract: intolerant isunwillingness or refusal to tolerate or beliefs contrary to one's own. While tolerant is able to allow or accept something that is harmful, unpleasant,etc. Moslems in Aceh Singkil have tried as can as their could to tolerate to the Christians. But Christians always brake the rule especially in building a place for worship. Moslems and Christians have an agreement in building the place of worship such as churchs,from the small church till the big church and unduh-unduh............

Keywords: Moslem; Christian; Intolerant; Harmony; Conflict

[1] Al-Qur'nulKarim
[2] AjatSudrajat, Din Al Islam, Yogyakarta: UNY Press, 2008
[3] HamdanFarchan, Dari TeologiProfesionalkeTeologiPraktisi, Kompas, 15 Februari 1999. Hlm. 4.
[4] HamdanFarchan, Dari TeologiProfesionalkeTeologiPraktisi, Kompas, 15 Februari 1999. Hlm. 5.
[5] HamdanFarchan, Membumikan Dialog Agama Di RuangKuliah, Bakti, No. 79 (Januari), 1998.

Abstract: Mahr is undoubtedly a significant subject matter for the Muslim society. It is a sum of money or property on which the wife is entitled to receive from her husband in consideration of their marriage. The religion of Islam has maintained a balance in the society between men and women by giving its unequivocal endorsement to a practical division of responsibilities, whereby women are placed in charge of the domestic management of the household...........

Keywords: Mahr, the Qur'an, the Sunnah, Philosophy, Islam

[1] Al-Qur'an Al- Kareem.
[2] Abdul Ohab Khallaf, The Venture of Islam Conscience and History in a World Civilization (University of Chicago, vol-3, 1958).
[3] Altaf Hossein, Islamic Jurisprudence and Muslim Law, (Dhaka: City Law Books,Nilkhet, 5th ed. 2003 1st in 1996)
[4] AAA. Fyzee, Outlines of Mohamedan Law (Oxford University Press, 14th edition 1984, 1st in 1949 )
[5] Allama Abdul Aleem Siddiqui, Roots of Islamic Juriprudence (Cairo: Daar al Ma'arif, 1998)

Abstract: In this study the researcher has made an attempt to understand whether and how school children learned life skills through their continuous involvement with school authorities, their classmates and counselors and its impact in modifying their behaviour. Along with children, life skills intervention was carried out among their parents also. The study was conducted among the adolescent school children with risk behaviour. Qualitative methodology was adopted for the research study............

Keywords: Adolescents, Parenting, communication, Life-skills, mental health, behavior modifications, counseling

[1] Bharath Srikala, K V Kishore Kumar (2010). Empowering Adolescents with Life Skills Education in Schools – School Mental Health Program: Does it Work? in Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 52 (4), 344-349.
[2] KKaalliinnggaa IInnssttiittuuttee ooff SSoocciiaall SScciieenncceess ((KKIISSSS)),, 22001133.. A Report on Training of Nodal Teachers on Life Skills based Sexual and Reproductive Health, KISS, Bhuvaneswar. http://kiss-lseandarsh.org/report2.pdf Accessed on 20-4-2016
[3] Madhu Singh (2003): Understanding Life Skills, 2004/ED/EFA/MRT/PI/69, UNESCO Institute of Education, Hamburg. http://portal.unesco.org/education/es/file_download.php/32f065862b89709d9c0575839f1d959cUnderstanding+life+skills..doc Accessed on 25-4-206

[4] Malhotra Savita, Adarsh Kohli, Mehak Kapoor, Basant Pradhan (2009). Incidence of Childhood Psychiatric Disorders in Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 51 (2), 101-107

Abstract: Education makes all the people highly efficient in their skills and talents. Educational institutions offer various degree programs for the students to promote and honor their knowledge potential. Even most of the academic institutions nowadays are trying to provide practical knowledge to the peoples those who are studying their higher level courses in their campus. It is because of the importance of the practical knowledge requirements to the all learners...........

Keywords: Social status; higher education policies; assessment methods; university standards in India; industry based learning; industry human resource & developments; motivations; academic institutions

[1] David Boud& Nancy Falchikov (2006) Aligning assessment withlong‐term learning, Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 31:4, 399-413, DOI:10.1080/02602930600679050.
[2] Daniel Tan Lei Shek, Lu Yu, FlorenceKa Yu Wu & Wen Yu Chai (2015) General University Requirements at Hong Kong Polytechnic University: evaluation findings based on student focus groups, Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 40:8, 1017-1031, DOI: 10.1080/02602938.2014.960362.
[3] Fengliang Li, Mengying Zhou &Baolong Fan (2014) can distance education increase educational equality? Evidence from the expansion of Chinese higher education, Studies in Higher Education, 39:10, 1811-1822, DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2013.806462.
[4] Joanna Williams (2014): A critical exploration of changing definitions of public good in relation to higher education, Studies in Higher Education, DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2014.942270.KatrienStruyvena*, FilipDochya& Steven Janssensa, (2010), Students‟ perceptions about evaluation andassessment in higher education: a review, Assessment & Evaluation in HigherEducation, Volume 30, Issue 4, 2005.

Abstract: Human being is created from the same origin and the same principle of faith, but it is natural that human beings have created their diversity. Ummahwahidah (the one) is usually associated with the unity and solidarity in the context of religious life, nation, state, or in the context of people's live, globally.Ummahwahidah emphasizes on the integrity of a sovereign nation, even if society consists of various ethnic traditions and culture...........

Keywords: UmmahWahidah; Da'wah; Qur'an; Verses

[1] Al-Quran Al-Karim
[2] Hasanain, Abd. An-Na'im Muhammad. 1984. Ad-Da'wahIla Allah 'AlaBashirah. Cairo: Daral-Kitab al-Misri.
[3] Ibn 'Ashur, Muhammad at-Tahir. E.T. Tafsir at-Tahrirwa at-Tanwir. Tunis: ad-Dar atTunisiyahan li-SYR.
[4] Mahfuz, Shaykh 'Ali. E.T. Hidayat al-MursyidinThuruqIla al-wa al-KhitabahWa'z. Cairo:Maktabah al-Mahmudiyah at-Tijariyah.
[5] Mahmud Ali Abdul Halim. 1990. Fiqh ad-Da'wahIla Allah. Egypt: Dar alWafa

Abstract: The study aims at exploring the effect of Using Computer Assisted Language Learning in Teaching English Language at Elementary Schools in Gaza Governorate. The study is about using such technology in teaching English language .The study also shows that teaching will be better by using Such technology. The research deals with computer .Such study also aims to improve teacher's using of computer in teaching process and to find out the influence and impact of such set and technology in teaching English Language at elementary stage schools.............

[1] Alcaraz, A.(1997)Taller,II Jornals de Estudios Ingleses, Jain Universidad de Jain. 195-227
[2] CALL (computer assisted language learning) Guide to Good Practice 3. Davies Graham. Retrieved on 2007-12-01.
[3] Computer-assisted language learning: Increase of freedom of submission to machines? (Domingo Noemi). Retrieved on 2007-12-10.
[4] Davies, G.(1986)- Authoring CALL Coursware: A Practical Approach , in LEECH, G. CANDLIN, N.L. Computers in English Teaching and Research London: Longman,12 -29
[5] Higgins J. The Computer and Grammar Teaching ,in LEECH, G and CANDLIN,N.L. Computer in English Language Teaching and Research ,London: Longman,31-45.

Abstract: This paper examined the issue of syntactic variation in Nigerian English as it relates to students achievement in English language. Syntactic variation stems from the fact that no two languages are the same. The concept of Nigerian English was discussed. It was observed that when English language is not the mother tongue of the speakers who use it for communicative purpose, another variety is bound to emerge. Nigerian English has been described as being strikingly different from the standard British English variety. Characteristics of the Nigerian English were analyzed viz-a-viz the Standard British English................

[1] Adeniran, A (1987). On formally characterizing Nigerian English. LARES IX, 85-99
[2] Ajani, T. T. (2007). Is there indeed a Nigerian English? Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences. 1(1)
[3] Akere, F. (2001). Nigerian English in sociolinguistic perspectives: users, uses and emerging varieties. In A. B. K. Dadzie and S. Awonusi (eds). Nigerian English-Influences and characteristics. (pp. 256-284). Lagos: Concept Publications.
[4] Akere, F. (1995). Language in the curriculum: an assessment of the role of English and other languages in the education delivery process in Nigeria". In A. Bamgbose et al (eds). New Englishes: A West African perspective. Ibadan: Mosuro Publishers and Booksellers

Abstract: Communication was one of the factors that determine the success of the implementation in National Program for Community Empowerment (PNPM) Mandiri in Serang city with target users program is poor. Therefore poverty reduction as a multi-dimensional problem can not be done only with economic empowerment for community empowerment, both individually and in a group in solving a wide range of related issues therein were an effort to improve the quality of life, independence and prosperity. PNPM Mandiri which focuses on empowering directed to involve poor communities from the planning, implementation and monitoring...........

Keywords: Communication, Empowerment, Community, The PNPM Mandiri

[1] Dwiyanto, Agus. Reformasi Birokrasi Publik di Indonesia. 1995. Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press.
[2] Edward, G. C. III. 1980. Implementing Public Policy. Washington DC : Congressional Quarterly Press.
[3] Effendy, Onong Uchyana. 2009. Ilmu Komunikasi : Teori dan Praktek. Bandung : Rosdakarya.
[4] Kamanto, Sunarto. 2000. Pengantar Sosiologi. Jakata : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.
[5] Moeljarto. 1995. Politik Pembangunan, Sebuah Analisis Konsep, arah dan Strategi. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana Yogya

Abstract: Combating the crimes of money laundering and financing terrorism is essential to the integrity of financial systems. Recent efforts to develop effective strategies for anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) bring together several distinct but related aspects of financial systems and criminal law. Financial intelligence units (FIUs) constitute an important component of these strategies. An FIU is a central national agency responsible for receiving, analyzing, and transmitting disclosures on suspicious transactions to the competent authorities...........

Keywords: Financial Intelligence unit, Bangladesh Financial Intelligence Unit, Anti-money laundering,Combating the Financing of Terrorism

[1] Gilmore, William C. Dirty money: The evolution of money laundering counter-measures. Edited by Conseil de l'Europe. Vol. 609. Strasbourg: Council of Europe, 1999.

[2] Unger, Brigitte, and Daan Van der Linde, eds. Research Handbook on Money Laundering. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2013.

[3] D'Souza, Jayesh. Terrorist financing, money laundering, and tax evasion: Examining the performance of financial intelligence units. CRC Press, 2011.

[4] Kutubi, Shawgat S. "Combating Money-Laundering by the Financial Institutions: An Analysis of Challenges and Efforts In Bangladesh." World Journal of Social Science 1, no. 2 (2011): 36-51.

[5] Gelemerova, Liliya. "On the frontline against money-laundering: the regulatory minefield." Crime, Law and Social Change 52, no. 1 (2009): 33-55.

Abstract: We are living now in a global village. All of we are world citizen. Like all other activities of life, trade and commerce crosses the boundary of boarders. There is no scope to adopt any law that may apply only within a boundary particularly in case of business. The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 is a law that deals with transfer of moveable properties or sale of goods in Bangladesh. This Act plays immense significance in trade and commerce. Though the principles relating to sale of goods are so connected with law of contract..........

Keywords: Contract of Sale of Goods, Condition and Warranty, Caveat Emptor, Delivery of Goods, Performance and Remedy.

[1] Atiyah, P.S., Sale of Goods, Pitman, London, 2005.
[2] Bangia, R.K.., The Sale of Goods Act, Allahbad Law Agency, Allahbad, 2015.
[3] Borrie Gordon, J., Commercial Law, Butterworths, London, 1975.
[4] Charlsworth, John; Schmitthoff , Clive Macmillan and Anthony Godwin, David.(1977). Charlesworth's Mercantile law, Stevens, London, 1977.
[5] Davar, Soharab R., Mercantile Law, Bombay : Progressive Corporation Pvt. Ltd, Bombay, 1973.