IOSR-JHSS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-7 ~ July-2016

Abstract: Entrepreneurship is a major strategy for economic development of a country. An entrepreneur is an important constituent of the development process and an integral part of the socio-economic transformation process. As such entrepreneurship is a purposeful pursuit towards initiating, promoting, innovating and mainstreaming economic activities for production and distribution of wealth. Development of a society requires full participation of all section of population including women. Entrepreneurship development among women can be considered a possible approach to economic empowerment of women.................

Key words: Entrepreneurship, challenges, empowerment, transformation, pursuit.

[1] Bhatia, B.S. & Batra, G.S. (2000), Entrepreneurship and small business management, Deep & Deep Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
[2] Chowdhary R.K., (2001), "Economic Problems of Assam" Kitapghar
[3] Desai, Vasant (1991), Entrepreneurial development, Volume l, Himalaya Publishing House, Bombay.
[4] Desai, Basant (1997), Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development and Management, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi.
[5] Dhameja S.K. (2008), "‟Women Entrepreneurs – opportunities, performance, problems‟‟. Deep & Deep Publication Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi

Abstract: This study aims to look at the relationship between learning styles and attitudes and achievements of students in the subjects of history in Pasir Puteh, Kelantan. The study sample consisted of 244 students of a total of 96 male students and 147 female students which involved five schools in Pasir Puteh, Kelantan. This study used a questionnaire survey method. This study uses a model of learning styles introduced by Selmes (1987). Complete data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. Statistical methods that are being used are frequency, percentage, standard deviation and the mean of the distribution profile, learning styles, and student achievement................

Keywords: Learning styles, education, history subject, student attitudes and student achievement

[1] Anuar Ahmad, Siti Haishah Abd Rahman & Nur Atiqah T. Abdullah. (2009). Tahap Keupayaan Pengajaran Guru Sejarah dan Hubungannya dengan Pencapaian Murid Di Sekolah Berprestasi Rendah. Jurnal Pendidikan 34 (1):53-66.

[2] Abdul Razak Ahmad & Abdullah Mohd Noor. 2000. Kepelbagaian Gaya Pembelajaran Pelajar Dan Pencapaian Akademik. Prosiding Seminar Pendidikan Kebangsaan 2000 :1-12.

[3] Zubaidah Begam. 2007. Hubungan Gaya Pembelajaran Dengan Pencapaian Akademik : Tinjauan Di Kalangan Pelajar Pelajar Sarjana Muda Pendidikan Tahun 1, UTM, Skudai, Johor. Latihan Ilmiah Sarjana. Skudai : UTM

[4] Rosita Binti Ishak. 2012. Gaya Pembelajaran Pelajar Bagi Mata Pelajaran Autocad dan Hubungan dengan Pencapaian Pelajar UNIKL MFI. Latihan Ilmiah Sarjana. Bangi: UKM.

Abstract: Policy development the people's cane is one of the Government programs in the fields of plantations that aims to satisfy the quantity and quality of sugar cane is needed in all districts / cities in Indonesia. This policy has long been there, starting in 2003 since the beginning of the project the development of sugar cane, but based on the results of the evaluation of the policy conducted each year, the results are still not effective at digging source of financing the strengthening venture capital group for the development of sugar cane people on an ongoing basis. This has been influenced by not fulfillment of the dimensions or the criteria of technical feasibility, economic and financial feasibility, political feasibility, and administration feasibility...........

Keywords: Evaluation Of Policies, The Development Of Sugar Cane People, Strengthening The Performance Of Venture Capital Groups.

[1] Bardach, Eugene. 2012. A Practical Guide for Policy Analysis The Eightfold Path To More Effective Problem Solving. Fourth Edition. SAGE Publication Ltd.
[2] Boyne, G.A., Meier, Toole. Jr and Walker, 2006. Public Service Performance, Perspective Measurement and Management, New York: Cambridge University.
[3] Creswell, W.J. 1994. Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. California: Sage Publications, Inc.
[4] Dunn, William N. 1981. Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction. Prentice-Hall, Inc, Englewood Cliffs.
[5] Gibson, James L, Ivancevich, John M. Donnnely Jr. James H. 1995. Organisasi dan Manajemen Perilaku Struktur Proses. Alih Bahasa Wahid, Djoerban, Jakarta : Airlangga

Abstract: This study aimed at determining the spread of non-schooling and dropout rate, portrait of conditions, causes, solutions. The qualitative study focused on Maasai pastoral community in the marginalized regions (remote/isolated/alienated and the poor). The findings showed that the lives of the learners are so apprehensive concerning pastoralism, parent‟s socio-economic condition, distance to school and socio-cultural practices. The causes are complex both from internal and external problems of the learners. Besides, the crucial problems such as lack of uniform, repeating classes and gender roles..............

Key words: Pastoral community, non-schooling/dropouts, construction, education

[1] Amadi, M. A., Role, E., & Makewa, L. (2013). Girl Child Dropout: Experimental Teacher and Student Perception. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(5), 124-131.
[2] Atsiaya, P. (2010, May 21). Ten more Girls Pregnant in Nyanza Schools. Retrieved 2015, from http:// www.standardmedia.co.ke
[3] Jepkemboi, G. (2007). Early and Forced Marriages: A Violation of Rights of Women and Girls in Kenya. Advancing Women in Leadership Online Journal, 25, 1-5.

Abstract: The site AP CA 18 is a circular structure of large megalithic , with 30 meters in diameter , the research area , there was , through the Research Group on Religiosity Applied Humanities ( GPHRUM ) with anthropological bias of significance megalithic as the structure for indigenous rites , since beyond megalithic structures , there funeral shelters , and several sites with votive character, subsequently turning into a mineralogical search area. The choice of using granitic rocks is associated with specific mineral properties and geological and mineral characteristics of the region where the site , such work is aimed at understanding the site's nature, according to megalithic structures and the identification of mineral presence in the region.

Keywords: Mineral Characterization, Site AP 18 CA , Geology

[1] CABRAL, Mariana Petry & SALDANHA, João Darcy de Moura. Um Sítio, múltiplas interpretações: o caso do chamado "Stonehenge do Amapá". IN: Revista Arqueologia Pública, UNICAMP, São Paulo, n. 3, 2008, p. 07-14
[2] BOAVENTURA, F. M. C ; NARITA, C. Geomorfologia da Folha NA/NB-22-Macapá. In: PROJETO RADAM. Folha NA/NB-22-Macapá: geologia, geomorfologia, solos, vegetação e uso potencial da terra. Rio de Janeiro : DNPM, 1974. (Levantamento dos Recursos Naturais, v.6)
[3] GOELDI, E. 1905. Excavações Archeologicas em 1895. 1ª parte: As Cavernas Funerarias Atificiaes dos Indios Hoje Extinctos no Rio Cunany (Goanany) e sua Ceramica. Belém, Série Memórias do Museu Goeldi
[4] IBGE. Censo Demográfico. São Paulo, IBGE. 2000

Abstract: - This research has investigated the legal challenges in the realization of free movement of capital under EAC common market but with much focus on Rwanda as a case study. The general objective was to identify such challenges, to find out their nature, the causes and their extent and finally to suggest solutions thereto. The hypothesis was that the Community and the Partner States, Rwanda all need effective institutions, the harmonized laws to enhance the free movement of capital but also the manner of reception and implementation of community law in Rwanda..............

[1] Law no 01/2011 of 10th /02/2011 regulating capital market in Rwanda
[2] Law no 40/2011 of 20/09/2011 Establishing Collective Investment Schemes in Rwanda
[3] Law no 26/2010 of 28/05/2010 governing the holding and circulation of securities Official Gazette no. Special of 28/05/2010
[4] Law no 47/2008 of 9th/09/2008 on the prevention and penalizing the crime of money laundering and financial terrorism

Abstract: Much research has been conducted on self-esteem, although mainly in the West. Findings indicate that self-esteem drops sharply in adolescence, more so in girls than boys. Self-esteem is an important determinant of adolescent mental health. Many programs have been created abroad that focus on self-esteem enhancement in adolescents. However interventions developed in the West cannot be implemented in India without modification, given the socio-cultural differences. This study is an attempt to develop an intervention that is apt for the Indian context. As a step in developing.........

Keywords: Adolescents, female, Indian, intervention, self-esteem

[1]. M. Rosenberg, Society and adolescent self image (New York: Basic Books, 1965).

[2]. A. K. Korman, Toward a hypothesis of work behavior, Journal of Applied Psychology, 54(1p1), 1970, 31.
[3]. M.H. Guindon, Toward accountability in the use of the self-esteem construct. Journal of Counseling & Development , 80(2), 2002, 204-214.
[4]. J. Blascovich and J. Tomaka, Measures of self-esteem, in J. P. Robinson and P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes (San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1991) 115–160.

Abstract: Modern life is simply impossible without information and communication technology (ICT). The pattern of interaction in ICT is increasing and changing our daily life unprecedentedly. Simultaneously terrorism through on and off digital domain is increasingly posing immense challenges to Bangladesh. Meanwhile technological capabilities of Bangladesh to intercept communications for investigation, forestallment and prosecution acts of terrorism and other serious crime have also been intensified. Hence counter-terrorism ventures by the states have jeopardized many human rights inter alia "right to privacy" of the people irrespective of terror affiliations.............

Keywords: Right to Privacy, Counter-Terrorism, Digital Surveillance, Bangladesh

[1] A. Hope, Dunstan "Protecting Human Rights in the Digital Age: Understanding Evolving Freedom of Expression and Privacy Risks in the Information and Communications Technology Industry", BSR report (2011): 8.
[2] Aly, Anne, Weimann-Saks, Dana and Weimann, Gabriel, "Making "Noise‟ Online: An Analysis of the Say No to Terror Online Campaign", Perspectives on Terrorism, 8.5 (2014): 33-47.
[3] Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC): "Internet Subscribers in Bangladesh July 2015", BTRC report (2015) <http://www.btrc.gov.bd/content/internet-subscribers-bangladesh-july-2015>, accessed on August 215.
[4] Bhattacharjee, Joyeeta, "Bangladesh‟s Web of Jihadi Terror", The Daily Pioneer, 24 June 2015<http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/oped/bangladeshs-web-of-jihadi-terror.html> accessed on September 10, 2015

Abstract: Women and Media—has been a topic of interests of the researchers over the globe for its relevance in the upliftment and empowerment of women. Representation, participation and portrayal—these three are equally studying by the researchers especially by the feminists as because media have the power of its kind to create perception on male and female among the individuals. One of the major problems of the feminists with media is the portrayal of women and quite often feminists criticise media being entertaining male viewers.............

Keywords: Feminist, male gaze, media and women

[1] Chakravarti Uma (2003) Gendering Caste: Through a Feminist Lens New Delhi: stree.
[2] Ganesh Kamala (1993) Boundary Walls: Caste and Women in a Tamil Community New Delhi: Hindustan Publishing Corporations.
[3] Hutton J.H (1946) Caste in India Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[4] Jha D.N (1981) Ancient India: An Introductory Outline New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
[5] Joshi P.S (1978) Cultural History of ancient India New Delhi: S. Chand.

Abstract: Can Videogames be considered Art? The present study analyzes this question from an emotional perspective: in other words, if we see Art as something designed to evoke emotions through fantasy, are the emotional experiences we have while looking at works of Art similar to the ones we have while playing a video game? An experiment centered around seven highly acclaimed video games and seven art masterpieces from different periods was carried out at James Cook University to answer this question..............

Keywords: Art, Emotions, Geneva Emotion Wheel, Singapore Engagement Map, Videogames

[1] J. Kroll, 'Emotion engine'? I don't think so", Newsweek, 6/3/2000.
[2] R. Ebert, Video games can never be art, Chicago Sun-Times Blogs, 16/4/2010
[3] K. Santiago, An Argument for Game Artistry, TEDxUSC, Available online at http://bit.ly/1yxN6ra,2009.
[4] J.P. Gee, Why Game Studies Now? Video Games: a New Art Form, Games and Culture, Vol.1 No.1, pp. 58-61, 2006.
[5] A. Smuts, Are Videogames Art?, Contemporary Aesthetics, Vol.3, 2005.

Abstract: The Tanzanian-Ugandan war is one of those rare phenomena in world history. It was the first time in Africa that an African government invaded another, overthrew its leadership and installed a friendly alternative. Although some countries condemned the Tanzanian invasion, with others even coming to fight on the side of the Ugandan government (Libya), the rest of the world, including the Organisation of African Unity and the United Nations, largely remained mute. The Tanzanian-Ugandan war also remains one of the few classical wars to have ever taken place in Africa...............

Keywords: Just War Principle, Islamic War Tradition, Catholic Social Teaching, Classical

[1] Marsh, Z. (1961). East Africa Through Contemporary Records. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
[2] Lugard, F. D. (1929). The Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa. London: Blackwood.
[3] Blauhut, A. (1890). Anglo-German Treaty [Heligoland-Zanzibar Treaty] (July 1, 1890). Volume 5. Wilhelmine Germany and the First World War, 1890-1918 . Leipzig: German History in Documents and Images.
[4] Union, Africa (2010). Declaration on the African Union Border Programme. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: African Union.
[5] Lalonde, S. N. (2002). Determining Boundaries in a Conflicted World: The Role of UtiPossidetis. McGill: Queen‟s University Press.

Abstract: Consumers' food consumption patterns are changing rapidly. Consumers become more concern about the food they consume. They tend to consume foods that are nutritious, healthy, safe and friendly to the environment and animals. With the availability of organic product alternatives at the local super markets the consumers' perception towards healthier eating has been improved. India is best possessed with lot of potential to produce all varieties of organic products due to its various agro climatic regions. In several parts of the country, the inherited tradition of organic farming is an added advantage...............

Keywords: Organic food products, Women perception, Hindering, Agriculture market.

[1] Allen and Albala, The Business of Food: Encyclopedia of the Food and Drink Industries, Greenwood Publishing Group, United State of American, 2007,288

[2] Willer, H. and Kilcher, The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and Emerging, IFOAM, 2009, 1-307 Somnath Chakrabarti, Factors influencing organic food purchase in India – expert survey insights, British Food Journal, 112 (8), 2010, 902 – 915
[3] Chih-Ching Teng and Yu-Mei Wang,Decisional factors driving organic food consumption, British Food Journal, 117(3), 2015, 1066-1081.
[4] Mohamed Bilal Basha and Ramesh,Consumer Attitude towards Organic Food in Trichy –South India, International Journal of Marketing and Human Resource Management,5(5), 2014, 01-10.

Abstract: Society is always changing according to its recipient human being therefore norms cannot be made stagnant and is equally needs changes according to the social, economic and cultural condition of society. The criminal justice system also witnesses such kind of changes with the span of time which has been made by the investigation agencies by introducing technological advancement in the procedure for the collection of evidence. These techniques are Lie Detector, Brain Mapping and Narco Analysis Test which investigating agencies frequently using these days..............

Keywords: Investigation, Evidence, Lie Detector, Narco Analysis

[1] Bajaj, Pramila, "Drugs in Clinical anaesthesia," Paras Medical Publishers, New Delhi, 2003.
[2] Bakshi, P.M., "Problems in Criminal Justice Administration", Deep and Deep Publication, New Delhi, 1998.
[3] Chaturvedi, S.K., "Role of Police in Criminal Justice Administration," B.R. Publishing Corporation, New Delhi, 1998.
[4] Curry, J.C., "The Indian Police," Faber and Faber Ltd, New Delhi, 1952.
[5] Joseph E. Scott and Travis Hiraschi, "Controversial Issues in Crime and Justice," Sage Publication, New Delhi, 1988.

Abstract: This study assessed the contributions of the youth leaders or Sanguniang Bayan (SK) officials to the development of selective barangays in the municipality of Naval, Biliran, Philippines in terms of: Programs: cleanliness; beautification; cultural activities; information campaign; Projects: sports equipment; indoor games equipment; barangay literacy; day care center; youth/SK Center; infrastructure Activities; Youth Related (SK) Activities: youth sports..............

Keywords: Youth Leaders; Contributions; Sangguniang Bayan Officials; Municipality

[1] United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO). General Assembly. Retrieved November 18, 2011
[2] from http://www.youthpolicy.org/basics/2001_WPAY_Implementation_Report.pdf
[3] KatipunanngKabataan and SanguniangKabataan Constitution and By-Laws. Retrieved December 5, 2011. fromhttpregion5.dilg.gov.ph/attachments/article/182/Related_Laws_Sk_Constitution_and_By_Laws.pdf
[4] Malaluan, Alyssa Clarizze E., et al. Performance of SangguniangKabataan Officials As Mandated By the Local Government Code of 1991. (2014).
[5] 1987 Philippines Constitution.