IOSR-JHSS   Volume-23 ~ Issue-8 ~ Aug -2018

Abstract: Exploring farmers' recognition of the "three rights division"of rural land has important theoretical and practical significance for the comprehensive implementation of land property right reform and the thorough development of farmland conversion.Taking Hubei province as the research area, this paper establishes an evaluation system for farmers' recognition of the " three rights division" policy ( including policy awareness, policy satisfaction and policy concern ), evaluates the policy recognition of three different types of farmers (flow-in, flow-out and non-flow) by Fuzzy evaluation method. The results show that farmers' policy recognition of the" three rights division" can be ordered in a sequence like: land flow-in farmers' (0.401) > land flow-out farmers' (0.354) > non-flow farmers' (0.338). Different types of farmers also have different focuses on policy awareness, policy satisfaction and policy..............

KEYWORD: the "three rights division" policy, farmland conversion, farmers' recognition, fuzzy evaluation method

[1]. Wang XG, Chen XF．Study on " separation of three rights" from the practice ofShuncheng village．Hubei Social Science, 1990(10):51-52．
[2]. Feng YH, Zhang WF．Discussion on"the separation of three rights" of rural land．Economic Review, 1992(9):5-9． [3]. He L, Luo S. From " separation of two rights" to " separation of three rights" of agricultural land property rights．Rural Economy,2015(5):81-85
[4]. Wang QX, Zhang XL. Three rights separation: China's proposed rural land rights reform and four types of local trials. Land Use Policy,2017,63(4):111-121
[5]. Han CF. The land "three rights division" is an important innovation in China's rural reform. https://m.huanqiu.com, 2016-01-27.

Abstract: Leaders with high emotional intelligence have the ability to understand themselves as well as others and to regulate behaviors in a given context. These abilities are a function of their motivation. Motivation is the process that accounts for an individual's intensity, direction and persistence of effort towards attaining a goal. Former researches indicate a strong association between emotional intelligence and leadership. The role of motivation in determining leadership has also been established. However, the present study proposes a model to investigate whether there is a path that goes through motivation in order to understand the association between emotional intelligence and leadership in the workspace. This exploratory study undertakes a convenient sample of 60 upper and middle management employees from private and public sectors. The tools used for data collection include Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire............

KEYWORD: Motivation, Emotional Intelligence, Leadership, Mediational Analysis

[1]. Ashkanasy, N. M., &Tse, B. (2000). Transformational leadership as management of emotion: A conceptual review. In N. M. Ashkanasy, C. E. J. Hartel& W. J. Zerbe, Emotions in workplace: Research, theory and practice (221-235). Westport, CT: Quorum Books.
[2]. Avolio, B.J. (1999). Full Leadership Development Building the Vital Forces in Organizations. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks.
[3]. Avolio, B.J., Bass, B.M. & Jung, D.I. (1999), Re‐examining the components of transformational and transactional leadership using the multifactor leadership questionnaire.Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 72 (4), 441‐62.
[4]. Bass, B. &Riggio, R.E. (2006). Transformational Leadership, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
[5]. Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. New York: The Free Press..

Abstract: Chāndogya Upaniṣad is one of the major upaniṣads under the aegis of Sāma Veda, considered to be the mother of Indian music. The study attempts to trace the various references of Sāmagāna present in Chāndogya Upaniṣad as Sāmagāna is the basis of Indian classical music. Analytical study of Sāmagāna is imperative to trace its influence on present day music. This will in turn, help in better understanding of various aspects of music prevelant today such as tāḷa, graha bheda, gamaka, nerval, etc, which are all crucial concepts of Carnatic music..

KEYWORD: Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sāmagāna, Sāman, Sāma Veda, Udgītha

[1]. R. R. Ayyangar, History of South Indian (Carnatic) Music (Bombay: Vipanchi Cultural Trust, 1993).
[2]. M. S. R. Aiyar, The Origin of Music, The Journal of the Madras Music Academy, 1930, 26-32.
[3]. J. E. Harrison, Ancient Art and Ritual (London: Oxford University Press, 1948).
[4]. R. R. Ayyangar, History of South Indian (Carnatic) Music (Bombay: Vipanchi Cultural Trust, 1993).

[5]. R. Satyanarayana, Sri Matanga Muni Virachita Brhaddesi (Hampi: Kannada University Press, 1998)..

Abstract: Education has become a fundamental right. It gives us comfortable and dignified life .It is responsible for holistic development of individual and society .Education is a process ofhuman enlightenment and development for the achievement of a better and higher quality of life.Every country develops its system of education to express and promote its unique socio –culturalidentity and also to meet the challenges of the time .The National Policy on Education gives emphasis on giving education to the weaker sections of the community especially the Tribals, Dalits and OBCs. NPE gives prime importance for the educationand development of marginalized sections of Indian population..

KEYWORD: National Policy on Education (NPE ),Education ,Marginalized ,Tribal people,Religions minority,Historical background, Theoreticalbackground,Social background ,Literate,Illiterate, Governmental policies ,Economicbackground.

[1]. Bhaskar , D.,(2001).National policy on education towards an enlightenedhumansociety.New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House.
[2]. Buch,M.B., (1991). Education for all 2000 A.D:A challenge ahead. Journal of all india association for educational research.2, 44-51.
[3]. Caugh ,S., (2009) .Socialjustice and urban education planning : an examination of free seats in private schools. Journal of prospective in education. 4, 44-45.
[4]. Mohanty ,J.,(1994).Education for all .New Delhi : Deep and Deep publications.
[5]. Thakur ,D., (1997).Role of voluntary organizations in tribal development. New Delhi: Deep and Deep publications.

Abstract: National development is the all inclusive development of a nation. It will be possible only through the promotion of social equity and social justice by imparting proper education to all, especially the marginalized sections in the society including scheduled tribes. The socio-economic and educational conditions of scheduled tribes in India are very low compare to the national average. The major reason behind this backwardness is the lack of proper education. Many of the superstitions, cast problems and other social issues were caused by the absence of education. Thus comes the need of giving proper education to the Tribals. For this purpose it is important to make more effective policies from the part of government and ensure its implementation.

KEYWORD: Tribal people, National Policy on Education,Education,Marginalization, Social Transformation, Social Equity, Social Justice, Social Status, Economic Status, Governmental Policies,Literate, Illiterate, Drop-out.

[1]. Dass. R. "Tribal Welfare through Forest Labour Co-operatives". Yojana, 1971, Vol. XV, Nos. 6 & 7, 37.
[2]. Dr. B.L. Nagda, "Tribal Development in Rajasthan". Kurukshetra, 1999, Vol. 48, Nos.3, 36.
[3]. R. Annapoorani and Kritiga, "Tribal Education with Reference to Irulas". Sothern Economist, 2011, Vol. 50, Nos.14, 33-38.
[4]. Hooja, Meenashkhi, "The Evolving Tribal Development Policies and Strategies in India- A focus on Central Tribal Belt,SAJOPS, 2004, Vol. 5, Nos.1, 8.
[5]. Bhaskara, D. "National Policy on Education and Egalitarian and Enlightened and Humane Society". 2001, New Delhi, Discovery Publishing House

Abstract: The main objective of this research was to investigate and map vulnerable and risk area of flood in Robe watershed. Moreover, it incorporated the major cause of flood; and it identified the area for rehabilitation of forest in the study area. Robe watershed is found in North Shewa Zone of Amhara Regional State in Ethiopia. The Town of Shewa Robet is also found in the lower side of Robe watershed. In this research, physical and human factors have been integrated in GIS environment. Of those, hydrologic, land use, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) value, soil, geology, population density, slope, and elevation data were integrated spatially. As a result, 3,281.7 hectare (ha) (11.1%) area of the watershed was highly vulnerable; 23,901.0 ha (80.9 %,) was moderately vulnerable; 1,388.6 ha (4.7%)..........

KEYWORD: Flood, GIS and Remote Sensing, vulnerable and risk, Multi criteria Analysis.

[1]. Eleni, Karagiozi et al. Flood hazard assessment based on geomorphological analysis with gis tools - the case of laconia (peloponnesus, greece) 23. – 26. 1. 2011, Ostrava
[2]. Deckers. P . A GIS tool for flood risk analysis in Flanders (Belgium), Risk Analysis VI-21: www.witpress.com, 2008, ISSN 1743-3517 (on-line)
[3]. Doswell C A III . Flooding, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA, Elsevier Science Ltd.2003.
[4]. Kebede Bishaw. Application of GIS and Remote Sensing Techniques for Flood Hazard and Risk Assessment: The Case of Dugeda Bora Woreda of Oromiya Regional State, Ethiopia. Paper for the 2012 Berlin Conference on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change
[5]. Lillesand, M. Thomas and W. Ralph Kiefer. Remote Sensing and image Interpretation: 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.2004..

Abstract: The judiciary performs an active role to uphold constitutional values and ethics under the constitutional scheme. For confronting civic dilemmas, the judiciary applies its intellect and creativity to fill the hiatus between the positive and normative aspects of legislations. It cannot properly uphold the interest of the citizen, if it is enclosed with legal hindrances and consequently the judicial activism is emerged. But, the embracement with judicial overreach can menace the good governance.

KEYWORD: Judicial activism, judicial overreaching, judicial restraint, judicial review, public interest litigation, interpretation, judge-made laws, rule of court.

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Abstract: Implementation of national development that utilizes natural resources, environmental legislation becomes an important aspect as the legal basis. This research uses normative juridical approach, through the approach of legislation approach, conceptual approach and anlytis approach. Limitations of research on the Inventory of positive law and research on legal system. The result of the research shows that the concept of harmonization of the regulation of the environment in the framework of sustainable development must be based on the principles, theories and philosophies which underlie the formation of a law. It should consider the characteristics of the Indonesian nation so that the rules can be easily implemented..

KEYWORD: Harmonization, Environment, Principles of Justice.

[1]. Nyoman Nurjaya (et al)Laporan Akhir Tim Pengkajian Konstitusi Tentang Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Untuk Menjamin Kemakmuran Rakyat, BPHN Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI, Jakarta, 2014
[2]. So Woong Kim, Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Dalam Upaya Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Hidup, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, Vol. 13, No. 3, 2013.

[3]. Djanggih, H., & Ahmad, K. (2017). The Effectiveness of Indonesian National Police Function on Banggai Regency Police Investigation (Investigation Case Study Year 2008-2016). Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, Vol. 17, No. 2, 2017.

[4]. Djanggih, H. 2018. The Phenomenon Of Cyber Crimes Which Impact Children As Victims In Indonesia. Yuridika, Vol. 33, No. 2, 2018.
[5]. Maret Priyanta, Pembaharuan dan Harmonisasi Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Bidang Lingkungan dan Penataan Ruang Menuju Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Hasanudin Law Review, Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2015

Abstract: Medication adherence is essential to successful treatment of HIV/AIDS. Maintaining high adherence will likely prove a major challenge in Africa. Despite early reports suggesting that adherence would pose a major barrier to treatment success, a more recent research show that adherence rates in Africa are quite variable and often poor. Given the large number of patients whose disease will progress if adherence is suboptimal, a research is urgently needed to determine the patient's factors which influence adherence to antiretroviral drugs in client attending CCC. The critical factors that influence adherence are patient factors such age, sex, cultural beliefs, socio-economic, disclosure of HIV status........

[1]. Yaya I, Saka B, Landoh DE, et al. Predictors of adherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV and AIDS at the regional hospital of Sokodé, Togo Issifou. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:1308. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-636.
[2]. Hansana V, Sanchaisuriya P, Durham J, et al. Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy ( ART ) among People Living With HIV ( PLHIV ): a cross-sectional survey to measure in Lao PDR. 2013:1-11.
[3]. Who. Who _ Hiv_Aids. 2015.
[4]. AVERT. HIV and AIDS in Kenya | AVERT. 2012. http://www.avert.org/hiv-aids-kenya.htm.
[5]. NASCOP. Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey 2012: Final Report. J Acquir Immune DeficSyndr. 2014;66Suppl 1:1-530. doi:10.1097/QAI.0000000000000152.

Abstract: The study seeks to ascertain the work attitude and job performance of Junior Non-Academic Staff (JNAS) of Ebonyi State University Abakaliki, Nigeria. A total of 284 or 30% of the university staff were sampled out of a population of 976 staff as at the time of the study. Descriptive statistical tools were used to measure the variables. The study revealed that JNAS of Ebonyi State University has a high positive attitude to work especially with regards to team work and that has resulted into high job performance. Therefore, impressive work attitude, effective communication and regular attendance to work by staff have been of great benefit to the institution both in terms of job performance and high productivity. It is therefore recommended that universities and other tertiary institutions should take the issue of staff work attitude seriously to facilitate effective job performance.

KEYWORD: Work Attitude, Job Performance, Junior Non-Academic Staff, Ebonyi State University

[1]. C.J. Ifedili (2011). Teachers And Administrators Perception Of Mcgregor‟s Theories X And Y In The Management Of Public Post Primary Schools In Nigeria. Journal of Trends in Educational Studies 5(1&2):217-230
[2]. F. Titang (2013). The impact of internal communication on employee performance in an organization. https://papers.ssrn.com/so13/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2865675. Retrieved 27th February, 2018.
[3]. V.N. Giri & B.P. Kumar (2010). Assessing The Impact Of Organizational Communication On Job Satisfaction And Job Performance. Psychological Studies. Vol. 55, Issue 2: 137-143.
[4]. H.N. Nwosu (2012). The Political Authority And Use In Nigerian Civil Service. Enugu: Fourth Dimension.
[5]. S. C. Abosede (2014). Gender Differences in Job Satisfaction of Academic and Non-Academic Staff of OlabisiOnabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, Vol 5, No 22: 45-53..

Abstract: The study examined the impact of exchange rate policy on manufacturing output, using evidence from Nigeria for the period 1981-2016. Johansen cointegration test and Vector Error Correction (VECM) model were applied in the analysis. Time series data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin on manufacturing output (MOP), exchange rate (EXR), manufacturing sector capacity utilization (MCU) and import (IMP) were engaged in the investigation. After the necessary integration, co-integration and correcting the error in the estimated equation, a causality analysis via Granger causality test among the relevant variables was undertaken in order to verity the relevance of the exchange rate-led hypothesis to manufacturing sector output growth in Nigeria. The results revealed that growth increasing the quantity of naira exchanged for the dollar caused a fall in the manufacturing output in Nigeria. However, this impact was found to be insignificant. Thus, exchange rate volatility..........

KEYWORD: Exchange Rate Policy, Manufacturing Output, Johansen cointegration Test, Vector Error Correction Model, Granger Causality Test

[1]. Afolabi, L. (2015). Theory of monetary economics, Ibadan: University Press Ltd.
[2]. Abonyi S. O. (2003). Instrumentation in educational research, Enugu: Pengue Publishers.
[3]. Adegbemi, B. O. (2018). Macroeconomic Dynamics and the Manufacturing Output in Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 9(2), 43-54.
[4]. Ajakaiye D. (2013). Economic development in Nigeria: A view of experience. CBN Bullion, Vol. 26, pp 4664.
[5]. Akpan, P.L. (2012). Foreign exchange market and economic growth in an emerging petroleum based economy. Evidence from Nigerian. African economic and business review, 6(2), 46-58