IOSR-JHSS   Volume-23 ~ Issue-8 ~ Aug -2018

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the arrangement of the use and utilization of space on land in the main road in the city of Makassar, and to find out the legal implications of the use of space on the land above the highway. This research uses normative legal research methods, namely research on the principles of law, synchronization of law and legal system regarding the use of land facilities on the highway in Makassar City.

KEYWORD: Utilization Of Space On Land, Highway

[1]. Achmad Ali, 1990. Mengembara di Belantara Hukum.Ujung Pandang, Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Hasanuddin.
[2]. AdrianSutedi,2007.PeralihanHak atas tanah dan Pendaftarannya.Jakarta, Sinar Grafika.
[3]. Agus Dwiyanto,2008. Mewujudkan Good Governance Melalui Pelayanan Publik, (Editor). Yogyakarta, Gadjah Mada University Press.
[4]. Arief Sidharta, 1999. Refleksi Tentang Hukum. Jakarta, Citra Aditya Bakti.
[5]. Bernhard Limbong, 2015, Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan, Pustaka Margareta, Jakarta

Abstract: The present study was undertaken to compare the personality of the children of working and nonworking mothers to investigate the impact of mother‟s working status on the personality factors of their children. The sample consisted of 400 adolescents (100 working mother‟s boys, 100 working mother‟s girls, 100 nonworking mother‟s boys, and 100 nonworking mother‟s girls) reading in class X selected purposively. They were assessed with High School Personality Questionnaire developed by Cattell and Cattell. Significant difference was found between Children of working mothers and Children of non-working mothers in some factors of personality...

KEYWORD: Personality, Working Mother, Non-working Mother

[1]. Associated Press. (March 1, 1999) Mother‟s work Outside Home doesn‟t Hurt child. Washington Times.
[2]. Almani, S. A. et al (2012) " Study of the effects of working mothers on the development of the children in Pakistan" International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, vol.2 no.11 pp. 166-171.
[3]. Gershaw, D. (1988) Working Mothers and Their Children. A Line of Life.
[4]. Sekhawat, S (2012) " A Study on the Personality Traits of children of working and non-working mothers".
[5]. Shah, S. R. A (2015) "Personality Profiles, Emotional Maturity and Parental Acceptance/Rejection of children of working and non-working mothers."

Abstract: This paper aims at investigating the ways in which Walt Whitman incorporated and grappled with the issue of the Civil War in his poetry. Throughout his life and work, he promoted himself as the poet of American democracy. However, this sense of joy and celebration was temporarily disrupted by the Civil War and its ugly aftermaths; Whitman‟s optimism was blighted for a while, but his boundless faith in human goodness enabled him to transcend the evil of the Civil War. He soon realized that the atrocities and horrors of the Civil War and the corruption he witnessed during the Reconstruction Era were only transient phases in American history and that America will rise from the ashes into something more beautiful and regenerate.

KEYWORD: democracy, optimism, Civil War, Reconstruction Era, corruption

[1]. W. Whitman, Leaves of Grass (New York, 1855).

[2]. W. Whitman, By Blue Ontario‟s Shore (in Leaves of Grass, 1855) .

[3]. W. Whitman, I sit and look Out (in Leaves of Grass, 1855).

[4]. W. Whitman, Democratic Vistas (in Leaves of Grass, 1855).

[5]. W. Whitman, Year that Trembl‟d and Reeled Beneath Me (in Leaves of Grass, 1855).

Abstract: This paper focuses on the meaningless, empty lives of the "Bright Young People" as depicted in Waugh‟s Vile Bodies and Powell‟s Afternoon Men. Both novels are vivid reflections of the purposeless, empty life of this generation between the two World Wars. The Bright Young People, in both novels drift from one place to another, wasting their energies in transient pursuits such as parties, gossip, drinking and motor races. Their lack of purpose and direction drives them to fill the vacuum of their life searching for fun, hysteria and excitement in their most extreme forms

KEYWORD: Bright Young People, futility, gossip, parties, meaningless

[1]. W. Evelyn, Vile bodies (London: Chapman and Hall, 1930)

[2]. P. Anthony, Afternoon men (Glasgow: Fontana, 1931)

Abstract: The detached of this research paper is to make a projected of the model in the direction of examine the moderating relationship in respect ofreligiosity on switching cost, service qualityand customers' acceptance of Islamic micro finance. This study can be use by stockholders to serve as direction before involving in financing their capital on Islamic micro finance for profits maximization. Financial institutions and Government Organization like; Stock Exchange Commission, Central Bank of Nigeria and other agencies in which theoutcomes of the study will be used to make policies to financial sectors.Consequently, the outcomes of this study would be beneficial to financial institutions, corporate bodies as well as stakeholders whichwill also advance from the result to recognise an appropriate determinants of Islamic Micro Finance as switching cost, servicequalityare considered in the study as the features that could determine the acceptance of Islamic Micro Finance in Kano State, Nigeria..

Keyword: customers' acceptance of Islamic micro finance, switching costs, service quality religiosity, Conceptual framework

[1]. Abdi, Williams & Valentin,(2013. Multiple factor analysis: principal component analysis for multitable and multiblock data sets. First published: 14 February 2013https://doi.org/10.1002/wics.1246
[2]. Aburish, D. (2013). Risk, Religion, and Islamic Microfinance.
[3]. Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior

[4]. Anyanwu, C. M. (2004, November). Microfinance institutions in Nigeria: policy, practice and potentials. In G24 Workshop on "Constraints to Growth in Sub Saharan Africa," Pretoria, South Africa (pp. 1-31).

[5]. Basu, P., & Srivastava, P. (2005). Scaling-up microfinance for India's rural poor. The World Bank

Abstract: Manufacturing companies of beauty products in Kenya are experiencing stiff competition from foreign companies dealing with beauty and cosmetic products. These foreign firms have taken a large share of market in Kenya hence affecting the growth of local companies. The overall objective of this study was to establish the relationship between entrepreneurship innovation and growth of the beauty and cosmetics manufacturing industry in Nairobi Kenya. The objectives of this study were: to determine the influence of product innovation, process innovation and market innovation on the growth of beauty industry in selected manufacturing companies of beauty products in Nairobi. The study targeted sixteen beauty and cosmetics manufacturing industry in Nairobi..........

Keywords: Product Innovation, Process Innovation, Market Innovation

[1]. Anderson, H. (2009). Corporate Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Second Edition, Mason, Thomson South-western.
[2]. Ar, I. M. &Baki, B. (2011). Antecedents and Performance Impacts of Product versus Process Innovation: Empirical Evidence from SMEs Located In Turkish Science and Technology Parks. European Journal of Innovation Management, 14 (2), 172-206
[3]. Baumol J. (2007). Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Growth: The David-Goliath Symbiosis. Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance and Business Ventures, 7 (2), 1-10.
[4]. Bettina, J. (2010). Relationship between product and process innovations and firm performance: Micro econometric evidence. International Small Business Journal, 24 (6), 587-609.
[5]. Bocquet, Le Bas, Mothe, H &Poussing, K. (2014).Analysis of the impact of a combined strategy of innovation and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on firm performance.Industrial and Corporate Change, 7 (3), 523-556.

Abstract: It has been observed that the general poor performance in science subjects is due to inadequate laboratory resources. This was an expository study to investigate laboratory adequacy and performance in secondary school Chemistry in Kesses Sub-County. The aim of the study was to determine how laboratory adequacy affects chemistry performance. The study assumed that the K.C.S.E performance was a true reflection of the effect of laboratory adequacy in chemistry. This study was guided by constructivist theory attributed to Jean Piaget. A sample of 30 percent of the target population was used to conduct the study. The students were involved through questionnaires while an inventory..........

Keywords: Laboratory Adequacy, Chemistry, Performance, K.C.S.E.

[1]. Abayomi, C. and Olukayode, J. (2006). Effects of cooperative and competitive learning strategies on students‟ performance in mathematics. The Nigerian journal of Guidance and counseling, 11(1):60-69, Ilorin Nigeria.
[2]. Abdul-Kareen, A.Y. (1989). Impact of school Resources Management on School Effectiveness in Selected Selected Secondary Schools in Kwara State.
[3]. Abuseji, F.A. (2007). Student and teacher related variables as determinants of secondary school students‟ academic achievement in chemistry. Journal pendidican, 32(1): 3-18.
[4]. Aderonke, M.O., Awobodu, V. Y., Saibu, S.O. and Victoria, Y.A.(2013). School factors as correlates of student‟s achievement in Chemistry. Internal Journal for cross-displinary subjects in Education, Lagos Nigeria 3(3).

[5]. Adesoji, F. A. (2008). Managing students‟ attitude towards science through problem-solving instructional strategy. Journal of Anthropologist, 10(1), 21-24.

Abstract: Two field experiments were conducted during the 2015 rainy season at the teaching and research farm of Bayero University Kano new campus (Latitude 120 58 'N and Longitude 80 25'E) and at the National Horticultural Research Institute Bagauda, Kano (110 33'N and 80 23'E), both located in the Sudan savanna ecological zone of Nigeria to evaluate the response of vegetable Amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) to Gibberellic acid concentrations. The treatment consists of four levels of Gibberellic acid (GA3) (0, 200, 400, 600ppm) that were laid using out in a Randomized complete block design with four replications, the net plot was 2m X 1.5m making (3m2) with 0.5m between 1m between replicates. Application of GA3 400ppm and 600ppm significantly increased plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight at both locations in addition application..........

Keywords:Amaranth, Gibberellic acid, growth, fresh weight and dry weight

[1]. Abbas E.D. (2010). Effect of GA3 on growth and some physiological characteristics in carrot plant (Daucus carota). Journal for pure and applied science, 24:(3) www.iasj.netliasj%Ffunc%3Dfulltext.
[2]. Anika, J. N. and Amans E. B. (2011). Gowth and yield responsible of vegetable Amaranth to N P K fertilizer and farmyard manure at Samaru. Proceedings of the 29th annual conference of the Horticultural society of Nigeria 24th-29th july,2011. Makurdi, Benue State: University of Agriculture.
[3]. Black, C. A. (1960). Method of soil analysis II. Chemical and Microbiological properties American society of Agronomy Madison, Wiscensin 1572P.
[4]. Davis R.M and Namez (2009). Influence of gibberellic acid on carrot growth and severity of Atternaria blight. University of California. Plant disease, 84: Pp 555-558.
[5]. Fagge A.A. (2009). Effect of sowing media and GA3 on growth and seedling establishment of Bougain velaglabra, Ixoro coccinea and Rosa chinens. M.Sc thesis submitted to the department of agronomy, Bayero University Kano.

Abstract: Transportation problem (TP) is a special case of linear programming problem (LPP) in which cost optimization has been made on the base of demand and resources. Optimization of cost is a common objective in TP. There is a lot of work on different objectives by various researchers has been published such that minimize shipping cost, minimum deterioration while transportation, minimize delivery time, etc. Combing of more than two objectives are multi-objective transportation problem. Different approached for methods solving multi-objective transportation problem (MOTP) also discusses by various authors viz. Goal programming problem, fuzzy techniques, genetic algorithm, etc. In the present paper, we have analyzed the transportation of Urea from different Ports of Karaikal, Tuticorin and Vizagapattinam in the state of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh in India by using Multi Objective Transportation Problem to minimize the total distance as well as time and cost.

Keywords: Fertilizers, Urea, Multi Objective Transportation problem

[1]. Article "Cost of imported urea comes down by around 20% in first quarter of 2013-14". http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-07-25/news/40795645_1_urea-fertilizer-ministry-fertiliser-subsidy.
[2]. Annual Report 2012-2013 - Department of Fertilizers, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Governme`nt of India. www.fert.nic.in/sites/default/files/Annual_ Report2012- 13.pdf.
[3]. Costa, MG, Captivo, ME, and Climaco, J. (2008), "Capacitated single allocation hub location problem – A bi-criteria approach‟, Computers and Operations Research, vol. 35, No.11, pp.3671–3695.
[4]. Dinesh Kumar Shukla., (1998), The Fertiliser Logistics A System Approach, Published in "Fertiliser News" Vol.43 (9).
[5]. Gaurav Sharma, Abbas SH, & Vijay Kumar Gupta (2015), "Solving Multi Objective transportation problem to reduce the transportation cost and time‟, Journal of advances in mathematics, vol.11, No.1, pp. 3908- 3912..

Abstract: Introduction: Socio-economic status is an important factor in determining the quality of life of women. It has been observed that women of lower socio-economic status often do not avail the existing reproductive health care services, particularly delivery care services. Socio-economic factors have great influence on the use of healthcare services. Educational levels influence the use of health services in several ways such as antenatal check-ups, institutional deliveries, consulting the doctors, contraceptive usage and sexual health care. Study Area: The Papanasam taluk chosen as a study area is located in the northern part of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. Objectives:1) to examine the socio-economic characteristics and the living conditions of pregnant women, 2) to investigate the pregnancy, abortion, preference of child and mind-set of pregnant women and 3) to identify and analyse the factors responsible........

Keywords: Maternal health, Reproductive health, Healthcare of women

[1]. Acharya, L.B., and Cleland, J. (2000): Maternal and child health services in rural Nepal: does access or quality matter more? Health Policy and Planning 15(2), 223-229.
[2]. Addai, I. (2000): Determinants of use of maternal child health services in rural Ghana, Journal of BioSocial Sciences 32, 1-15.
[3]. Andrews G (2004): (Re) thinking the dynamics between healthcare and place: therapeutic geographies in treatment and care practices. Area 36 (3), 307–18.
[4]. Atkinson S (2002): Political cultures, health systems and health policy. Social Science and Medicine 55 (1), 113–24.
[5]. Becker, S., David, H.P., Ronald, H.G., Connie, G., and Robert, E.B. (1993): The determinants of use of maternal and child health services in Metro Cebu, the Philippines. Health Transition Review 3(1), 77-89..

Abstract: The importance of ideals like Citizen Rights, Justice, and Public Welfare etc. has always attracted the scholars across the world. Greece is the birthplace of democracy and the process involved in it is very significant for the human progress. The in-depth study of democracy gives us strength and always motivate us to move ahead. The real ideals of democracy can be understood in a true sense when we see how Ekklesia and the Boule were organized. The Public Office heralds scope for the process of Institutionalization and reviving the Citizen Rights. The welfare concept is the crux of Athenian Democracy. The theme selected for study i.e. The Greek City States and The Genesis of Political.............

[1]. Austin, M.M. and Vidal- Naquet, P., 1978. Economic and Social History of Ancient Greece; Berkeley: University of California press.
[2]. Boardman, J., 1973. The Greek Overseas: Baltimore penguin books.
[3]. Brock R, and S Hodkinson, 2000. Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of political organisation and connectivity in ancient Greece Oxford University Press.
[4]. Cargill, J., 1981. The second Athenian League: Empire or Free Alliance? Berkeley: University of California Press.
[5]. Damen, M., 2016 Classical Drama and Society, Utah State University...

Abstract: Abstract: Libraries are the store house of knowledge. A library is the medicine of the mind so to make the users utilize this medicine proper amenities should be provided, to make the users visit library regularly. The present study focuses on the learning environment like reading hall, laptop zone, Wi-Fi, news papers, seating arrangement in garden, wheel chair amenity, information technology amenities in Indira Gandhi Memorial Library, Hyderabad Central University. It also discusses about the water duties to provide water to the users and staff. It also focuses on the sanitation facilities available in the library which are very much essential for the users........

Keywords: Reading hall, Laptop zone, Wi-Fi, Information technology, Sanitation

[1]. Pradeep [C] and Rama Reddy, [E]. Selection of hardware and software: experiences of automation at IGM Library, University of Hyderabad.
[2]. University Of Hyderabad. 34th Annual Report [2008-2009], Hyderabad, 2010.
[3]. Indira Gandhi Memorial Library, University of Hyderabad. [http://igmlnet.uohyd.ernet.in:8000/]

Abstract: The present work makes a discussion about the concepts of Quality, more specifically, Educational Quality present in the Constituição Federal de 1988 (CF/88), the Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional, (Lei 9.394/96 (LDB) and the legal scope from these important sources of educational law. It was possible throughout this study to detect several inconsistencies, be it at the juridical-political level or at the conceptual level, pointing to an apparent lack of definition about the notion of quality, which has underlying, a reference that is far from that recommended in Law..

Keywords: Educational Management – Educacional Quality – LDB

[1]. BRASIL, Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988. Brasília, Secretaria de Assuntos Jurídicos da Casa Civil. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/constituicao/constituicaocompilado.htm. Consultado em 08 de março de 2017.
[2]. BRASIL, Lei 9.394 de 20 de dezembro de 1996. Brasilia, Secretaria de Assuntos Jurídicos da Casa Civil. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/L9394.htm. Consultado em 09 de março de 2017.
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[4]. C. Luckesi. Avaliação da Aprendizagem. São Paulo, Cortez: 2000.
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Abstract: Both the terms plant diversity and conservation have recently gained popularity. Now differentmeasures are being taken for the conservation of plant diversity globally. Colonial Darjeeling (Part of the Eastern Himalayas) was very rich in plant diversity. Colonial intervention in Darjeeling had both the negative and positive impacts. Theexploitative nature of the British policies led to the destruction of plant diversity. Early British policies were aimed at the exploitation or destruction of different kinds of plant species. But later on many conservative steps were taken. Forest conservation wasmain step in this regard. Almost all kinds of degrading activities were forbidden.......

Keywords: Plant diversity, Conservation, Colonial Darjeeling.

[1]. Rai, Upkar. 2006, Characterisation of plant biodiversity in darjiling hills using remote sensing techniques, Shodhganga Thesis, Chapter-1, pp-1-4.
[2]. Mike J, Jeffries. 1997, Biodiversity and Conservation, Routledge, Landon and New York, p-7.
[3]. K.V, Krishnamurthy. 2003, Textbook of Biodiversity, Science Publishers, Enfield (U.S.A.) and Plymouth ( U.K.) , p-107.
[4]. Bhardwaj, Monika. 2012, Conservation of biodiversity a study of legal regime and national response in India, Shodhganga Thesis, Chapter-3, p-89.
[5]. Retrieved on-12/08/2018: (http://www.biodiversitya-z.org/content/centres-of-plant-diversity-cpd ).

Abstract: The National Conference of Lakes in Indonesia, Bali on 2009 by 9 State Ministers of the Republic of Indonesia has established 10 critical lakes in Indonesia that are priorities, strategic functions for national interests, and sustainable lake management including Limboto lake (Germadani 2015). Being a place to revolutionize asset management, build new public asset management for Limboto lake management with an inspiring spirit of role and interaction pattern of actors towards partnership and collaboration governance (CG). This research article aims to analyze and explain the management of public asetLimboto lake management study in Gorontalo regency, based on classical control by playing the role and creative..........

Keywords: Asset Management, Public, Management

[1]. Abdussamad, J., Akib, H., &Paramata, J. (2015). Effect Of Transformational Leadership And Organizational Culture On Employee Performance at the Department Of Education, Youth And Sports Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Academic Research, 7(1).
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