IOSR-JHSS   Volume-25 ~ Issue-5 ~ May 2020

Abstract: 18th century is regarded as the age of prose and reason and it is remarkable for the development of new kind of taste in literary climate and the changed temperament of the people. The age was remarkable for the great social and political controversies and the growth of science and technology. This new scientific and technological growth made the sensibility of the people critical analytical and rational.

Keywords: Romantic extravagance, penetrative representation of life, analytical and critical temperament, tendency towards realism.

[1]. Raleigh Walter, "The English Novel"
[2]. Johnson Samuel, "literary criticism"
[3]. 3 Johnson Samuel, "literary criticism"
[4]. Rickett Compton, "A History of English Literature"

Abstract: A finesse of semi literature circle, oral traditions are framed and chanted orally, which made up the earliest of all poetry and still breathing in many parts of the world. It carries the perpetual ethos of blood and sap, a mingling of body with soil. Folk tales are stories including myth and legends that are passed down through generations mainly by verbal method. Oral traditions bring out the customs, beliefs and traditions of humanity belonging to a particular circle. Mizo tales and their folklore are exalted for its brutality, a motif grasped effortlessly, but through keen observation one could acknowledge the blending of human elements with nature, the rebirth of existence as belongings of ecosystem. In this paper ,I would like to exhibit the masked....

KEY WORDS:Oral traditions, Mizo tales and folklore,"Mauruangi",environment, Malsawmi Jacob.

[1]. Lalthangliana.B.Culture and folklore of Mizoram. New Delhi:Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Publications Division.2005.Print.
[2]. Borgohain,B.K. Folk Tales of Nagaland, Manipur ,Tripura and Mizoram.New Delhi:
[3]. Sterling Publishers. 1979.Print.
[4]. Khiangte,Laltluangliana. Mizo Songs and Folk Tales.Rpt.New Delhi:Sahitya Akademi,2004.Print.

Abstract: Child vendors are playing one of the leading roles in the informal sector in the economic structure of Bangladesh. In the city if Dhaka in Bangladesh, the footsteps of child vendors are the most noticeable. In addition, by providing various services to the consumers of Dhaka City, they collect their daily food expenses and household expenses. Not only are child vendors improving their finances, they are also making major changes to their family finances. This paper is an endeavor to depict the conditions of the street child vendors in Dhaka City. This paper highlighted the socio-demographic condition of child vendors and various aspect of their life. This research provides a detailed description about the nature of work, duration of work and living patterns of respondent. It also revealed that reasons behind not continuing their business and opinion about their livelihood problems

Keywords: Vendor, Children, Socio-economic, Dhaka City.

[1]. Ahmed, SyedMasud et al. (2011). Lives and Livelihoods on the Streets of Dhaka City: Findings from a population based Exploratory Survey: working paper no. 19
[2]. Bhowmik, S.K. (2005). Street Vendors in Asia: A Review, Economic and Political Weakly Nay 28-June 4.
[3]. Bhowmik, S.K.(2006). Social Security for Street Vendors .India. Retrieved from (http://www.Learnindia.org(pdf/SOCIALSECURITYFORSTREETVENDORS.pdf).
[4]. Khair, Sumaiya. (2005). Child Labour in Bangladesh: A Forward Lokking Policy Study. Geneva Switzerland: International Labour Office.

Abstract: Background : COVID-19 outbreak has become a global pandemic as announced by the WHO. It sets the public to regulate social distancing as well as physical distancing. This realization within the public life engender working, teaching and all sorts of other activities to be carried out at home, work from home (WFH), and puts people to stay at home (SAH). Performed only at home, these activities require an online constructed data-based network which is new for some people affected with this regulation.
Materials and Method: The teaching of translation being focused in this study is also arranged inevitably at home on an online basis. Using descriptive....

Key Word: Arabic Teaching, COVID-19, Higher Learning, Online-based Teaching, Translation Studies.

[1]. Akmaliyah. 2014. Wawasan dan Teknik Terampil Menerjemahkan. Edisi Revisi. Bandung: Pustaka Rahmat.
[2]. _________. 2017. Teori & Praktik Terjemah Indonesia – Arab. Depok: Kencana
[3]. _________. 2016. Model dan Teknik Penerjemahan Kalimat Bahasa Arab ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia, Jurnal al-Tsaqafa Vol. 13, No. 01,
[4]. Ali, Shujat, 2020. General Report of Corona Virus, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340434344_General_Report_of_Corona_Virus/link/5e887e784585150839bdce56/download

Abstract: Article 1 number 10 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (hereinafter abbreviated as UUPK) which states the standard clause is any rules or conditions and requirements that have been prepared and stipulated in advance unilaterally by business actors that is stated in a document and/or agreement that is binding and must be fulfilled by consumers. In business practices in the city of Banda Aceh, there are many business actors who apply standard agreement which is contrary to the provisions of Article 18 paragraph (1) of UUPK, one of which is in parking agreements. The implementation of this standard agreement can be found on parking tickets that states "loss or damage towards vehicles, completeness of vehicles and/or goods on the vehicle are the responsibility of the owner". The contents of the parking agreement.......

Books: [1]. Analiansyah dan SyarifahRahmatillah, Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang BerhadapanDengan Hukum (StudiTerhadapUndang-undangPeradilan Anak Indonesia Dan PeradilanAdat Aceh,Gender Equality: International Journal Of Child And Gender Studies 1 (1), 2015
[2]. Shidarta, Hukum PerlindunganKonsumen Indonesia, Grasindo, Jakarta, 2006.
[3]. SoerjonoSoekanto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Raja GrafindoPersada, Jakarta, 2004.

Abstract: The new urbanization takes the integration of urban and rural areas as the development mode and breaks the disadvantages of the dual structure of urban and rural areas, which is a new strategy and means for the development of rural social economy in China. It requires that we must improve the modernization level of farmers, improve their professional quality, cultivate "new type of professional farmers", and increase the transfer of rural surplus labor. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the trend of economic and social development, grasp the new opportunity of rural vocational education development, readjust the direction of rural vocational education personnel training, strengthen the construction of multi-level rural vocational education personnel training system, promote the "three in one" rural vocational education personnel training mode of students, schools and enterprises, and improve the quality of personnel training and service" It is of great significance to promote the healthy, coordinated and sustainable development of new urbanization construction.

Key words: new urbanization rural vocational education new ideas for development

[1]. ZhangXugang. The construction of the ecological circle of the integration of industry and education in rural vocational education from the perspective of Rural Revitalization [J]. Vocational and technical education, 2019(28).
[2]. ZhangXugang. Study on the dynamic mechanism of the integration of industry and education in rural vocational education under the strategy of Rural Revitalization [J]. Education and occupation, 2019(20).
[3]. Wu Yiming. The role of Vocational Education in Rural Revitalization [J].Modern education management, 2019(11)..
[4]. MaKuanbin,Huang Lili. Rural Revitalization Strategy: new driving force of rural vocational education reform and development[J]. Adult Education, 2020, (2) .
[5]. Tian Zhenpin,Wang Zhihuai. The coupling of vocational education and the integration of Rural three industries under the strategy of Rural Revitalization [J]. Vocational Education Forum, 2019, (7).

Abstract: Examination is an integral part of the education system, which has certain objectives to be realized. Examinations are useful as theymeasure a student‟s progress towards predetermined objectives. Scholars indicate that in Kenya, there are a lot of issues related to examinations. However, examinations have been embraced as an evaluation tool for a long time. These issues include examination irregularities, unfair competition and burning of school property besides other issues.In Kakamega, County academic performance has been below average, the mean score has stagnated, hardly arising beyond C- (below average) for over ten years. The county has also experienced examination malpractices in national examination (K.C.S.E). The purpose of this study therefore........

Key words: Academic Achievement, Examinations, Perception, Public Secondary Schools

[1]. Amunga , J (2013). Collaboration and Benchmarking and Secondary School‟s Academic Performance in the Western Region. UnpublishedThesis, Masinde Muliro University Kakamega: Kenya. University Kakamega: Kenya.
[2]. Berman, E. M. (2010). Public administration in East Asia: Common roots, ways, and tasks. In E. M. Berman, J. Moon, & H. Choi (Eds.),
[3]. Bennett,F. ( 1997 ) . Eliminating Substitute Teachers. New York ;Herper.
[4]. Bennell, B.& Akyeampaong, K. (2007). Teacher Motivation in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. DFID Education paper No 71. DFID, London.
[5]. Bloom, B.S. (1956). Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, Handbook I: The Cognitive Domain. New York: David McKay Co Inc.

Abstract: Background: COVID-19 is a global pandemic. Almost all of the countries of the world are facing this challenge. The uncertainty of the COVID-19 has affected both the people's physical and mental health. The present study was conducted to explore the level of fear of COVID-19 among the people of Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. Materials and Methods: Through an online survey, following Purposive Random Sampling Technique, 920 respondents (566 from Bangladesh and 354 from West Bengal, India) participated in this study. Among them 444 were male and 476 were female. The age range of the respondents was 18-60 and above. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale developed by Ahorsu et al8 along with the Bengali translation was used to assess the fear of COVID-19 among the participants.....

Key Words: COVID-19, Fear, Bangladesh, India, Threat, Gender difference

[1]. Asmundson G J G, Taylor S. Coronaphobia: Fear and the 2019-nCoV outbreak. Journal of Anxiety Disorder. 2020, 70, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102196
[2]. Li S, Wang Y, Xue J, Zhao N., Zhu T. The Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic Declaration on Psychological Consequences: A Study on Active Weibo Users, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020, 17, 2032
[3]. O'Donovan A, Slavich, G M, Epel E S, Neylan T C. Exaggerated neurobiological sensitivity to threat as a mechanism linking anxiety with increased risks for diseases of aging. Neuroscience and Behavioral Revolution. 2013, 37, 1, 96-108.
[4]. Francis J L, Moitra E, Dyck I, Keller M B. The impact of Stressful life events on relapse of generalized anxiety disorder. Depression and Anxiety. 2012, 29, 5, 386-391.
[5]. Mamun M A, Griffiths M D. First COVID-19 suicide case in Bangladesh due to fear of COVID-19 and xenophobia: Possible suicide prevention strategies, Asian Journal Psychiatry. 2020, 51, doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102073

Abstract: COVID-19 pandemic has caused havoc worldwide. Kolkata, one of the largest metro cities in India is also going through a challenging situation as the number of infected/positive cases is increasing day by day. With strict preventive measures & restrictions by the Indian Government in the form of nationwide lockdown, the residents are going through a range of psychological & emotional reactions. Present study aimed at finding out the relation between post-traumatic stress &depression among both male and female undergraduate college students of Kolkata during COVID-19 lockdown phase. Two random samples of 100 participants (50 males & 50 females) aged 18 to 20 years residing in Kolkata were selected. The Impact of Event Scale—Revised (IES-R) by Horowitz, Wilner, & Alvarez, (1979) and The Center for Epidemiologic Studies—Depression Scale (CES-D) by Radloff (1977) along with a general information schedule were administered on selected samples through online. Findings suggest that PTSD including its factors & depression, all the variables under study had found to be gender dependent for college students living in Kolkata; & their post-traumatic stress significantly contributed to depression as well during lockdown for Covid-19 pandemic.

Key words: Covid-19, pandemic, lockdown, post-traumatic stress, depression.

[1]. American Psychiatric Association, (2000).Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition, Text Revision, American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, USA.
[2]. Asukai, N., Kato, H., Kawamura, N., Kim, Y., Yamamoto, K., Kishimoto, J., Miyake, Y. andNishizono-Maher, A. (2002).Reliability and validity of the Japanese-Language version of the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R-J): Four studies of different traumatic. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disorders, 190, 175–182.
[3]. Attanasio, O., Blundell, R., Conti, G. and Mason, G. (2020), Inequality in socio-emotional skills: A cross-cohort comparison, Journal of Public Economics, Forthcoming.
[4]. Bao, Y., Sun, Y., Meng, S., Shi, J. and Lu, L. (2020). 2019-nCoV epidemic: address mental health care to empower society. Lancet, 22 (395), 37–38.
[5]. Bertrand, M. and Pan, J. (2013).The trouble with boys: Social influences and the gender gap in disruptive behaviour.American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 5(1), 32–64.