IOSR-JHSS   Volume-26 ~ Issue-9 ~ Sep 2021

Abstract: In administration of criminal justice system, penal sanctions are reserved or meant for the offenders who have committed an infraction of the criminal law in whatever respect. Culpability may arise from playing a role in the commissioning of the crime which participation may stem from active physical involvement in the crime or behind the scene indulgence where the defendant does not physically get involved in the crime but nevertheless has a hand or play an identifiable role in facilitating the occurrence of the crime. Generally, a person who is not personally present at the scene of crime may be availed of culpability by the defence of alibi. However, this defence has a brickwall in the principle.......

Keywords: Exculpatory defence, accessory, alibi, parties, physical presence

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Abstract: This survey provides a quantitative study on Sociological Perspectives of Health of the Spouse in Arunachal Pradesh focusing on women and the behaviour of their spouse during pregnancy and delivery needs. The study has tried to find out the well being and importance of the women's health in the society. Women's health is important and further a woman's ill health affects not only her individually but the whole family suffers too. The study also has put an effort to reflect on the challenges faced by the women due to the reproductive nature of their body and the social stigma prevailing in the society.
Information and reports on the women's health, cultural practices and stigma hampering the social development in the tribal and modern society are included. The survey helped to enhance the knowledge regarding the women's health and the presence of women in the society.......

KEYWORDS: Sociological perspective, medicalisation, domestic violence, health facility

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Abstract: Background: This study aims to describe and analyze the substance of the health service program in the village and the realization of the health service program in the village, giving birth to a prototype model for the evaluation of health service program policies in villages throughout Bone Regency. The results show that the substance of the health service program in the village, namely the health service program is less effective because the facilities and infrastructure of the community health center are very minimal, the tendency to use village funds is inefficient because it does not carefully take into account development financing and village government activities, health services are not evenly distributed because only at the planning stage which is somewhat relevant....

KEYWORDS: Policy Evaluation, Village Funds, Village Community Health

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Abstract: Africa experiences significant levels of inter-ethnic conflict. These conflicts have caused loss of life and property, human displacement, cattle rustling and slow socio-economic growth. This study sought to investigate how cultural factors enhance inter-ethnic conflict resolution in Laisamis Sub-county, Marsabit County in Kenya. Specifically, the study sought to; to establish the extent to which traditional leadership structures enhance inter-ethnic conflict resolution in Laisamis Sub-county, Marsabit County, Kenya. The study used mixed research design. The target population constituted 292 leaders of Laisamis Sub-county. A sample of 123 respondents was selected using both purposive and simple random sampling methods. The study used a questionnaire, key informant interview schedule and focus group discussions guide to collect data. Response from key informant interviews and focus group.......

KEYWORDS: Conflict, Traditional Leadership Structures, Inter-Ethnic Conflict, and Resolution

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