IOSR-JHSS   Volume-28 ~ Issue-8 ~ Aug. 2023

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the climate resilient agriculture (CRA) in rainfed crops cultivated semi-arid zone of Ceará a Brazilian State. To do this, it has four specific objectives: a) to classify the rainfall distribution of Ceará State from 1901 to 2020 into three periods: drought, normal and rainy; b) to evaluate the years of occurrence of those periods between 1945 to 2020 because the crops production data are available only in those years; c) to evaluate how the production of rice, beans, cassava and corn in Ceará State behave in each of these periods in the studied years; d) to assess the instabilities/stabilities of rainfall, as well as those associated with the defining variables of studied crops....

Key Word: Rainfed agriculture; Rainfall instability; Sustainable production; Food security; Brazilian semiarid.

[1]. Marengo, J. A. & Bernasconi, M. (2015). Regional Differences In Aridity/Drought Conditions Over Northeast Brazil: Present State And Future Projections. Climatic Change, 129(1-2), 104-115.
[2]. Marengo, J. A., Alves, L., Avala, R., Brito, S. & Moraes, O. (2017). Climatic Characteristics Of The 2010-2016 Drought In The Semiarid Northeast Brazil Region. Anais Da 118 Academia Brasileira De Ciências. São Paulo. Available From: Https://Bv.Fapesp.Br/En/Publicacao/161696/Climatic-Characteristics-Of-The-2010-2016-Drought-In-The-Sem
[3]. Salviano, J.I.A., Praxedes, A. L. F. & Lemos, J. J. S. (2020).Synergies Between Rainfall Instabilities And The Production Of Rainfed Crops In The Semi-Arid Region Of Ceará. Revista Cerrados, Montes Claros/MG, 18(2), 371-394. (In Portuguese).
[4]. Carvalho, O. (2010). Semi-Arid Northeast: Transformations Of Potentialities Into Economic Possibilities. In: CHAMBER OF DEPUTIES. Semi-Arid. Brasília (DF).143-176.(In Portuguese).
[5]. IPECE, Institute Of Research And Economic Strategy Of Ceará. (2018). Municipalities Susceptible To Desertification In The State Of Ceará. Fortaleza

Abstract: Achievement Indonesia on Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index (TCI) in 2019 consider not optimal compared to the tourism potentials. Currently, Indonesia is still in position 32, below Malaysia, Thailand and Singapore which is in terms of number of destination and coverage area smaller than Indonesia. An acceleration program is needed to accelerate TTCI through various efforts such as cobranding program. Cobranding is also expected to raise awareness of the Indonesian people to prefer travelling in Indonesia. This study aims to determine how the marketing strategy of Wonderful Indonesia though co-brandingwith the descriptive qualitative methods. Data will be.....

Keywords: Marketing, Communication Strategy, Cobranding, Wonderful Indonesia

[1]. Bungin, Burhan. (2015). Komunikasi Pariwisata Tourism Communication Pemasaran Dan Brand Destinasi, Jakarta Prenadamedia Group
[2]. Effendy, O,U(2011). Ilmu Komunikasi: Teori Dan Prakteknya. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya
[3]. Kotler, P And Keller, K. L. (2012). Marketing Management. New York: Prentice Hall.
[4]. Moeleong, Lexy. (2002). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung. Remaja Rosdakarya
[5]. Daymon Chirsin & Hollowey Immy. 2002. Qualitative Research Methode In Public Relation And Marketing Communication, London: Routledge.

Abstract: The 2023 G20 summit, brought together the leaders of the world's major economies and was held in India. The Indian government selected the theme "One Earth, One family, Once Future." Perhaps unnoticed by international delegates was the deep resonance this theme had with ancient Indian values of global familyhood. One way to understand this is to understand the writings of Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), the Nobel Prize-winner poet, writer, musician, artist and educator from India, who described a world of peace, harmony and diversity that transcended the.....

Keywords: Asian Values, Citizenship, Global Peace, Culture and Identity, Rabindranath Tagore

[1].
Acharya, A. (2010). The Asian Way To Peace: A Story Of Regional Cooperation. Global Asia, 5(3), 8-19.
[2].
Amer, R. (2012). Asian Conflict Management: Theory And Practice. Asian Journal Of Peacebuilding, 1(1), 5-25.
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An-Na'im, A. A. (1995). "Asian Values" Vs. The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights. In A. A. An-Na'im (Ed.), Human Rights In Cross-Cultural Perspectives: A Quest For Consensus (Pp. 299-322). University Of Pennsylvania Press.Https://Doi.Org/10.1057/9780230108165_20
[4].
Baggini, J. (2018, January 4). About Time: Why Western Philosophy Can Only Teach Us So Much. The Guardian. Retrieved On 28/4/2023.
[5].
Bell, D. A., & Patapan, H. (2004). The Asian Values Debate: Implications For The Spread Of Liberal Democracy. Asian Studies Review, 28(1), 3-17.

Abstract: Background: The lack of generational renewal in rural areas is a phenomenon that rapidly worsens globally; at a first glance, the most evident consequences is that the aging of the rural population will make much more difficult and less productive agricultural processes, especially where low technology levels predominate. And at a first glance also, the most important cause is the little or no attractiveness that these production processes offer to the new generations as an option for labor activity. However, an in-depth analysis of the increasing rural generational gap, focused on Latin America, but also related to the other regions worldwide, revealed the complexity of this phenomenon.....

Keywords: Rural generational gap; Rural youth; Rural communities future

[1]. Berger, B. (1960). How Long Is A Generation? The British Journal Of Sociology, 11(1), 10–23.
Https://Www.Jstor.Org/Stable/587038
[2]. Troll, L. (1970). The Generation Gap: Conceptual Models. Aging And Human Development, 1(3).
[3]. Olander Edward, Bengtson, V., & Haddad, A. (1976). The Generation Gap And Aging Family Members: Toward A Conceptual Model. In J. Gubrium (Ed.), Time, Roles, And Self In Old Age (Pp. 237–263). Human Sciences Press, California, USA.
Https://Scholar.Google.Com/Scholar?Cluster=13114757853576332786&Hl=En&Oi=Scholarr
[4]. Aldous, J. (1965). The Consequences Of Intergenerational Continuity. Journal Of Marriage And The Family, 27(4), 462.
Https://Doi.Org/10.2307/350185
[5]. Acock, A. C. (1984). Parents And Their Children: The Study Of Inter-Generational Influence. Sociology & Social Research, 68(2), 151–171.

Abstract: With rapid technological advancement, globalization, and a knowledge based economy there are significant changes in societies, economies, and the way people interact Modern realities, challenges and opportunities of the modern world recognize the interconnectedness of the world and the importance of equipping the citizens with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to navigate in a globalized society. Global citizenship is typically focused on developing critical thinking, problem solving, cultural empathy, conflict, and a sense of global identity. This though is a new Western understanding, which stands in contrast to older understandings of inner peace or "mental disarmament" which have long been discussed in South Asian religious texts, such as the Hindu Vedas. In those contexts understandings of peace emphasize collective harmony through the lens of Vedas, Upanishads and Asian values focused on attitudes of sublime tolerance, the principle of synthesis, and balance in the earthly sphere.

Keywords: Peace, Global Citizenship, Vedas, SDGs, Harmony, Upanishad, Asian Values, Religion, Culture, Interconnectedness, Mental Disarmament

[1]. Ali, S. (2021). Vivekananda's View On Humanism. Journal Of People's History And Culture Vol, 7(2).
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Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/0199275351.003.0005 (Accessed On 05.07,2023)
[3]. Armstrong, K. (2014). Fields Of Blood: Religion And The History Of Violence. Anchor.
[4]. Aurobindo, S. (2018). Secret Of The Veda. Lotus Press.
[5]. Behera, Santosh Kumar & Omotoyosi, Lamina Kamiludeen. (2020). Education For World Peace. Lulu Publicationcolon