IOSR-JHSS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-10 ~ October-2016

Abstract: This research is aimed at describing representation of IndonesianChinese‟scultural behavior in the Indonesian novels of post tragegy in 1998. This discussion is conducted using (1) research procedure of sociology of literature, and (2) analysis model of Paul Recoeur‟s hermeneutics that works in three steps of semantic, reflective and existential levels. Data are derived from five Indonesian novelsThe selection of which are based on the purposive sampling technique. The representativeness of the novels and their authors is seen from the viewpoint and context of research object.This research is a descriptive-qualitative one for describing sociocultural phenomena................

[1] Chusjairi, Juni Alfiah. 2005. Konstruksi Identitas Etnik Cina Pasca Orde Baru Melalui Media : Studi Pemaknaan Film Cina : Wo Si Ni Indonesia, Jangan Panggil Aku Cina dan Ca-Bau-Kan. Jakarta : Universitas Indonesia.
[2] Clara NG. 2012. Dimsum Terakhir. Cetakan ketiga. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
[3] Coppel, Charles A. 1983. Indonesian Chinese in Crisis. Oxford New York:Oxford University Press.
[4] Faruk, dkk. 2000. Perlawanan atas Diskriminasi Rasial-Etnik, Konteks Sosial-Ideologis Kritik Sastra Peranakan Tionghoa.Magelang: Indonesia Tera.
[5] Hall, Stuart. 1997. Representation: Representations and Signifying Practices.London : SAGE Publications.

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the level of community legal compliance, and analyze the social and economic factors that influence the certificate of land property rights. This research used a method of socio-juridical. The population is about 2,250 people, and sampling of 75 respondents. Types of data, qualitative and are quantitative, primary and secondary data sources, data analysis frequency tables and chi-square. The results showed the level of community legal compliance with the certification of land property rights are still relatively moderate, because the certificate of the ownership rights over land increased after a subsidy from the World Bank. Socioeconomic factors are still considered a weak influence on the certificate of land ownership is due to the certification costs less affordable by the community.

Keywords- Legal compliance, certification of property rights over land, and socio- economic

[1] Boedi Harsono, 2008, History of the Formation of the Basic Agrarian Law Contents and Implementation, Publisher Jambatan Jakarta. [2] Yudha Pandu, 2010. The Association Regulation Legislation Rights to Land, Indonesia, Publisher Legal Center Publishing.

[3] Google, www//http//wwn Surakarta, Adimin, January 8, 2008

[4] Jose Alice Dienet, 2010. Grassroots based agrarian reform in Santa Cruz: A reason to hope for the end of land concentration, Master Program Conflicts, Territotories and identities CICAM & Human Geography, Radboud University Nijmegen.

[5] Effendi Perangin, 1997. The Agrarian Law in Indonesia a Study of Legal Practitioner Perspective, Publisher CV Radjawali Jakarta

Abstract: This article will explain more about the lifeand economic condition of the sulfur miners whoare located on Mount Ijen, Banyuwangi Regency, which is very famous with panorama of natural beauty such as blue flame of fire. Behind the natural beauty, there are some sulfur miners on Mount Ijen whoare still experiencing difficulties in meeting their needs.It is because the income for transporting sulfur income is still very low, so it can only be used to meet the daily needs alone. The purpose of this study is to see what efforts can be done by sulfur miners to help increase their incomes.This research was conducted in Licin village, Licin subdistrict, Banyuwangi Regency..............

Keywords: Increase of Income, Economic Transformation, Sulfur Miners

[l] Aliya, Economic transformation of minewoker of sulfur evaluated from education of economics in Ijen Mount Banyuwangi Indonesia, Proc. ICEEE 1st international conference on Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Learning Innovations, Surabaya, Indonesia,366-408 2016,

[2] Sudjana, Djuju,2004, Peranan Keluarga Dalam Lingkungan Masyarakat. Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung

[4] Abdullah, Irwan, Tantangan pembangunan ekonomi dan transformasi sosial suatu pendekatan budaya. Jurnal humaniora Vol XIV No 3 Tahin 2002 Yogyakarta.

[5] sugiyono.2007. metode penelitian Kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung Alfabeta

Abstract: Leadership and governance are critical to human service organizations. In Libya, the professional practice of social workers within such organizations is influenced by four factors: social workers' morale, their human relationships within the organization, their relationship with the manager, and organizational control within the organization.Thisexploratory study considers 10 social organizations and rehabilitation centers in Tripoli with 111 social workers as participantsconducted from July to September 2015. Results indicate thateffective leadership and sound governance in human service organizations are critical to the professional practice of social workers.

Key words: Management, leadership,and organizational change; workforce/workplace issues inhuman service organizations

[1] AASW (2013). Australian Association of Social Workers' Practice Standards, 2013. Canberra: AASW.

[2] Acker, G. (2003). Role conflict and ambiguity: Do they predict burnout among mental health service providers? Social Work in Mental Health, 1(3), 63-80.
[3] Austin, D. M. (2002). Human Services Management: Organizational leadership in social work practice. New York: Columbia University Press.
[4] Barsky, A. E. (2010). Ethics and values in social work: An integrated approach for a comprehensive curriculum. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[5] Benish, A. (2010). Re-bureaucratizing welfare administration. Social Service Review, 84(1), 77-101.

Abstract: The Kenyan engineering artisans a.k.a " jua kali‟( hot sun) engineering artisans, do not easily and readily find information for innovation in the digital television platform. The researchers, therefore, sought to establish whether engineering content shown in the Kenya digital platform inspires creativity for innovation among this category of engineering artisans who mainly operate from open air spaces and under the hot sun. The study was anchored on the pragmatic research philosophy. The study employed a mixed methods approach and a multiple case study research method............

Key words :- Engineering artisans, media producers, Kenya, innovation, digital television, knowledge gap, mixed research.

[1] Adam, L., Butcher, N., Tusubira, F. F., & Sibthorpe, C. (2011). Transformation- Ready: The strategy application of information and communication technologies in africa. Education secto study. Africa development bank
[2] Ali, M., Ullah, S., & Khan, P. (2007). Managing innovation and technology in developing countries . Yonhyun-Don, Seoul, South Korea.
[3] Asnafi A, & Hamidi A (2008). The role of ICT in developing of knowledge. Center of Iran information and scientific evidence. E-Journal; 3(2). Available at: http://aeizhazmi.persianblog.ir/post/13
[4] Bell, A. (2005) ""An Endangered Species": Local Programming in the New Zealand Television Market‟, Media Culture & Society 17(2): 181–200.
[5] Berman, R. (1987). How television sees its audience: A look at the looking glass. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Abstract: Violence against women is as old as patriarchy.But it has intensified and became more pervasive in the recent years.It has taken more brutal forms like the death of "Delhi" gang rape victim and the suicide of an17 year old rape victim in " Chandigarh" and gradually it results in whole North-Eastern region.Rape cases and cases of violence against women have increased over the years.According to "National crime record Burea" reported 10,068 rape cases in 1990 which increased up to 16,496 in the year 2000 as well..........

[1] Dr.S Ram"Socio –Economic Problems Of Women"(2004) Delhi Publish.
[2] .Ahuja Ram"Social Problems In India"(2007) Rawat Publications.
[3] Dr.S.Ram "Crime Against Women "(2004) Delhi Publish.
[4] 4.Ahuja Ram"Indian Social System"(2007) Rawat Publication.

Abstract: - The Aim Of This Paper Is To Show That Words Only Have Meaning In Context. Dictionary Definitions Can Be Misleading Because In A Dictionary Words Are Listed In Isolation. However, To Contribute Meaning, Words Need To Be Used In Sentences Where They Contract Syntagmatic Relations With Other Words. Further, The Context In Which A Word Is Used Can Change Its Meaning. Different Contexts Can Activate Different Word Meanings. The Verb "Consider‟, For Example, Has Taken Ten Different Meanings In The Examples Provided Below. As A Result, Word Meaning Is In The Field.

Keywords: Syntagm, Context, Lexicology, Lexical Semantics, Consider

[1] M. Chevalier, P. Isabelle, F. Labelle, C. Lainé, La Traductologie Appliquée A La Traduction Automatique, Meta (Translators‟ Journal), Vol. 26, N°1. Les Presses De l‟Université De Montréal, 1981.
[2] B. Harris, « La Traductologie, La Traduction Naturelle, La Traduction Automatique Et La Sémantique », In Cahier De Linguistique N° 2, Les Presses De l‟Université Du Québec, Montréal, 1973Books
[3] B. T. Atkins, A. Duval, R. Milne, Collins Robert French Dictionary (Paris, 1991).
[4] J.C. Catford, A Linguistic Theory Of Translation (Oxford University Press, 1965).
[5] D.A. Cruse, Lexical Semantics (CUP, Cambridge, 1986).

Abstract: - The birth of the child either Normal or Retarded is known to produce pressure since it includes adjustments and extra responsibilities for various members of the family. However, birth of mentally retarded child produces greater pressure on the family because of extra demands of child care, greater financial burden. Hence an attempt was made to study the differences in problems of mothers and fathers having a mentally retarded child in a family. Families with mentally retarded children from RASS and MORE CBR projects in chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh numbering 200 families with boys and girls of age 6-15 yrs having mild moderate and severs levels of retardation was selected. Out of 200 families only 40 father and 200 mothers came forward voluntarily for the study..............

Keywords: Mental retardation, problem inventory, parents problems with mentally retarded child

[1] Armatas, V. (2009). Mental retardation: definitions, etiology, epidemiology and diagnosis. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 1 (2): 112-122.
[2] Barnett, D., Clements, M., Kaplan-Estrin, M. & Fialka, J. (2003). Building New Dreams, supporting parents‟ adaptation to their child with special needs, infants and young children, 16 (3): 184-200.
[3] Blacher,J (1984). Sequential stages of adjustment to the birth of a child with handicaps. Fact or artifacts. Mental Retardation.22.55-68.
[4] Bristol,M (1987).The home Care of Children with Developmental disabilities. Empirical support for a model of successful family coping With stress. InSLandesman,P.M.Vietze&M.J.Begab(Eds), Living Environmets and mental retardation. Washington DC:American Association of Mental Deficiency.
[5] Cummings,ST;Bayley,H.C & Rei,H.E.(1966). Effects of Childs deficiency on the mothers of mentally retarded chronically ill and neurotic children. American journal of orthopsychiatry,46,246-255

Abstract: -Increased competition, highly educated consumers, and increase in standard of living are forcing many businesses to review their customer service strategy. Many business firms are channeling more efforts to retain existing customers rather than to acquire new ones since the cost of acquiring new customer is greater than cost of retaining existing customers. This Paper focuses on customer satisfaction of various nationalized banks in comparison with Private Banks. A survey was conducted for 600 respondents, 300 respondents who were customers of Private Banks and 300 respondents were customers of nationalized banks.

Keywords: Service Strategy, Business firms & customers satisfaction.

[1] Balakrishnan R Gayathri (2010), "Customer's Awareness About the Banking Services: A Study", Southern Economist, Vol. 49, No. 15, p. 2.
[2] Bharathe G Vijaya, Reddy P Mohan and Saritha P (2008), "Customer in Banking", Journal of Banking Finance.
[3] DCC Bank Report (2010).
[4] Fatima, S., EdwardGnanadhas, M. (2011). Impact of Service Quality In Commercial Banks On The Customer satisfaction: An Empirical Study. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol.1 Issue 6, October 2011, ISSN 2231 5780, 19-37.
[5] GhoshHazaraSandip and Kailash B L (2010), "Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction, Loyalty and Commitment in the Indian Banking Sector", Indian Journal of Marketing, Vol. 40, No. 5, p. 23.