IOSR-JHSS   Volume-29 ~ Issue-7 ~ July 2024

Abstract: Background: Smallholder agriculture is typified by inadequate value addition and an inability to meet the growing needs of both domestic and foreign markets. Several issues limit farmers' ability to produce outputs in amounts and quality forms that are marketable and commercially viable. Some significant limitations include a lack of proper storage and processing facilities. In order to make rural agribusiness actors more competitive and ultimately increase their incomes, rural households have diversified their income sources by engaging in both agricultural and non-farm enterprises....

Keywords: Investment; Non-farm activities; Household income; Multivariate probit model

[1]. Tetteh Abt. Effect Of Non-Farm Work On Agricultural Productivity: Empirical Evidence From Northern Ghana. The United Nations University World Institute For Development Economics Research (Unu-Wider); 2017. Available From: Https://Www.Econstor.Eu/Bitstream/10419/161604/1/880876247.Pdf
[2]. Dedehouanou Sfa, Araar A, Ousseini A, Harouna Al, Jabir M. Spillovers From Off-Farm Self-Employment Opportunities In Rural Niger. World Dev. 2018;105:428–42.
[3]. Roy R, Shivamurthy M, Radhakrshna Rb. Impact Of Value Addition Training On Participants Of Farmers' Training Institutes. World Appl Sci J. 2013;22(10):1401–11.
[4]. Bisht Is, Rana Jc, Ahlawat Sp. The Future Of Smallholder Farming In India: Some Sustainability Considerations. Sustainability. 2020;12:3751.
[5]. Abend G. The Limits Of Decision And Choice. Theo Soc. 2018;47:805–841..

Abstract: Post-oil subsidy regime: entrepreneurship skills acquisition program for youth empowerment in north-central Nigeria. Survey research using the Multi-Stage Cluster Sampling approach. 352 respondents were drawn from 3 selected higher institutions in 3 north-central states: Nasarawa State University-Keffi, Niger State College of Education Minna, and Kwara State University Malete.A well-structured validated questionnaire was used. Descriptive and....

Key Word: Entrepreneurship; Empowerment; Skills acquisition; Subsidy regime; Youth

[1]. Adebayo, G. S., & Kavoos, M. (2016). The Present Attitude Of African Youth Towards Entrepreneurship. International Journal Of Small Business And Entrepreneurship Research, 4(1), 21-38.
[2]. Adelakun, O. J., Lawal, B. O., Oyegbami, A., & Oyedokun, M. O. (2019). Attitude Of Graduate Youths Towards Agro-Allied Skill Acquisition And Entrepreneurship Development Programme In Oyo State. Journal Of Agricultural Extension, 23(1), 13-23.
[3]. Adeyinka, A. K. (2020). Personality Traits And Entrepreneurship Performance In Nigeria. Editorial Board, 346.
[4]. Apkoguma, S. O. (2021). A Survey On The Perception Of Need For Entrepreneurial Skill Acquisition Among Undergraduate Students Of Higher Institutions In Delta State Of Nigeria. Sapientia Foundation Journal Of Education, Sciences And Gender Studies, 3(2).
[5]. Ayoade, E. O. (2016). Employment Generation Through Entrepreneurial Development: The Nigerian Experience. British Journal Of Economics, Management & Trade, 11(3), 1-14..

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate use of effective communication to create conflict-free teaching and learning environment. Most studies done, have blamed unhealthy relationships and conflict in schools on poor communication. Communication is the life blood, the righteous vein that conveys directions with distinction in schools. Kenyan government has communication policies ensuring quality education, but schools are still plagued with conflict. Communication strategies like consultation and negotiation have always been suggested as the panacea for the incessant conflict as teachers inform and engage students on school goals. The study answers....

Keywords: Effective Communication, conflict, conflict-free, teaching and learning environment

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Abstract: Resumo A Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) no Brasil tem um papel crucial na formação de profissionais para o mercado de trabalho. Originada para atender demandas econômicas e sociais, a EPT é regida por legislações como o Decreto nº 5.154/2004 e a LDB, que estabelecem suas diretrizes. Estudar os saberes docentes é essencial, pois os professores são mediadores entre conhecimento teórico e práticas profissionais, necessitando atualização contínua frente às mudanças tecnológicas. O estudo visa analisar a evolução histórica da EPT, identificar saberes docentes essenciais, avaliar metodologias de ensino e propor estratégias para desenvolvimento contínuo. A pesquisa revela a necessidade de articular a EPT com o setor produtivo, promover interdisciplinaridade e contextualização...

[1] Brasil. Decreto Nº 5.154, De 23 De Julho De 2004. Disponível Em: Http://Www.Planalto.Gov.Br/Ccivil_03/_Ato2004-2006/2004/Decreto/D5154.Htm. Acesso Em: 07 Jul. 2024.
[2] Brasil. Lei De Diretrizes E Bases Da Educação Nacional. Lei Nº 9.394, De 20 De Dezembro De 1996. Disponível Em: Http://Www.Planalto.Gov.Br/Ccivil_03/Leis/L9394.Htm. Acesso Em: 07 Jul. 2024.
[3] Brasil. Resolução Cne/Cp Nº 1, De 5 De Janeiro De 2021. Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais Para A Educação Profissional E Tecnológica. Diário Oficial Da União, Brasília, 2021.
[4] Canali, Heloisa Helena Barbosa. A Trajetória Da Educação Profissional No Brasil E Os Desafios Da Construção De Um Ensino Médio Integrado À Educação Profissional. Pará, 2009.
[5] Mota, Josiany Dantas Da. Princípios Da Ept. 2023..

Abstract: Palestine was a part of the Ottoman Empire, which had dominated the area for centuries, prior to World War I. Palestine had a diverse population, mostly Arab Muslims, but there were also modest Jewish and other minority communities, Arab Christians, and other groups. Palestine had a predominantly agrarian economy, with agriculture serving as the backboneof the national income. Along with other agricultural goods, the region produced citrus fruits, cereals, and olives. Trade routes allowed for the flow of goods and cultures between Palestine and its neighbours....

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Abstract: Korean residents, often referred to as Zainichi Koreans (Zainichi Kankoku in Japanese), are the second largest group of foreign nationals living in Japan. The significant number of Koreans in Japan is closely tied to the complex and uneasy relationship between the two countries in the early 20th century. After World War II, Zainichi Koreans faced various forms of discrimination from Japanese society. The San Francisco Peace Treaty of 1952 led the Japanese government to implement regulations to protect its residents, including financial aid and housing support. However, Zainichi....

Index terms-Immigrants, Koreans, Society, Policy, Rights, Discrimination, World War II, Citizenship, Japan Culture, Foreign Residents, Hate Speech, Law

[1] Brasor, Philip. 2016. "Japan's Resident Koreans Endure A Climate Of Hate," The Japan Times, Accessed May 7, 2024, Https://Www.Japantimes.Co.Jp/News/2016/05/07/National/Medianational/Japans-Resident-Koreans-Endure-Climate-Hate/.
[2] Chapman, David. 2008. Zainichi Korean Identity And Ethnicity. New York: Routledge.
[3] Cidale, Federica. 2024. "Zainichi Koreans In Japan: Exploring The Ethnic Minority's Challenges". Central European Institute Of Asian Studies. Accessed May 15, 2024. Https://Ceias.Eu/Zainichi-Koreans-In-Japan-Exploring-The-Ethnic-Minoritys-Challenges/.
[4] Hayashi, Jiro. 2021. Yoshida Sigeru And Macarthur Oufuku Shokan Shu 1945-1951 [Collected Letter Between Shigeru Yoshida And Macarthur 1945-1951]. Tokyo: Kodansha.
[5] Ishikawa, Tomohiro. 2011. "Japan's Bubble, Deflation, And Long-Term Stagnation". Research Note. Economic And Social Research Institute, Japan. Accessed May 22, 2024. Https://Www.Esri.Cao.Go.Jp/En/Esri/Archive/E_Rnote/E_Rnote20/E-Rnote019.Pdf.

Abstract: The study is an attempt towards examining the relationship between economic growth and inflation in India. Annual time series data collected from the Reserve Bank of India for the period 1971 – 2022 has been used to explain this relationship. Empirical evidence is obtained by employing the co-integration and vector error correction techniques. The findings reveal long-run relationship among GDP and inflation in India. However, short run relation among is ambiguous. Moreover, one-way causality runs from GDP towards inflation. These findings have important policy implications.

Keywords: Inflation, GDP, Economic Growth, Macroeconomics, Co-integration, VECM

[1] Abor, J. Y., & Quartey, P. (2010). Issues In Sme Development In Ghana And South Africa. Https://Api.Semanticscholar.Org/Corpusid:167917180
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[3] Barro, R. J. (1995). Inflation And Economic Growth (Working Paper 5326). Https://Www.Nber.Org/System/Files/Working_Papers/W5326/W5326.Pdf
[4] Bhattacharya, B., & Lodh, M. (1990). Inflation In India: An Analytical Survey. Artha Vijnana: Journal Of The Gokhale Institute Of Politics And Economics, 32, 25–68. Https://Api.Semanticscholar.Org/Corpusid:157967345
[5] Das, S. (2003). Modelling Money, Price And Output In India: A Vector Autoregressive And Mo

Abstract: Cardiorespiratory Arrest (CPA) is a medical emergency characterized by the sudden and unexpected loss of cardiac, respiratory and consciousness functions. In this way, the nurse has a central role in care. Thus, the study aims to analyze the literature and knowledge of nursing knowledge regarding cardiorespiratory arrest. An integrative literature review was carried out. The literary search was carried out by consulting the following databases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) via the US National Library of Medicine.....

Keywords: Cardiac Arrest. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice in Health. Nursing. First aid

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