iosr-JNHS   Volume-8 ~ Issue-6 ~ Nov - Dec .2019

Abstract: Background: Bronchial asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease characterized by hyper responsiveness and obstruction of airways. It is one of the main causes of increased school absenteeism and hospital admission among children. Aim: The aim of the current study was to assess mothers' knowledge and reported-practice regarding care of their children having bronchial asthma. Research design: A descriptive exploratory research design was utilized to carry out the current study. Setting: The study was conducted in the bronchial asthma outpatient clinic at Cairo university Specialized Hospital (CUSPH). Sample: A convenient sample of 100 mothers of children diagnosed with bronchial asthma were included in the study. Data Collection Tool: Structured interview questionnaire, involving mothers and children demographic data, history of the child's disease, assessment of mothers' knowledge as well as reported-practice provided for their children with bronchial asthma. Results: The current study results revealed that, the majority of mothers had incomplete knowledge regarding symptoms, triggers.......

Key Words: Bronchial asthma – Mothers' Knowledge – Practice – Children

[1]. Abutiheen, A., Al-Saadi, A., & Al-Quraini, A. (2019). Knowledge and attitudes of parents about bronchial asthma among their children whom attending Karbala Teaching Hospital for Children. karbala Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; (16): 16-28.
[2]. Albarraq, A. A. (2019). Assessment of caregivers' knowledge and behavior in the management of pediatric asthma in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Assessment; 8 (2): 98-104.
[3]. Bayomi, R. R., Taha, N. M., Zatton, H. K., & Elshora, A. E. (2018). Effect of nursing intervention program on nurse's knowledge, practices and patients' outcomes with bronchial Asthma. Journal of Nursing and Care.; 7: 448. doi:10.4172/2167-1168.1000448.
[4]. Belleza, M. (2016). Asthma. Available at www. nurseslabs.com.
[5]. Bhagavatheeswaran, K., Kasav, J., Singh, A., Mohan, S., & Joshi, A. (2016). Asthma-related knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP) of parents of children with bronchial asthma: A hospital-based study. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 9 (1): 23-30.

Abstract: Morbidity and mortality associated with diabetes mellitus and its complication has been on the increase due to inadequate knowledge about management of diabetes mellitus and prevention of its complications among patients. The study assessed the effect of nursing intervention on knowledge about diabetes mellitus and prevention of its complications among diabetics attending two selected State Hospitals, Ogun State. This study adopted a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The population were 60 diabetics attending medical outpatient clinic in State Hospital Ijebu-Ode and 50 diabetics attending medical outpatient clinic in State Hospital, Ijaye. Sample size was determined using total enumeration method and 54 diabetics were utilized for experimental while 47 where used for control. The researcher-developed questionnaire that was utilized to collect data on knowledge about diabetes mellitus and prevention of its complication among diabetics for pre and post-intervention. Reliability of instrument was determined using Cronbach's Alpha coefficient which was calculated to be.......

Key Words: Diabetes mellitus, Knowledge, Complications, Nursing Intervention, Prevention

[1]. Adeleke, S.I., Asani, M.O., Belonwu, R.O., Gwarzo, G.D. & Farouk, Z.L. (2014).Childhood diabetes mellitus in Kano, North West, Nigeria.Niger J Med, 19, 145–147.
[2]. Chen, Z. & Zuurmond, M., G. (2018).Plant versus animal based diets and insulin resistance, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: the Rotterdam Study. European Journal of Epidemiology, 33(9), 883-893.
[3]. Fathia, O. M., Taha, A. E. & Seed, A. H. (2014). Effects of Health Education of Diabetic Patient's Knowledge at Diabetic Health Centers, Khartoum State, Sudan: 2007-2010. Global Journal of Health Science, 6, 221-226.
[4]. Global burden of diabetes.International Diabetes federation.Diabetic atlas; 7th edition, Brussels, 2017.
[5]. Karaoui, L.R., Deeb, M.E., Nasser,L. & Hallit, S.(2018). Knowledge and practice of patients with diabetes mellitus in Lebanon: a cross-sectional study. J BMC Public Health, 18(1), 525-38.

Abstract: Gastric metastases of breast cancer are rare; they represent less than 6% of all breast cancersmetastases. Their diagnosis is difficult because of the non-specific nature of the symptoms. Invasive lobularcarcinomais the mostincriminatedhistologicalsubtype. Rare cases of gastric metastases of breast cancer have been reported in the literatur, We report here the case of a 68-years-old patient who had a gastric metastasis of infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast revealed by incoercible vomiting.

Key Words: Gastricmetastasis , breast cancer , immunohistochemistry

[1]. Jacot W, Romieu G, Lamy PJ (2010) Cancer du sein métastatique: progrès dans la prise en charge et limites actuelles. Med Nucl 34:52–57
[2]. Solis-Caxaj CA, Wacrenier A, Caudrelier JM, et al (2004) Métastase gastrique d'un cancer canalaire du sein révélée par un ulcère perforé. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 2:91–92.
[3]. Mc Lemore EC, Pockaj BA, Reynolds C, et al. Breast cancer: presentation and intervention in womenwithgastrointestinalmetastasis and carcinomatosis. Ann SurgOncol. 2005;12(11):886–94.
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[5]. Théraux J, Bretagnol F, Guedj N, et al (2009) Colorectal breastcarcinomametastasisdiagnosed as an obstructive colonicprimarytumor. A case report and review of the literature. Gastroen Clin Biol 33:1114–1117

Abstract: Elderly gymnastics is a physical exercise that is lightweight and easy to do; this elderly gymnastics will help the body to stay fit and train the bones remain strong. Elderly gymnastics has been conducted in various regions as an elderly Posyandu program to improve elderly fitness, but there are still many levels of elderly activity to low elderly gymnastics; it is influenced by some things, among other family support. This research brain to know the support of the family with the active elderly to follow gymnastics in Posyandu Elderly village at Pantai Labu District of Deli Serdang District. The study used a descriptive correlative, a research population of 197 people. Sampling techniques are carried out by the Total sampling technique with the population members grouped up to a total sample of 47 people. Analysis of the data used Test Chi-Square. Results of this study showed......

Key Words: Elderly Gymnastics, Family Support, Activity

[1] Fitriana, dkk. 2013. Jurnal Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kesepian Dengan Tingkat Insomnia Pada Lanjut Usia Di Desa Srimulyo Kec Piyungan Keperawatan Kab. Bantul Ypgyakarta. Skripsi. Yogyakarta: Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gajah Mada.
[2] WHO, 2010, data lansia year 2010
[3] Depsos,2012, data lansia year 2012
[4] Badan Pusat Statistik,2015, Pusat data lansia year 2015
[5] Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 2010, data usia harapan hidup year 2010

Abstract: Adolescence is a transitional phase of childhood development. This group faces different type of physical social and emotional problems due to physical, psychosocial and hormonal changes. They may adopt harmful behaviours like early involvement in sexual behaviours. High risk sexual behaviours have adverse impact on the health, development and well-being of adolescence. Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the knowledge and attitude regarding high risk sexual behaviours among adolescence of a higher secondary school in Jhapa. Design:Descriptive cross-sectional research design was used. Setting:The study was conducted in Shree AadarshaVidyaMandir higher secondary school which is situated in Kankai municipality Jhapa. Population: Study population.......

Key Words: Knowledge, Attitude, High risk Behaviour

[1]. World Health Organization & United Nation Children Education Fund (2012):Progress for Children: A report card on adolescents. Socio-demographic profile of adolescents: [Internet]. [Cited 2014 November 20]. Available from:http://www.unicef.org/publications/files/Progress_for_Children_-_No._10_EN_04232012.pdf002v [2]. National Multiple Indicator Survey (2014): Nepal Population Report .
[3]. Bosch K.R. and Guzman M.R. (2007): Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview /mmwr html/ss6304al.htm on May 20, 2017.
[4]. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2013). Youth risk behavior surveillance, Department of health and human service, U.S.
[5]. Mutha, et al. (2013): A knowledge, attitudes and practices survey regarding sex, contraception and sexually transmitted diseases among commerce college students in Mumbai. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR, 8(8), HC14.

Abstract: Background: Women with hysterectomy face numerous emotional and psychological stressors that have a significant effect on their well beings and their quality of life. Aim: Study aimed to evaluate effect of psycho educational nursing program on psychological stress and depressive symptoms among women with Hysterectomy. Research design: A quasi-experimental design (one group pre/post test) was utilized to achieve the aim of the study. Setting: The study was conducted at obstetric and gynecologic department at Benha University Hospital, Qualybia Governorate. Sample: The sample of the study was purposive sample of (40) women with hysterectomy. Tools: Tool (1):- Structured Interview Questionnaire, Tool (2): Stress Scale for Women with Hysterectomy, and Tool (3) Beck's Depression Inventory Scale........

Key Words: Hysterectomy, Psychological Stress, Depressive Symptoms, psycho-education

[1]. Allen, J., Glodich, A., &Kelly, K.(2012).Psycho-educational Approaches.In J.G. Allen, Traumatic relationships and serious mental disorders, Chichester, UK: Willey, pp.347-372.
[2]. American Cancer Society (2015). Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer. Available
at:http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/cid/documents/webcontent/003097-pdf.
[3]. American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM- S) (5th ed).
[4]. American Society of Clinical Oncology (2014). Uterine Cancer. Available at: http://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/uterine-cancer/view-all.
[5]. Ann, F., Wnndy, I., and Patrick, A. (2011) .Feasibility trial of guided imagery and control interventions in mock "Subjects Available on line at www.sciencedirect.com..

Abstract: Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most threatening diseases with increasing incidence worldwide; and its onset raises the risk of several complications. The aim of the current research was to predict the factors leading to complications among patients with diabetes mellitus as well suggest nursing map of care at a selected University Hospital-Egypt. Research Questions: Q1: What are the predicted complications factors among patients with diabetes mellitus? Q2: What is the suggested nursing map of care for patients with diabetes mellitus? Design: Predictive-Non-experimental-cross sections design was utilized to achieve the aim of the current research. Tools: I: Demographic & Medical Data form; pertinent to age, gender, medications, blood glucose level, physical symptoms as polydipsia, polyphagia…etc. II: Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Setting: The study was conducted in the medical departments and the out-patient clinic at a selected University Hospital-Egypt. Subjects: A convenient sample of 194 adult male & female patients over six months; who diagnosed with type I or type II diabetes mellitus were recruited in the current study. Results: 35.6% of the study sample their age was 40 to less than 50 years with the Mean+SD = 44.8+11.5. Females represented 60.8%......

Key Words: Diabetes mellitus, complications, Predicted factors of D.M's complications, nursing map of care

[1]. American Diabetes Association, (2018). http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes- basics/symptoms/?loc=db-slabnav
[2]. Anemaw, W., and Seyoum Y., (2017). Increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus in a developing country and its related factors. Journal. Pone[3]. Asif M., (2014).The prevention and control the type-2 diabetes by changing lifestyle and dietary pattern, J Educ Health Promot. 2014; 3: 1.Published online 2014 Feb 21. Doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.127541, PMCID: PMC3977406, PMID: 24741641.
[4]. Britannica School, (2018). Diabetes mellitus. https://www.britannica.com /science / diabetes-mellitus.
[5]. Banach, M., Bekiari, E., Rizzo, M., and Edmonds, M. (2018). Complications of Diabetes. J Diabetes Res.; 2018: 3086167. Published online 2018 Mar 11. Doi: 10.1155 /2018 /3086167 PMCID: PMC5866895.PMID: 29713648..

Abstract: Background: Organizational design including structure and culture are important elements that has significance influences on the organizational behaviors of nurses likely as commitment, satisfaction and intention to leave work/profession. Objective: To investigate the impact of the organizational design on the organizational behaviors of nurses among healthcare sectors. Materials and Methods: Design: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was applied for the study. Setting: Five hospitals affiliated to different types of healthcare sectors in Egypt, (Ministry of Health hospital, Insurance Hospital, Curative Care Hospital, Teaching Hospital, and Private Hospital). Participants: All available nurses (500) were enrolled in the study. The total number of returned back completed questionnaires were (390) at ratio of 78%. Methods: Four tools were used for data collection: (Organizational structure and culture assessment questionnaire; Allen and Meyer Organizational Commitment Scale (1997); McCloskey and Mueller Satisfaction Scale (1989); and Intent to leave and plans after leaving questionnaire)......

Keywords: Commitment, Culture, Organizational Behaviors, Organizational Design, Satisfaction, Structure and Retention.

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