IOSR-JHSS   Volume-25 ~ Issue-7 ~ JuLy 2020

Abstract: Urban design basically aims at designing of areas that target welfare of residents by creating convenient, equitable, healthful, efficient and attractive environments and good environment. Urban designers like JANE JACOB and KEVIN LYNCH always advocated the active participation of the user of a particular area which included all age groups and also development of the community spaces which act as a spine for the proper functioning and development of a particular society. By a survey it has been understood that 60% of the urban dwellers population is aged under 18 and out of this age groups from age 0-13 are considered as children..

Key Words: Urban environment, child development, policy making, outdoor spaces

[1]. Catherine McAllister.Child Friendly Cities and Land Use Planning: Implications for children‟s health
[2]. Susan Herrington1 & Mariana Brussoni 2.Beyond Physical Activity: The Importance of Play and Nature-Based Play Spaces for Children‟s Health and Development
[3]. Barbour AC. The impact of playground design on the play behaviors of children with differing levels of physical competence.
[4]. Chawla, L., and H. Heft. 2002. Children‟s competence and the ecology of communities: A functional approach to the evaluation of participation. Journal of Environmental Psychology.
[5]. ARUP Cities Alive: Designing for urban childhoods..

Abstract: The phenomenon of students‟ unrest is an ugly trend. The situation has resulted in loss of lives as well as destruction of properties. This study examined students‟ unrest in Nigeria with particular focus on Nasarawa State Polytechnic Lafia. The objectives of the study include to: find out the factors that account for students‟ unrest in Nasarawa State Polytechnic Lafia, find out ways students‟ unrest affects students, and ascertain the pattern of operation that students adopt during unrest. The Relative Deprivation theory was used for theoretical framework. Survey research design was used. A sample size of 165 respondents were sampled and given copies of questionnaire, however only 150 were retrieved for analysis. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. The method of data analysis was through the use of pie and bar charts. This is for easy comprehension by readers. Findings revealed that absence and deplorable nature of infrastructure in schools, marginalization of students.....

Key Words: Students, Unrest, Management, School..

[1]. Adeyemi , T.O.(2009). Causes, consequences and control of students crisis in public and private universities in Nigeria.Educational Research and Review, 4(4):156-163
[2]. Adeyemi , T.O.(2010). Managing students crisis in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Journal of Research in National Development, 8(1): 115-132
[3]. Albert, H &Filian, D. (2015). Emerging crisis among the youth, Accra, Ghana: Gold Coast Press.
[4]. Aluede , O.O.(1995). Factors influencing students unrest in Nigeria in tertiary institutions in Edo state of Nigeria. Unpublished Ph.D thesis.University of Benin. Benin City, Nigeria.
[5]. Aluede, O. O. (2001). Factors influencing students unrest in tertiary institutions in Edo State of Nigeria. Education Research Quarterly, 24(3):10-26..

Abstract: The concept of One Sun, One World, One Grid was presented at the first meeting of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) organized by the Indian Prime Minister in the year 2018. Under this program, efforts will be made to balance the energy sharing and energy supply between different countries through the establishment of interconnected 'Green Grids' at regional and global levels. At present, most of the emissions from power generating units across the world cause extensive damages to the environment. Also, setting up and operating power plants is extremely expensive, making energy supply a major challenge for many Least Developed Countries. It is very important to move towards renewable energy sources like solar energy to reduce the damage to the environment from non-renewable energy sources, but setting up large scale solar power plants will be a big challenge given the current energy needs. So, this paper also aims to analyse different aspects of proposed initiative along with quest for possible challenges associated with it. Bilateral relations between India and China is going through tough times and China is relying heavily on its ambitious project One Belt One Road. Therefore, this paper also delves into the possibilities of countering that through the One Sun, One World, One Grid.

Key words: - One Sun One World One Grid, One Belt One Road, International Solar Alliance, India, China.

[1]. BBC. (2020, June 30). Dilnavaz Pasha. Retrieved from BBC News.
[2]. Bhaskar, U. (2020, May 28). India invites bid for One Sun One World One Grid to take on China's Belt and Road Initiative. Retrieved from LiveMint: https://www.livemint.com/industry/energy/india-answer-to-china-belt-and-road-initiative-one-sun-one-world-one-grid-11590634870755.html#:~:text=%E2%80%9CIndia's%20Prime%20Minister%20recently%20called,time%2C%22%20the%20RFP%20said.
[3]. Bhaskar, U. (2020, May 27). India steps on the gas to set up World Solar Bank, may take up 30% equity. Retrieved from Livemint: https://www.livemint.com/news/india/india-steps-on-the-gas-to-set-up-world-solar-bank-may-take-up-30-equity-11590578106148.html
[4]. ETEnergyWorld. (2020, Feb 26). Oil minister Pradhan says India not responsible for global warming, will continue to use coal. Retrieved from The Economic Times: https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/oil-and-gas/oil-minister-pradhan-says-india-not-responsible-for-global-warming-will-continue-to-use-coal/74310845
[5]. IEA. (2020). India 2020, Energy Policy Review. INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY.

Abstract: The study examined the dynamic relationship between learning patterns and human resource development. We adopted the theoretical basis of organizational learning theory, social learning theory, human capital theory, and the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) to explore the relationship between learning patterns and human resource development. The study adopted descriptive and confirmatory factor analysis to explore the relationship between the variables under consideration. Also, an impact assessment employing social support systems as a mediating factor decomposed into organizational support and peer support was assessed. The findings from the confirmatory analysis indicated that the learning patterns selected were associated with human resource development in the banking sector of Ghana. Further, all the learning patterns had a statistically significant impact on human resource development except for systematic guidance. Also, professional networking emerged as the most frequently used as well.

Keywords: Learning patterns; Human capital development; Organizational learning; Support systems; Professional networking; Continuing education

[1]. Agarwal, U. A., & Gupta, V. (2018). Relationships between job characteristics, work engagement, conscientiousness and managers‟ turnover intentions. J Personnel Review.
[2]. Ahmad, A., Kura, K. M., Bibi, P., Khalid, N., & Jaaffar, A. r. (2019). Effect of Compensation, Training and Development and Manager Support on Employee Commitment: The moderating effect of Co-worker Support. 2019, 10(2), 17. doi:10.23925/2179-3565.2019v10i2p39-55
[3]. Ajzen, I. (2012). Martin Fishbein‟s Legacy:The Reasoned Action Approach. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 640(1), 11-27. doi:10.1177/0002716211423363
[4]. Ajzen, I. (2015). The theory of planned behaviour is alive and well, and not ready to retire: a commentary on Sniehotta, Presseau, and Araújo-Soares. Health Psychology Review, 9(2), 131-137. doi:10.1080/17437199.2014.883474
[5]. Akers, R. L., & Jennings, W. G. (2016). Social learning theory. J Wiley Handbooks in Criminology.

Abstract: Despite geographically being a small country with multi-ethnic, multi-religious, and multi-cultural people, Nepal is known to the world as a land blessed with religious and cultural syncretism. Embracing the principle of harmony, people of Nepal have been living together contributing equally to the birth of the nation as well as assimilating into the national strategy. Giving continuity to this very feature has become the cornerstone of the Nepalese people. Like the people living in any parts of the world, with their own faith in religion, sect or beliefs, people of Nepal are no exception. But, throughout its history, Nepal has never witnessed any forms of conflicts in the name of religion or culture. From the country's rulers to its people, this syncretism has been acknowledged as the country's core identity which nevertheless has remained the basis of the country's main laws.

Key words: syncretism, religion, law, Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Hindusm, Buddhism, constitution

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Abstract: Marx himself did not publish any special work on justice, so the academic circles have had a great controversy on Marx's theory of justice. For example,Tucker and Wood thought Marx did not think capitalism was unjust. However, this proposition only questions a short answer to Capital, and largely disregards theentirety of Marx's thought. The judgment of the legitimacy of economic behavior should be placed under specific production conditions. Through the refining of Marx's works, we can see that there are two main characteristics of his thought of justice: critical and historic. The criticism of justice is reflected in the criticism of capitalist private ownership and private property, and the elaboration of justice theory cannot be separated from the concrete historical situation.

KEY WORDS:Marxism, justice, two characteristics, Tuckwood proposition

[1]. Marx,Engels. Complete Works of Marx and Engels.People's Publishing House,Beijing.
[2]. Aristotle.The Nicomak Ethics.Commercial Press,Beijing,2003.
[3]. John Rawls.A thory of justice.China Social Science Press,Beijing,1988.
[4]. Wang Xinsheng.Marxist Political Philosophy.Science Press,Beijing,2018.
[5]. Li Yitian.Taking the Tucker-Wood Proposition seriously —— On the Dual Structure of Marx's Concept of Justice".Journal of Renmin University of China ,2018,32(01):71-81.

Abstract: According to ITE Law No.19 of 2016, the government is required to provide socialization through print media, social media, as well as providing information through television that it needs to be careful when lending through Fintech. A form of legal protection for victims of misuse of personal data by Fintech illegal, can be in the form of preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection is done to prevent the occurrence of a criminal act. This can be done through socialization to the public about the dangers (cruel) of online loans. Also educate about legal protection if misuse of personal data by illegal Fintech companies, as well as how to report to authorities such as the police and others. A form of repressive legal protection is the legal protection...

Keywords:Fintech illegal, peer-to-peerlending,ITE Law, Financial Fervices Authority Regulations

[1] Apriyanti, I. (2019). The Urgency of Establishing Personal Data Protection Act and Financial Technology Act in Digital Era in order to Protect and Control the Privacy in Indonesia. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 130 3rd International Conference on Law and Governance (ICLAVE 2019). [2] Basrowi, U.P. (2019). Reducing of Fraud Cases of Illegal Financial Technology Peer To Peer Lending (Islamic Economic Perspective). ICIDS 2019, September 10-12, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. DOI 10.4108/eai.10-9-2019.2289366
[3] http://www.online-pajak.com
[4] http://www.lldikti12.ristekdikti.go.id/2016/12/26/ undang- undang- nomor-19- tahun-2016- tentang- perubahan -uu- ite. html . Publis pada 1 desember 2006.
[5] https://www.bi.go.id/id/edukasi-perlindungan- konsumen/edukasi/ produk-dan-jasa-sp/ Fintech/ Pages/ default .aspx

Abstract: This research was aimed to find out the effect of team games tournament teaching method to the students‟ comprehension in reading narrative text at grade eight SMP Swasta GKPS 3 Pematangsiantar. It was quantitative research design in which the population of the research was all students on the grade eight in SMP Swasta GKPS 3 Pematangsiantar. By using random sampling technique, two classes were chosen as sample of the research, they were class VIII-1 as experimental group and VIII-2 as control group. It was started with pre-test of both experimental and control group, treatment in experimental group and last conducted post-test of both groups. The instrument of the research was reading comprehension test which was multiple choice test and consisted of 20 question items. The result was analyzed by using Hatch and Farhady theory. The last result was t-test to analyze whether there is effect.....

Keyword: TGT, Reading, Comprehension, Narrative text

[1]. Caldwell, J. A. S. (2008). Comprehension assessment. London: The Fuilford press.
[2]. Cohen, et al. (2007). Research Methods in Education. Sixth Edition: New York: Rouledge
[3]. Gerot and Wignell. (1994). Making Sense Of Functional Grammar: An introductory Workbook. Australia: Gerd stabler.
[4]. Harmer. J. (2001). The Practice of English Language Teaching: Third Edition Completely Revised and Updated. Cambridge UK: Longman
[5]. Hatch, E. M., & Farhady, H. (1982). Research design and statistics for applied linguistics. Rowley, Mass.: Newbury House