IOSR-JHSS   Volume-27 ~ Issue-5 ~ May 2022

Abstract: Philosophy is related to all fields. Philosophy is also called knowledge about love. Ethics is one of the four major branches of philosophy. Ecology is the interrelationship between living and non-living elements in nature, and the subject under which it is studied. Ecology is a subject that encompasses sub-subjects. Today, this branch of ethics has reached the stage of taking the extreme role of separating the traditional and the environmental virtues. This is not a struggle. It is important to understand that this is different from environmental studies, but explores the relationship between human and environmental perspective. Environmentalism is a comprehensive philosophy consisting of various environmental theories, ecosystems and social movements.

KEYWORDS: Philosophy, ethics, environment, problems, awareness, human responsibility, behaviour, virtue

[1]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_philosophy
[2]. https://www.loksatta.com/sampadkiya/environmental-ethics-1040786/
[3]. https://www.ekoloji.com/mr/ekoloji/cevre-ahlaki-ekolojik-etik-nedir/
[4]. https://www.google.com/search?q=what+is+environmental+philosophy&rlz=1C1ONGR_enIN948IN948&sxsrf=APq-WBvofBSzJWom8J5i4JHB9scyKo5gSQ%3A1649700092847&e
[5]. Dr. Nagesh Tekale, Environmental information and information (https://maharashtratimes.com/editorial/literature/information-and-importance-of-environment/articleshow/60345016.cms)

Abstract : Human response to public health crisis is the theme of many literary workings ranging from Homer to Thomas Mann and Kafka. The history of Western literature is the history of pandemic literature also, although the renewed interest is due to the global pandemic Scenario. The lessons that novel The Plague taught us and the Pandemic Covid-19 taught us is never to be forgotten. In the history of mankind, we may find other pestilences repeating itself and the lessons learned are very valuable.

Key Word: Pandemic, Epidemic, Covid-19, Pestilence

[1]. Camus, Albert. The Plague. Translated by Stuart Gilbert, Penguine Books, 2010. [2]. Sontag, Susan. Illness As Metaphor. Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1978.
[3]. Bloom, Harold, editor. Albert Camus. Chelsea House, 2003.

Abstract : Synergy between research and industry has turned start-ups into global business giants, with enormous benefits accruing to society in the form of jobs, better health care solutions and marked injections into the fiscus (Association of University Technology Managers-AUTM year 2016 Statistics). Generators of new knowledge have been financially been rewarded as they franchised outputs and earned billions of USD under various technology transfer agreements. Professorial Chairs command huge resources under academia-industry partnerships and continue to chain out new innovations that ultimately create more businesses (Mafoti R, 2021). Contrary to such trends in the 1st World, synergy between research and industry faces resistance in developing countries like Zimbabwe.

[1]. Stephen Ezell (2019): "The Bayh Dole Act's Vital Importance to the US Life Sciences Innovation System" Information Technology Innovation Foundation –ITIF- https://itif.org Publications
[2]. Association of University Technology Transfer Managers (AUTTM) Year 2016 Statistics https://autm.net
[3]. Technology Transfer Act of 2000-USA Public Law 106-404-Nov.1,2000
[4]. The Bayh–Dole Act or Patent and Trademark Law Amendments Act (Pub. L.96-517, December 12, 1980
[5]. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Republic of South Africa Act No. 46, 1988

Abstract : Phadchitra (scroll painting) is the peculiar art form of Bhilwara, Rajasthan. Phad is the combination of visual and oral narratives. People from the Joshi families are the painters, Bhopa and Bhopi (professional singer) are the narrators of Phadchitra. It had been a male dominated artwork from ages. It was the culture in the Joshi families that Phadchitra technique will be taught to male members only because this is peculiar technique and should not go in one another families, as daughters will go in other families after marriage. Intention was to maintain the uniqueness of Phadchitra. Daughters and Daughter-in-laws used to help in preparation of colors and other pre-production jobs but not into core painting.......

Keywords: Phadchitra, Narration, Women artists, Bhopa, Bhopi and Indian folk art

[1]. Ahuja, D.R., 1994, Folklore in Rajasthan. Delhi: National Book Trust India, Amia Lieblich, Rivka Tuval-Mashaiach, TamarZilber, 1998, Narrative Research, Sage Publications, ISBN: 0761910425, 9780761910428.
[2]. Bal, Mieke, 1985, Narratology: Introduction to the theory of Narrative. University of Toronto Press.
[3]. Barthes, Roland, 1977, "Image Music Text", London: Fontana Press.
[4]. Barthes, Roland and Duiset, Lionel, 1975 "An Introduction to the Structural Analysis of Narrative". New Literary History 6 no.2, 237-272..
[5]. Bhanawat, Mahendra, 1975, Phad, Kaavad, Kilangi,Udaipur:Lok Kala Mandal.

Abstract : This Paper discusses the provisions pertaining to Freedom of Trade in India and European Union. It embarks on a comparative analysis of the two regimes in the field of Freedom of Trade. The Paper concludes by highlighting the similarities that exist between the two jurisdictions and the lessons to be learnt from the enforcement of the free trade clauses.

KEYWORDS: Freedom of Trade, Trade, Constitution of India, European Union, EU

.....

Abstract : Subjectivity is gendered. From the moment of its birth the human infant comes under a regime of gender under which one cannot be a subject without being male or female. Gender, Judith Butler asserts, is performative. It is created by acts which are really socially established ways of being a man or a woman. The "reiterative and citational practice" of gender norms constrains the gendered subject. A woman is "interpellated" as woman so that she internalizes the feminine norms like submissiveness, domesticity and passivity. Similarly, it is normative for a man to be dominant, aggressive and cruel on his women to ensure submission to his will. He has to "disavow" any marks of effeminacy or weakness within him. The gendered subject is constrained to repeat the norm because any deviant behaviour faces social abjection.....

Key words: Gendered Subjectivity, Oppositional Agency, Performative, Reiterative and Citational Practice, Interpellated, Abjection, Subversive Tendencies

[1]. Butler, Judith. The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection. Stanford University Press,
[2]. 1997.
[3]. - -. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism. W.W. Norton & Company, 2001, pp 2488-2501.
[4]. Culler, Jonathan. Literary Theory: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2011
[5]. Davies, Tony. Humanism. Routledge, 1997.

Abstract : This article discusses the Annales school of history. It deals with the background, central figures in the movement, and their influences on the historical writing. It is argued that the Annales school fought against the established form of French historical writing dominated by political history. It made efforts to develop a new, more human historical writing. In their movement, the Annales scholars called for close collaboration between historical discipline and the other social sciences. This collaboration has brought the Annales to achieve great success in expanding the realm of history by introducing new topics, new sources, and new questions.

Key Word: Annales School of History, new historiography, influences, non-political history

[1]. Ankersmit, F.R. (1987). Reflections on History. Jakarta: PT Gramedia
[2]. Bloch, M. (1966). French Rural History: An Essay on its Basic Characteristics. Berkeley: California University Press.
[3]. Bloch, M. (1967). Feudal Society. London: Routledge.
[4]. Bloch, M. (1967). Land and Work in Medieval Europe. London: Routledge.
[5]. Bloch, M. (1976). The Historian's Craft. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
[6]. Braudel, F. (1972-1973). The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II. London: Collins

Abstract : The commercials are designed to give pleasure to the audience, since it is the association of the product with a pleasurable experience that forms the basis for much Indian advertising. Patriarchy, on the other hand, causes males and females to seek pleasure in distinct ways. Advertisers exploit the various deep-seated motives and fears associated with gender identity by portraying a diverse picture of men and women. The clichés that women do insignificant tasks and that a woman's place is in the home are among the stereotypes that are commonly used in advertising by the media. Cultural norms and socialization appears to play an influence in the nature and development of these role stereotypes.......

Keywords: Advertisements, Target Audience, Kannada, TV Channels, Gender, Masculinity

[1]. Banerjee, Shourini & Kakade, Onkargouda (2016). The emergence of the 'New Woman'; A Study on Selected TV Commercials, Social Sciences International Research Journal, Vol. 2 (Special Issue), pp 31-33. ISSN 2395-0544.
[2]. Das, M. (2011). Men and women in Indian magazine Advertisements: A Preliminary report. Sex Roles, 43 (9/10), 699- 717, DGE&T Annual Employment Review 2011. http://dget.gov.in/publications/ annualreportemployment2011.pdf
[3]. Dwivedy, A.K., Patnaik, P., &Suar, D. (2009). Role portrayals of men and women in print ads. Psychological Studies, 54(3), 171–83.
[4]. Furnham, A. (2010). The Portrayal of men and women in Television advertisements: An updated review of 30 studies published since 2000. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 216-236.
[5]. Ibroscheva, E. (2007). Caught between east and west? Portrayals of gender in Bulgarian television advertisements. Sex Roles, 57, 409–418..

Abstract : This research aimed to examine the relationship between the socio-economic status (SES) and the Social Well-being of the Pupils. A quantitative research method was used. A simple random selection method was used where 242 male and female students aged between 15 – 18 years old selected and 110 parents. The study used questionnaires that were distributed to a large number of High school students of the Arab sector in the Triangle area in Israel. Many variables such as income, family status, house (property or rent), economic situation, pa-rental education level, parental involvement alongside many other factors were analysed to asses the SES. The research was based on the Social Capital Theory and the Success Model that showed the relationship between variables......

Key words: The Socio-Economic Status (SES), Motivation to learn, Academic Achievement, Social Well-Being.

[1]. Ali, S. R., McWhirter, E. H., & Chronister, K. M. (2009). "Self-efficacy and vocational outcome expecta-tions for adolescents of lower socioeconomic status: A pilot study". Journal of Career Assessment, 13(40), 40-58,.
[2]. Ben‐Arieh, A., & Attar‐Schwartz, S. (2013)." An Ecological Approach to Children's Rights and Partic-ipation: Interrelationships and Correlates of Rights in Different Ecological Systems".
[3]. Ben-Arieh, A., & Goerge, R.(2010) "Beyond the numbers: How do we monitor the state of our children?" Children and Youth Services Review, 23(8), 603–631
[4]. Ben-Arieh, A., & Wintersberger, H. (1997). "Monitoring and measuring the state of the children: Beyond survival". Eurosocial Report, 62. Vienna: European Centre for Social Welfare Policy and Research,
[5]. Ben-Arieh, A., Kaufman, N. H., Andrews, B. A., Goerge, R., Lee, B. J., & Aber, J. L. (2001). "Measuring and monitoring children's well-being, Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Abstract : Every ship that complies with the Solas 1974/1978 regulations is equipped with safety equipment to aid or assure safety. Sultan Hasanuddin's Training Ship is a vessel designed to train Makassar Maritime Science Polytechnic students. It is vital to pay attention to completing requirements such as personnel and credentials owned by a ship in order to keep a training ship viable. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of the Sultan Hasanuddin Training Ship in line with the provisions of SOLAS 1974/1978, which focuses on the adequacy of the crew and certificates owned by the Sultan Hasanuddin Training Ship. A descriptive qualitative technique was utilized. The findings of this study show that the crew on duty on the Sultan Hasanuddin Training Ship is sufficient, namely 14 people, while the completeness of certificates based on the provisions of SOLAS 1974/78 was discovered to be lacking, with several certificates not owned by the Sultan Hasanuddin Training Ship.

Keywords: Eligibility, training ship, crew, certificate

[1]. Sereati Hasugian, A.A. Istri Sri Wahyuni, Maulidiah Rahmawati, Arleiny. 2017. Mapping of Ship Accident Characteristics in Indonesian Waters Based on Investigations by the National Transportation Safety Committee. Warta Penelitian Perhubungan. Volume 29 (2). http://dx.doi.org/10.25104/warlit.v29i2.521. Accessed 09.02.2022
[2]. SAbadi Dwi Saputra. 2021. Ship Accident Study in Indonesia from 2002-2019 Based on Investigation Data of the National Transportation Safety Committee. Warta Penelitian Perhubungan Jakarta. Volume 33(2). Page: 87-94. http://dx.do.org/10.25104/warlit.v33i2.1502. Accessed 09.02.2022
[3]. International Maritime Organization 1974, Safety of Life at Sea consolidated edition 2002, International Maritime Organization London.
[4]. Transportation Education and Training Agency, 2000, Survival Craft and Rescue Boat, Badan Diklat Perhubungan Jakarta.
[5]. Transportation Education and Training Agency, 2000. Personal Survival Techniques, Badan Diklat Perhubungan Jakarta.

Abstract : Within few years after its inception in 1993, Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences (KISS) became 'a home away from home' for the BPL students belonging to tribal communities in Odisha and nearby states. The unique functioning and innovative practices of this institution is globally appreciated. Now the Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences is the largest institution in the world exclusively meant for tribal education. The present study evaluates its functioning by measuring the attitude among parents of students pursing education at KISS, Bhubaneswar campus towards the innovative practices adopted by KISS for attaining the holistic development of students belonging to tribal communities. A survey among parents (N =180) was conducted by using a self-made attitude scale. The results indicate a highly favourable attitude of parents towards the innovative practices of KISS.

Key Words: Attitude, Innovative Practices, Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences

[1]. Achyuta Samanta. (2021, June 21). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?= Achyuta_Samanta & oldid=1027891350
[2]. Ahya, N. (2020). Impact of education on socio-economic and psychological status of tribal girls: A case study of Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences [Unpublished Doctoral dissertation]. Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar.
[3]. Bhatt, D. (2019). Socio-cultural background and English writing skills of tribal students in higher education. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(7), 97-102. https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/341070192
[4]. Bhattacharya, S., Pal, S., Kumar, D., Sarkar, P., & Ghosh, S. K. (2021). Neo colonisation in decolonised India: The tribal reality. Vidyabharati International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (Special Issue), 78-91. https://www.researchgate.net/topic/Tribal-Development/publications
[5]. Bhullar, P. S., &Maan, A. (2020). Role of education sector as social entrepreneurship in sustainable development: A case of KIIS. International Educational Applied Research Journal, 4(1), 16-18. http://iearj.com/upload/ 04-ANANTDEEP%20KAUR.pdf

Abstract : There is a direct and close relationship between population and level of industrial development. The production level of every country, rate of economic development, national and per capita income, operation of production activities in the country, standard of living etc. all depend on the size, composition and distribution of the population of that country. Human beings are the only power which mobilizes these resources in the desired direction through their efficiency and intellectual efficiency and makes optimum use of them and paves the way for development. In this way, population and industrial development both directly and indirectly influence each other.........

Key Words: Role of Population in Industrial Development in Dausa District, Population growth and economic development, Population growth causes economic growth, Economic growth causes population growth

[1]. Name Census 2011, Dausa Handbook data" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. 2016.
[2]. Dausa-Rajasthan. "History|Dausa Rajasthan,Dausa-Rajasthan". dausa.rajasthan.gov.in. 2020.
[3]. 2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013.
[4]. District Statistical Profile: industrial Development, Dausa District (2001)
[5]. District Statistical Profile: industrial Development, Dausa District (2011)