IOSR-JHSS   Volume-27 ~ Issue-7 ~ July 2022

Abstract: The study examined salary disparities and employee productivity. The insinuations of salary inequalities and their implications on the productivity of Lecturers in State-Owned Universities in the South East of Nigeria have become a very serious course for concern. Content Analytical Approach was used while equity theory of wage was adopted as a theoretical framework of analysis. The study surveyed extant literature in the field. Data were extensively sourced from documentary papers from which the three major objectives of the study were accomplished. After a pragmatic review of the prevalent salary structures of State-Owned Higher Institutions in the South East, the study found that unnecessary and unacceptable gaps exist between the salaries payable to lecturers, and this to a large extent dampens the morale of lecturers especially in State-Owned Universities. The general implication is that......

Keywords: Wage, Salary, State-Owned Universities, Employees Productivity, Southeast Niger

[1]. Abiodun O F (2007) Macroeconomic Effects of Minimum Wage in Nigeria, A General Equilibrium Analysis, Department of Economics, University of West Indies.
[2]. Akinwale E J (2000) Human Resources Management: An Overview (5)" in Nigeria Tribune, June 27 (Ibadan: The African Newspaper of Nigeria Plc.
[3]. Aminu A (2008) Government Wage Policy and the Dynamics of Public-Private Sectors Wage Differential in Nigeria. Department of the Economics University of Ibadan: Nigeria.
[4]. Anugwom G A (2000) Industrial Relations System in Nigeria. Enugu: Rhyce Kerex Publishers.
[5]. Attamah N (2001) Introduction to Labour Economics in a Developing Economy. Enugu: Mary Dan Printing and Publishing Coy.

Abstract: The curriculum of higher education is often designed to foster the intellectual, moral, emotional and social characteristics of the students. This paper focuses on the study of students‟ activities very often referred to as extra-curricular or out –of- class activities. Student‟s Unionism exists primarily to cater for a wide range of students‟ interest and concerns. The association is found in all institutions of higher, which cuts across tribal, cultural, political and religious barriers. The paper examines among other things, the concepts of students‟ politics, and the origin of students‟ politics in Nigeria. Students politics and democratic process, social science students and politics, functions of students‟ activism in Nigerian tertiary institutions, problems associated with students politics as well as make recommendations on how to operate viable and sustainable students‟ activism in Nigeria.

Keywords: Students, Unionism, Politics, Tertiary Institution, Nigeria

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[3]. Bangura I and Beckman B (1989) African workers and structural Adjustment with Nigerian Case study in Economic crisis and Third world countries. Impact and Response United Nations Research Institute for social development, Kingston, Jamaican.
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[5]. David O O (2013) Students Unionism: A potent Instrument for the promotion of FUTA Branch. Lecture delivered at the Leadership Retreat of Newly Elected FUTASU OFFICIALS at the National Institute for Educational Planning and Administration (NIEPA), Ondo State, 9th May.

Abstract: This paper seeks to examine the Political and Economic relations between India and China. It will be wrong to assume that this relationship is only deeply hostile in all spheres. There is no doubt that there has been a lack normalcy in recent times. There has been a severe backlash to the border incidents with public outcry for banning of all Chinese goods in India and other businesses. This relationship nonetheless still exists and continues to grow. There are areas of divergence and of convergence which needs to be looked at.

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Abstract: Academic engagement is a major determinant of students‟ success in their academic pursuit. However most studentsin the world show low engagement in their academic tasks. Most of the reviewed studies on academic engagement were done mainly among university students outside Kenya. The current study aimed at establishing, prediction of academic engagement by intelligence beliefs among form three students in Meru County, Kenya. Characteristics among secondary school students in Meru County, that suggest low academic engagement included: strikes, destruction of school property, absenteeism and school dropout, low transition and completion rates, examination malpractices and academic under achievement. The study used implicit self-theories of intelligence. The research design was convergent parallel mixed methods. The sample was 813 students from 15 public secondary........

Key words: Intelligence beliefs, incremental intelligence beliefs, fixed intelligence beliefs, academic engagement, form three students

[1]. Akpan, I. D., &Umobong, M. E. (2013). Analysis of achievement motivation and academic engagement of students in the Nigerian classroom. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(3),385. https//:doi.org/10. 5901/ajis. 2013.v2n3p385.
[2]. Alrashidi, O., Huy, P. P., & Bing, H. N. (2016). Academic engagement: An overview of its definitions, dimensions, and major conceptualizations. International Education Studies, 9 (12). http://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n12p41.
[3]. Andreanne, R., Frederic, G., Denis, T., Genevieve, T., & Richard, K. (2015). The relations between implicit intelligence beliefs, autonomous academic motivation, and school persistence intentionsa mediation model. Social Psychology Education, 18, 255–272 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-014-9288-0.
[4]. Balog, A., &Pribeanu, C. (2010). The Role of perceived enjoyment in the students‟ acceptance of an augmented reality teaching platform: A structural equation modeling approach. Studies in Informatics and Control, 19(3), 319-330. https://doi.org/ 10.24846/v19i3y201011..

Abstract: In recent times, there is a huge concern to develop the images of the places to increase their demand and highlight it before the other. Bearing in mind the geographical location and characteristics of the destination, the village of Mértola has been marking a distinct position in the structure of tourism at the national level. Therefore, tourism is the main activator of the economic development of the region, it is important to study the image of the village of Mértola for the foreign market. This dimension is associated with an innovative concept in the area of marketing and tourism research, place marketing, which should be seen as a tool that plays a decisive role in the economic, social, political and sustainable progress of countries, regions or places. In consideration of the above, and bearing in mind the acuity of the place, the starting question of this study concerns 'The importance of the image of the village of Mértola for visitors and tourists, as cooperation for its development?......

KEYWORDS: Marketing; Places Marketing; Image; Tourists; Mértola

[1]. Albuquerque, A. (2006). O paradigma do mercado no urbanismo: contribuição do marketing para o urbanismonavirada do milénio. MDU.Universidade Federal de Pernambuco.
[2]. AMA (2017).Definition of marketing approved by the American Marketing Associated Board of Directors.Disponívelem:https://www.ama.org/the-definition-of-marketing-what-is-marketing,consultadoemjaneiro 2021.
[3]. Anholt, S. (2006).The Anholt-GMI city brands index: How the world sees the world's cities. Place Branding, 2(1), 18–31.
[4]. Aragonez, T., & Alves, G. (2012). Territorial Marketing: The future of sustainable and success cities.Book of Proceedings – Tourism and Management studies international conference Algarve 2012. (1). ESGHT- Universidadedo Algarve, Portugal.
[5]. Ashworth, M., & Bowlby, J. (1991).An ethological approach to personality development. American Psychologist, 46, 331-334.

Abstract: This study focuses on the evaluation of the Additional Criminal Law "Casteration", on perpetrators of sexual crimes against children in the form of a conformity measure or index of complaint, in accordance with Perpu No.23 of 2016. A sensitive issue and full of pros and cons notes in its implementation. Especially in the perspective of Islamic religious principles in Indonesia.The object of the study is packaged in the form of public research, within the scope of the academic community at Universitas Krisnadwipayana, Jakarta. Respondents were purposive population, respondents' assessments were aimed at variables or sub-objects in the perspective of perception, participation........

Keywords: Public Research, Index of Compliance, sociometric, wellbeing methodology

[1]. Ascarya, (2008). Aplikasi Vector Autoregression dan Vector Error Correction Model, Menggunakan Eviews 4.1. Center Of Education And Central Bank Study, Bank Indonesia, Jakarta.
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Abstract: Bharatanāṭya is one the most popular dance forms of India and the world. The scope which Bharatanāṭya offers in terms of technique is dynamic. This is because it has beautifully incorporated the influences of other forms of art; Āṅgika, literature and music, Āhārya, influences from sculptures and above all the emotions and characters are truly inspiring.
At the level of expression, Bharatanāṭya has two major elements, referential and non-referential, Nṛtya and Nṛtta. Nṛtta is the non-lyrical expressions and......

[1]. Sastri Vasudeva K, 1998, Bharatarnavam, Tamil Nadu: Thanjavur Maharajaserfoji‟s Sarasvati Mahal Library.
[2]. Shringy R K, 2007, Sangitaratnakara of Sarangadeva, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
[3]. Unni N P, 2014, Natyasastra: A text with introduction, English translation and indices, New Delhi: NBBC Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
[4]. Sreenivasan Arun, Emanation of Mnemonic Syllables of Nāṭyaśāstra with special reference to Rasasūtra of Bharata, M.Phil dissertation submitted to JAIN (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 2015.
[5]. Kaṇi Kathāmaṇi- A dance drama production curated by Department of Performing Arts and Cultural Studies, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 2018