IOSR-JHSS   Volume-28 ~ Issue-4 ~ April 2023

Abstract: Cookbooks give recommendations on how to cook, and manage and navigate the household space through thorough directions, and useful instructions and hints. They put forth the principles that regulate personal routines, guiding readers in understanding how cooking rituals fit into the gendered division of work in the private sphere. They offer creative freedom for cooks to express their individuality, subjectivity, and aspirations, even while they welcome readers into specific subject positions, some of which are more achievable than others. In this paper, I have chosen to critically analyse two different cookbooks, both of which are the products of two completely different social and ethnic.....

[1]. De Laurentiis, Giada. Weeknights with Giada. Clarkson Potter/Publishers, 2012.
[2]. Sharma, Nik. Season: Big Flavors, Beautiful Food. Chronicle Books LLC, 2018.

Abstract: Bamboo is an important part of the life of the indigenous people of northeast India and the Tipra community is one of them. They are one of the major indigenous communities of Tripura state of North-eastern India. The Tipras are largely dependent on bamboo in their day-to-day life. The present paper describes the importance and uses of bamboo in the traditional religious rites and rituals of Tipras of Northeast India. The use of bamboo is mandatory during religious festivals and rituals and on social occasions among the Tipra community. Ker and Goria are one of the major religious festivals celebrated by the Tipras and during the religious ritual, they made an altar by using a specific bamboo called wathwi (a kind of bamboo) as a symbol of the deity. The structure of the altar is a little different depending on the festival to festival or deities to deities....

Key Word: Tipra, Bamboo, religion, Festival, Ker, Goria, Lampra, Wathob

[1]. Chatterji, Suniti Kumar, (1951), Kirata Jana krti. The Asiatic Society, fourth reprint 2014.
[2]. Borthakhur, S.K., (2012), Traditional uses of bamboo among the Karbis, a hill tribe of India. Bamboo science and culture. The journal of the American bamboo society 25(1).
[3]. Sandys, E.F., (1915), History of Tripura. Tripura State Tribal Cultural Research Institute and Museum, Govt. of Tripura, 3rd reprint, 2008.
[4]. Bhowmik, Dwijendralal, (2003) Tribal religion of Tripura. Tribal Research Institute, Govt. of Tripura,

Abstract: The deindustrialisation of the colonial Indian economy is a topic of debate among historians and economists. Some argue that the British colonial policies in India resulted in the deindustrialisation of the Indian economy, while others say that it resulted from global economic changes. One view is that the British colonial trade and taxation policies favoured British goods over Indian products, leading to a decline in Indian industries such as textiles, handicrafts, and iron production. The British also imposed restrictions on Indian industrial growth through regulations, taxes, and tariffs. Another view is that the deindustrialisation of India was part of a global trend towards the shift of industrial production from Asia and Europe to the Americas and that it was not the result of British colonial policies alone.....

Keywords: Deindustrialisation, Census, Workforce, Textile Industry and Colonial Economy

[1]. Anstey, Vera (1921), Economic Development of India, London.
[2]. Chandra, B. (1966)The rise and growth of economic nationalism in India: economic policies of Indian national leadership 1880–1905. NPeople's: People's Publishing House.
[3]. Chandra, B., 1968. Reinterpretation of nineteenth century Indian economic history. The Indian Economic & Social History Review, 5(1), pp.35-75.
[4]. Guha, S., 1989. The handloom industry of Central India: 1825-1950. The Indian Economic & Social History Review, 26(3), pp.297-318.
[5]. Krishnamurthy, J., 1976. Deindustrialisation revisited. Economic and Political Weekly, pp.964-967.
[6]. Morison, Theodore (1911), Economic Transition in India, London.

Abstract: Introduction: This study is centered on the female prison community in relation to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), as well as the inmates' knowledge about this central topic. Objective: To identify and address the factors that most influence STIs (sexually transmitted infections) in the female prison population and why they are more vulnerable. Methods: This study is a bibliographical review, carried out based on searches in textual sources found on Google Scholar that point out the problem of STIs in this community and the main aggravating factors, as well as the Ministry of Health guidelines on the strategies and actions that support this audience. Results and Discussion....

Keywords: IST, Penitentiary System, Deprived of liberty

[1]. ARAÚJO, T. M. E et al. Prevalência de sífilis em mulheres do sistema prisional de uma capital do nordeste brasileiro. Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem, v. 17, n. 4, p. 1-11, 2015. Disponível em: http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v17i4.28898. Acesso em: 31 out. 2022.
[2]. BRASIL. Protocolo clínico e diretrizes terapêuticas para profilaxia pós-exposição (PEP) de risco à infecção pelo HIV, IST e hepatites virais. Brasília : Ministério da Saúde, 2021. 102p. : il. ISBN 978-85-334-2423-4
[3]. BRASIL. Protocolo clínico e diretrizes terapêuticas para atenção integral às pessoas com infecções sexualmente transmissíveis – IST. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2022. Disponível em http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/protocolo_clinico_atecao_integral_ist.pdf ISBN 978-65-5993-276-4. Acesso em: 31 out. 2022.
[4]. BRASIL. Plano Nacional de Saúde no Sistema Penitenciário. 2. ed. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2005. [5]. BRASIL. Infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (IST): O que são, quais são e como prevenir. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2021. Disponível em: http://saude.gov.br/saude-de-a-z/infeccoes- sexualmente-transmissiveis-ist. Acesso em: 20 de outubro de 2022

Abstract: Background: Job mobility is the change of occupation or job. An employee may switch to a different job or grade within the same or a different occupational field. The average person can expect to change careers several times in her/his lifetime. The extent of job mobility is indicated by the number of workers who change occupations over a given period of time. People do not usually have the same capacity to change careers in the midstream. It sometimes takes more of an effort.....

Keywords: Occupational mobility; Garments; Female worker

[1]. Hossain, Anwar & Aktar, Md. Nahid, 2010, "Women Workers of Ready Made Garments (RMG) Sector in Bangladesh: A Comparative Study on Their Working Condition and Grievances", AIUB Journal of Business and Economics, Vol. 9, No. 1, ISSN 1683-8742.
[2]. Rahman, M. Arifur, 2010, "Women's Employment in Garment Factories in Bangladesh: Emancipation or Exploitation?", PhD Thesis: University of Warwick, https://hydra.hull. ac.uk/ assets/hull: 3470a/content, (October 06, 2013).
[3]. GTZ PROGRESS, 2010, "Empowerment of Female Garment Workers", http://www.psesbd.org/index.php/publications/ item/download/23_ed8e056715fc031bdc1923e64a6302f3, (November 5, 2020).
[4]. "BGMEA at a Glance", 2011, Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), Published: 2011-09-20, http://www.bgmea.com.bd/home/ pages/aboutus#. Utq29LxLGg, (October 06, 2012).
[5]. Ahmed, Fauzia Erfan, 2004, "The Rise of the Bangladesh Garment Industry: Globalization, Women Workers, and Voice", National Women's Studies Association (NWSA) Journal, Vol. 16, No. 2.

Abstract: The Oraon tribe is one of the major tribe of Jharkhand. They have unique cultural traits and tradition and belong to the Dravidian language family. They are mostly concentrated in districts of Ranchi, Gumla, Lohardaga, Latehar, Palamu, Garhwa, Haxaribagh, Dhanbad, Santhal Pargana and Singhbhum in the state of Jharkhand. They are known by different names such as Kurukh, Dhangars, Kisan, Kora in different states of India. As per the Census-2011, their population in the state is 1,716,618 consisting of male 855,210 male and 861,408 females. The literacy rate....

Keywords: Scheduled Tribe, Oraon Tribe, Socio-cultural Change, Adivasi, Ranchi Region

[1] Angrosino, M. (2007). Doing ethnogrpahhic and observational research. Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage.
[2] Bhatt, S. C. & Bhargava, G. K. (Ed.). (2006). Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: Jharkhand. (13), Delhi: Kalpaz Publications.
[3] Campion, E. (2012). My Oraon Culture. Ranchi: Catholic Press. (First Published, 1980).
[4] Dalton, E.T. (1872). Descriptive Ethnology of Bengal. Calcutta: Govt. of Bengal Press.
[5] Dhan, R. O. (1967). These are my Tribesmen: The Oraons. Ranchi: GEL Church Press..

Abstract: Women's empowerment has become a significant content of discussion in development and economics. Economic empowerment enables women to control and benefit from their resources, wealth and income. It also supports the ability to manage risk and improve women's heal th. It is the process of protecting them from all forms of
violence. Women's empowerment involves creating a social and political environment in which women can breathe without fear of.....

Keywords: Human Development, women, education, economy, health,G20

[1]. Alvarez and Lopez(2013).From unheard screams to powerful voices: a case study of Women's political empowerm ent in the Philippines, 12th National Convention on Statistics (NCS) EDSA Shangri la Hotel, Mandaluyong City October 1 2, 2013.
[2]. Anand, S. and A. Sen (1995). Gender inequality in Human Development: Theories and Measurement. In Fukuda Parr and A.K. Shiv Kuma r (Eds.) Readings in Human Development, OUP, New Delhi.
[3]. Bhalotra S, Clots Figueras I. Health and the political agency of women.Am Econ J Econ Policy 2014;6(2):164 97.
[4]. Bhat,Akhil and Bhatt, Manoj(2017). Disparitu of Gender Ratio among major religions of J ammu and Kashmir. Recent researches in Social Sciences & Humanities,4(3),24 31..

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Abstract: The term 'tribe' proposes an overall people or division of an overall people whose people have legacy, customs, convictions and relationship thusly. On the other word tribes are portrayed all around of people who share something for all targets and reason, for instance, an occupation, social establishment or political view point. The Sahriya tribe is a tribal community found in the states of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan, India. They are a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG), which means that they are among the most economically and socially disadvantaged groups in India. The Sahariya are believed to have originated in the Vindhya Mountains of Madhya Pradesh. They are thought to be descendants of the Bhils, a larger tribal group found in central India. The Sahariya speak a dialect of Hindi, and their culture is a mix of Hindu and Bhil traditions.....

KEYWORDS: Sahariya, Tribe, Culture

[1]. Bechuram Mondal, Manabendu Chattopadhyay, Ranjan Gupta: Economic Condition and Nutritional Status: A Micro Level Study Among Tribal Population in Rural West Bengal, Mal j Nutr 11 (2): 99-109 (2015).
[2]. Biswas, Ranjan Kumar and Kapoor, A.K.: Ethnographic study of Saharia-A primitive tribe of Madhya Pradesh. In: Contemporary Studies in Primitive Tribes. S.K. Choudhury (Ed.). (In press) (2013).
[3]. COI (2019): Registrar Publications, Census of India, New Delhi.
[4]. K.Mallikharjuna Rao, R.Hari Kumar, K. Venhaiah and G.N.V. Brahaman: Nutritional Status of saharia-A Primitive Tribe of Rajasthan, J.Hum. Ecol, 19 (2): 117-123 (2016).
[5]. MOTA (2018): Statistical profile of scheduled cast in India, Ministry of Tribal Affairs, statistical division, Government of India..

Abstract: Marriage is a basic social institution. Since time immemorial, marriage has been the greatest and most important of all the social institutions in Hindu society. Scholars considered that the birth of human is the birth of marriage. Pandey (1949) marked that marriage has its source in the family rather than family in marriage itself. Marriage as an institution existed in rudimentary form among pre-civilized societies and it acquired the status of an institution when religion patronized and sanctioned it as a compulsory part of life, besides a legal sanctity. Individuals and groups consciously or unconsciously are maintaining their purity through the customs of marriage.
In the past, there was......

[1]. Basu, M. (2001). Hindu Woman and Marriage Law. Oxford University Press. New York, 2. ISBN- 091-564-5283.
[2]. Chakraborti. (1999). Hindu Intercaste Marriage in India. Delhi: Sharda Publishing House.
[3]. Gautama- Dharma- Sutra, 1.3.3
[4]. Kapadia, K. M. (1958). Marriage and Family in India. London: London: Oxford University Press, Indian Branch, (3rd ED.).
[5]. Manu: IX. 45

Abstract: To know what is the level of land use in the study area, Alwar district, one has to see with what tact and promptness the land use is being done, what is the state of land use, if the land use is at its optimum level. What are the possibilities of delivery? And what changes are expected? The extent of land resource utilization is actually based on the mutual activities or interrelationships of various factors. The combination of these facts at a particular time or place decides what is the efficiency of land resource utilization? The concept of land use efficiency......

Keywords :- Geographical situation, Land Use Of Alwar District, Problem of Land Use, Problems of Agriculture in Alwar District, Improvements and solutions in agriculture in Alwar district & Conclusion

[1]. Aggarwal N.L., Economics of Indian Agriculture, Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy, Jaipur, Rajasthan, (2005) P.No. 80-90
[2]. Gupta, N.L., 'Agricultural Development in Rajasthan' Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy, Jaipur, (1972) P.No. 110-115
[3]. Rizav, M.M., Statistical Geography, Rajasthan Hindi Granth Academy Jaipur, (2007) P.No. 4-7
[4]. Mahawar, Gopilal and Prasad Rama, Geographical Analysis of Land Use in Rajasthan, Annals of the Geographical Association, Vol. No. 28. (2010) Page No. 210-217
[5]. Srivastava, V.K. And Prasad Mahatam, Statistical Methods of Geography, Vasundara Publications, Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh), (2010), pp. no. 3-5