IOSR-JHSS   Volume-28 ~ Issue-4 ~ April 2023

Abstract: Introduction : Computer has an outstanding efficiency, performance and ability to handle large volumes of data and for this reason it is gaining popularity in the fields of library and information services. The usage of IT for better relationship of information in various libraries has filled fundamentally lately. This expansive usage of IT in libraries endlessly out influences all pieces of the consistent library environment.....

Keyboards: College Library, Computer, Information & Communication Technology, Internet

[1]. Banerjee, S. B. (2010). Emotional Intelligence for Value Delivery through Making Process Embeded Propulsion for Execution of Ranganthan's Five Laws of Library Science. IASLIC Bulletin ,Vol.55 (4), 195-203.
[2]. Chakraborty, B. K. (1993). Information Manpower Strategic Issues for Development. IASLC Bulletin , Vol.3.
[3]. Dasgupta, A.(1980). A Notes on Resource Sharing in Libraries. Library Review, Vol.12, 291-294.
[4]. Haridasan, S. (1998). Knowledge Management : A new Challenge for Library Professionals. IASLIC Bulletin , Vol.43 (3), 145-147.
[5]. Jha, D. (1991). Higher Education in Ancient India. In M. Reza, Higher Education in India : Retrospect and Prospect (p. 3). New Delhi: Association of Indian University.

Abstract: Background: The demand for skilled labour and the professionalization of the occupational structure of teachers in general, have created a dilemma for employers and school authorities in retaining their competent and experienced staff and meeting their job needs. This paper examines the relationship between employees' Job Satisfaction (JS) and Turnover Intention (ToI) in the Tamale Metropolis of the Northern Region of Ghana. Materials and Methods: Valid data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey involving 116 teachers. Regression analysis was employed to determine the relationship proposed in the study. Results: The results show a significant but inverse relationship between the JS of teachers and their ToI in the Metropolis. Empirically, the study extends our understanding of the constructs discussed. Conclusion: Our study concludes that the JS of teachers in the Tamale Metropolis is negatively related to their intention to quit their job. Therefore, based on our conclusion, we proffered some managerial implications, and because there were some contextual limitations, directions for future studies are also proposed..

Keyboards: Employee, Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intention

[1]. Abdul Rahman, S. M., & Ramay, M. I. (2008). Measuring Turnover Intention: A Study of IT Professionals in Pakistan. International Review of Business Research Papers, 4(3), 45-55.
[2]. Abukari, A. K., Sanyare, F. N., & Ibrahim, A. (2019). Exploring Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Relationship: A Study of Key Employee Groups in a Multi-Campus Public University in Northern Ghana. Researchjournali's Journal of Human Resource, 7(6), 1-16.
[3]. Afebia, C. A. (2016). Assessment Of Turnover Intentions And Employee Commitment Among Teachers Of The Ghana Education Service In The Bolgatanga Municipality. Unpublish Dissertation - University of Ghana.
[4]. Agomah, A. C. (2016). Assessment Of Turnover Intentions And Employee Commitment Among Teachers Of The Ghana Education Service In The Bolgatanga Municipality. Accra: Unpublished Dissertation - University of Ghana.
[5]. Ali, D. (2010). The Sampling Issues in Quantitative Research. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 1-18..

Abstract: Many of the constitutional founders, judges, academic authors, and political theorists have given the notion of "The Separation of Powers" some thought. This doctrine essentially refers to the division of distinct authorities among various state bodies. Three aspects of governmental power are referred to as the "separation of powers": one person should not hold office in more than one of the state's three organs; one organ should not interfere in any way with any branch of the government; and one body should not carry out the duties delegated to another body. One of the main responsibilities of the government is to protect individual rights, but we cannot ignore the fact that the government has frequently violated these rights. One of the numerous strategies developed to lessen this possibility is separation.....

Keyboards: Separation, Power, Government, Provision, Equal, Constitutional, Parliament, Structure, Principle, Amendment

[1]. Sharp, Malcolm P. "The Classical American Doctrine of 'The Separation of Powers.'" The University of Chicago Law Review 2, 385–436, (1935)
[2]. https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclrev/vol2/iss3/2/
[3]. Alexandrowicz-Alexander, C. H. "Delegation of Legislative Power in India." The American Journal of Comparative Law 3, 72–79, (1954)
[4]. https://www.jstor.org/stable/837126

Abstract: In India 35.7% children are underweight, 38.4 % are stunted and 79% children suffer from anaemia (NFHS-4, 2015-16). In Assam Nearly half of children (47%) under age five years are stunted, or too short for their age, which indicates that they have been undernourished for some time. Fourteen percent are wasted, or too thin for their height, which may result from inadequate recent food intake or a recent illness. More than one-third (36%) are underweight, which takes into account both chronic and acute under nutrition . In Assam there is high incidence of Stunting and anaemia among children in their early childhood which are negatively impacting their development. Prevalence of Anaemia among women in Assam is the highest in the country. Infant Mortality rate in Assam is.....

Keyboards: Child Malnutrition,Early Childhood Development,ICDS,IMR,MMR,Anaemia,Development Goals.

[1]. Blake, S., Chand, T., Dutta, N., Fradd, A. and Gupta, G. (2009) Giving in India. World Bank India (2006) Recent Findings on ICDS and its Performance. World Bank India Nutrition Team.
[2]. Citizens' Initiative for the Rights of Children Under Six (2006). Focus on Children Under Six. http://www.righttofoodindia.org
[3]. Deaton, A and J Dreze (2009) 'Food and Nutrition in India: Facts and Interpretations', Economic and Political Weekly, Vol 44, No. 7
[4]. Drèze, Jean (2004). "Democracy and the Right to Food", Economic and Political Weekly,24th April.
[5]. Drèze, Jean (2006). "Universalization with Quality: ICDS in a Rights Perspective", Economic and Political Weekly, 26 August

Abstract: The Normative Foundation Problem is debated from the beginning of legal doctrine, receiving numerous answers, almost always of a jusnaturalistic nature, until the end of the Modern era. Heir and exponent of the juspositivism founded by John Austin in the 19th century, Hans Kelsen postulates the existence of a Fundamental Hypothetical Norm (Grundnorm), validating first of all the norms of a specific legal order, and of the order itself as cohesive unit. Herbert Hart, also a juspositivist, later creates his own model of legal order, offering as a solution to this problem a Rule of Recognition, criticizing Hans Kelsen's Kantian logic, especially regarding its abstractionist nature..

Keyboards: Normative Foundation Problem; Fundamental Hypothetical Norm; Hans Kelsen; Rule of Recognition; Herbert Hart

[1]. Agostinho, A. (1996) Cidade Celeste. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Available in: <http://bit.ly/3ZhyNKP >. Access on March 20 of 2023.
[2]. Andrade, R. (2014) Pessoa e Direitos da Personalidade. Saarbrücken: Novas Edições Acadêmicas.
[3]. Aquino, T. (2017) Suma Teológica. Brasil: Alexandre Correia. Available in: <http://bit.ly/40zZ1t4>. Access on March 20 of 2023.
[4]. Aristóteles. (1991) Ética à Nicômaco. São Paulo: Nova Cultural. Available in: <http://bit.ly/3JQ27SU>. Access on March 20 of 2023.
[5]. _____________. (2005) Retórica. Brasil: Imprensa Nacional - Casa da Moeda. Available in: <http://bit.ly/3TJcb4T>. Access on March 20 of 2023..

Abstract: The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of Calabar Carnival on the economic development of Cross River State, Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted and a sample size of 333 was arrived at from a population of 6000; and these samples made up the number of questionnaires that were distributed; while instrumental variable model was used for analysing the data gathered through structured questionnaire and STATA was used to analyzed the results. Findings from the study revealed that Calabar Carnival had very minimal impact on internally generated revenue in Cross River State, Nigeria. The study also indicated that Calabar Carnival had inadequate.....

Keyboards: Calabar Carnival, Cross River State, Economic Development and Internally Generated Revenue

[1]. Abbot, L. F. (2003). Theories of Industrial Modernization and Enterprises Development (2nd ed.). Routledge: London.
[2]. Ajake, A. O. (2008). Sustainable tourism development in Nigeria. Workshop paper presentation, teachers training programme on tourism in schools, Calabar.
[3]. Akpan, A. (2017). Many shades of Calabar Carnival. The Guardian Nigeria News-Nigeria and World News, 7. Retrieved from https://www.guardian.ng
[4]. Aliqah, K .M. A. & Al-rfou, N. A. (2010). The Role of Tourism on Economic Development of Jordan during the Period 1990-2008. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, 18,173-180
[5]. Allen, K. & Shaw P. (2000). Festival Means Business: The Shape of Arts Festivals in the United Kingdom, London: Oxford Press

Abstract: The growth of market towns locally known as Mandis along with the port towns were the improved feature of the market in medieval period. However, it was only during the British period that the market system in India was given a new direction in its exchange system. This period is considered as a period of development in all aspects of industry, agriculture, transportation and marketing. Indian market during this period made a significant progress not only in the field of agriculture marketing but also in other products which later progressed systematically after independence. Rapid transformations in the Indian marketing system were seen after the independence. Thus, there rose the need of established regulated market to make a progress from traditional form.

Keyboards: market, urbanmarket spaces, mandis, market dynamics, unorganised market

[1]. Ashworth, G. J. (2000). Heritage, Tourism and Places: A Review. Tourism Recreation Research, 25(1), 19– 29. [2].
[2]. Crespi, M., & Perez, M. (2015). Food Markets: New Tourism Icons. In I. Tozsa & A. Zatori (Eds.), Metropolitan Tourism Experience Development (pp. 127–139). Budapest: Cornivus University of Budapest.
[3]. Directorate of Census Operations Punjab (1981). Town Study of Phagwara. Census of India 1981 Punjab.
[4]. Vani Vilas Market, Mandi Market Slipping into history (May 2010). Retrieved from https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mysuru/Vani-Vilas-Market-Mandi-Marketslipping-intohistory/articleshow/5878069.cms
[5]. Zahra Bathool, B. Shankar (2019). Changing Dynamics of Old Markets in Heritage City of Mysuru, Conference Paper, International Conference on Advanced Research in Applied Science and Engineering, RASECONF, Amsterdam, Netherlands,12-14 July 2019.

Abstract: The process of developing an identity that is distinct from one's disability is an essential component of the life of a person who is disabled. Self-advocacy is closely tied to participation in disability community activism and advocacy for the aims of the disability community. Self-advocacy is a vital factor in the process of changing persons' perspectives of both themselves and their impairments. This article explores a political disability identity conceptual framework and provides recommendations for teachers to develop an understanding of disability in school focused on self-worth and pride; awareness of discrimination; common cause within the disability community; policy alternatives; and engagement in political action. The recommendations are intended to help teachers develop an understanding of disability in school focused on self-worth and pride.

Keyboards: disability identity, self-advocacy, political activism, political disability identity, disability rights, teacher practices, and special education

[1]. Anderson, S., & Bigby, C. (2015). Self-advocacy as a means to positive identities for people with intellectual disability: "We just help them, be them really." Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 30(1), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.1111/jar.12223.
[2]. Baggs, M. (2019, February 11). The meaning of self advocacy. Thinking Person's Guide to Autism. http://www.thinkingautismguide. com/2019/02/the-meaning-of-self-advocacy.html.
[3]. Blaska, J. (1993). The power of language: Speak and write using "person first." In M. Nagler (Ed.), Perspectives on disability (pp. 25–32). Health Markets Research.
[4]. Brown, L. X. Z. (n.d.). We can't address disability without addressing race. Here's why. Learn Play Thrive Occupational Therapy. https:// learnplaythrive.com/we-cant-address-disability-without-addressing-race/ Caldwell, J. (2011). Disability identity of leaders in the self-advocacy movement. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 49(5), 315–326. https://doi.org/10.1352/1934-9556-49.5.315.
[5]. Carter, E. W., Sweeden, B., Moss, C. K., & Pesko, M. J. (2010). "What are you doing after school?": Promoting extracurricular involvement for transition-age youth with disabilities. Intervention in School and Clinic, 45(5), 275–283. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1053451209359077.