IOSR-JHSS   Volume-28 ~ Issue-7 ~ July 2023

Abstract: Beedi manufacturing is the biggest cottage industry in India which requires an intensive labour force. It is very popular among the people of weaker economic class in our country who don't have adequate education and skill to look for alternate job .Beedi rolling is mainly preferred by women because it can be carried out at home along with domestic chores. Thus, they supplement family income along with managing the household activities. In this paper, the economic status of women beedi workers has been discussed. Income generation from beedi rolling and.....

Keywords: Beedi rolling, income generation, multiple linear regression, associate factors

[1]. Ansari, M. S., & Raj, A. (2015). Socio-Economic Status Of Women Beedi Workers In Bundelkhand Region Of Uttar Pradesh : An Empirical Analysis. UTMS Journal Of Economics, 6(1), 53-66.
[2]. Arora, M., Datta, P., Barman, A., Sinha, P., Munish, V. G., Bahl, D., Et Al. (2020, October 7). The Indian Bidi Industry: Trends In Employment And Wage Differentials. Front. Public Health, 8.
[3]. Barman, N., & Sarkar, B. (N.D.). Women Beedi Workers Of Cooch Behar, West Bengal: Accessibility Of Welfare Programmes. Social Change, 52(4), 505–519.
[4]. Bhatty, Z. (1980). Economic Role And Status Of Women: A Case Study Of Women In The Beedi Industry In Allahabad. International Labour Office(15).
[5]. Mathew, P. M. (2015, August). Socio Economic Status And Working Conditions Of Women Beedi Workers And The Need For Social Protection. Pearl, 1(2), 108-114

Abstract: The Navkar Mantra is one of the few mantras or prayers in the world that makes no reference to any specific higher entity or personality. It establishes the five states of spiritual progression, namely, Arihant, Siddha, Acharya, Upadhyay, and Sadhu/Sadhvis. When reciting the Navkar Mantra, the virtues of the panch-parmeshthi are given more importance than the actual personalities. By excluding divine personalities, the Navkar Mantra aims at progressing one spiritually without ego or attachment to any individual entity.Ultimately, the anecdotes and possibilities of the Navkar Mantra are limitless. Countless stories and myths exist about the secrets of the Navkar Mantra, but these are only secondary....

Keywords: Navkar Mantra , Spiritual healing , Self power

[1]. Article By Young Jains Of America- Navkar Mantra — Meaning And Significance [2]. Https://Medium.Com/@Youngjains/Navkar-Mantra-Meaning-And-Significance [3]. Https://Www.Speakingtree.In/Allslides/Super-Science-Of-Namokar-Mantra/52928 [4]. Https://Timesofindia.Indiatimes.Com/Religion/Mantras-Chants/Navkar-Mantra-Mantra-Meaning-And-Benefits/Articleshow/68205214.Cms [5]. Https://Www.Facebook.Com/Groups/Jainstudy/Posts/804187226366381

Abstract: The research tested the hypothesis that price forecast errors not only influence Brazilian exporters' errors in forecasting their exports, but also do so in different ways in historical periods of fifty years each, between the years 1821 and 2020. To do so, we used historical series of these series, obtained from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and the COMEX STAT (2022). ARIMA forecast models were fitted to the two series, from which the forecast errors of the two variables were generated. The series were divided into four quartiles, each of fifty years. It was for these quartiles that the geometric growth rates of these variables were estimated, as well as the elasticities that measured the response of the forecast errors of exports to the forecast errors of prices. The evidence confirmed the hypotheses that the growth rates of the variables were different in the quartiles, as well as the elasticities. And these differences may have been caused by the facts that happened, both in the world economy and, mainly, to the problems inherent in the cultivation of cocoa in Brazil..

Keywords: Commodity. Cocoa disease.; International competition. Economic Crises in the world.

[1]. Piasentin, Flora Bonazzi; Saito, Carlos Hiroo. (2014). Os Diferentes Métodos De Cultivo De Cacau No Sudeste Da Bahia, Brasil: Aspectos Históricos E Percepções. Boletim Do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas, V. 9, P. 61-78.
[2]. Andrade, J. Et Al. (2015). A Economia Do Cacau No Sul Da Bahia. In: Gomes, A; Pires, M. (Orgs) Cacauicultura: Estrutura Produtiva, Mercados E Perspectivas, Ilhéus: Editus. P. 79-93. Available At: Http://Www.Uesc.Br/Editora/Livrosdigitais 2018/Cacauicultura.Pdf
[3]. Lemos, J.J.S (1983). Spectral Analysis Of Agricultural Trade Cycles In Brazil. Viçosa-MG, UFV, University Press. 186p. Phd Thesis.
[4]. Rangel, J. F. (1982). Ceplac/Cacau Ano 25. Brasília: Instituto Interamericano De Cooperação Para A Agricultura, Escritório No Brasil, Unidade De Informação E Documentação.
[5]. Brainer, M.S.C.P. (2021). Produção De Cacau. Caderno Setorial ETENE. Banco Do Nordeste. Ano 6. Nº 149, Jan 2021. Available At: Https://Www.Bnb.Gov.Br /S482dspace/Bitstream/123456789/650/3/2021_CDS_149.Pdf

Abstract: Over the centuries, human presence has left indelible marks of its passage, signing the ground and conditioning history.
The desire to reconstruct even partially parts of this more or less distant past has motivated archaeologists and anthropologists to draw from different sciences in order to search for an individual and collective identity capable of satisfying the desire to belong to any social group. However, sometimes, blinded by the desire to define a communal history, a cultural heritage, we lose sight of the rights of those who, unsuspecting, left the traces of this past that we strive to reconstruct..

Keywords: Archaeological excavation; Ethics; Protection of human remains; Valorization; Restitution

[1]. Bezzi L., Bezzi A., Gietl R., Feistmantl K., Naponiello G., Archeologia Del Conflitto. Dai Principi Generali Della Disciplina Al Contesto Particolare Della Valle Di Non, Palazzo Laifenthun. Livo 2018.
[2]. Panico B., Secci M., Tornatore E., Etica E Archeologia: Alcune Riflessioni Sul Carattere Della Disciplina. Archeologi In Progress: Il Cantiere Dell'archeologia Di Domani. Catania 2003; 577–586.
[3]. Piccarreta F., Ceraudo G., Manuale Di Aereofotografia Archeologica. Metodologia, Tecniche, Applicazioni. Bari 2000; 99–125.
[4]. Harris E. C., Principi Di Stratigrafia Archeologica. Roma 1983.
[5]. Renfrew C., Bahn P., Archeologia. Teorie, Metodi, Pratica, Zanichelli. Bologna 1995. Borrini M., Lusa V., La Prova Occulta. L'indagine Sub Suolo Alla Luce Della Procedura Penale. Borgomanero 2012; 109–116

Abstract: Background: Rural vocational education plays a key role in training professionals trained to work in the agricultural and farming sector, contributing to the sustainable development of rural communities. In this context, Andragogy, as a pedagogical approach aimed at teaching adults, emerges as a relevant alternative to meet the specific demands of this audience and enhance learning. Material and Methods: The present study used a qualitative approach to analyze the social representations of rural vocational education instructors about Andragogy. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with instructors working in the area. The instructors.....

Keywords: Andragogy, rural vocational education, social representations, vocational training

[1]. Abramo, L. Social Representations And Society: Dialogs With Social Psychology. In: Moreira, R. J.; Nunes, E. P. (Orgs.). Social Representations: Interfaces Of Social Psychology, Health, Work And Organizations. Juiz De Fora: Edufjf, 2007. P. 39-53.
[2]. Abric, J. C. The Structural Approach To Social Representations. In: Abric, J. C. (Org.). Social Practices And Representations. Rio De Janeiro: Eduerj, 2003. P. 27-38.
[3]. Brookfield, S. D. Understanding And Facilitating Adult Learning: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Principles And Effective Practices. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1986.
[4]. Freire, P. Pedagogy Of Autonomy: Knowledge Necessary For Educational Practice. São Paulo: Paz E Terra, 2001.
[5]. Freire, P. Education And Change. 32. Ed. São Paulo: Paz E Terra, 2010.

Abstract: This essay discusses the possibility of incorporating aspects of classical music and music history into basic education. It presents elements of the lives and works of two composers from the classical music tradition, Johann Sebastian Bach and Ludwig van Beethoven, bridging them with everyday life and proposing their integration into pedagogical-musical work. In this regard, biographical and compositional aspects of both composers are mentioned, whose historical and musicological importance can contribute to the development of music education in basic education. It also.....

Keywords: classical music, music in school, Bach, Beethoven, biography

[1]. BACH JÚNIOR, Jonas. O Trabalho Biográfico Como Fonte De Aprendizado: Autoeducação E Fenomenologia De Goethe. Educar Em Revista, Curitiba, Brazil, V. 35, N. 74, P. 233-250, Mar./Apr. 2019. Available At:
<Https://Www.Scielo.Br/J/Er/A/Lrddbfrkfnjzsfxykymzvxc/?Lang=Pt&Format=Pdf >. Accessed On Jan 20, 2023.
[2]. BENNETT, Roy. Uma Breve História Da Música. Rio De Janeiro: Zahar, 1985.
[3]. COLEÇÃO FOLHA DE MÚSICA CLÁSSICA. Available At: <Https://Musicaclassica.Folha.Com.Br >. Accessed On Jan 20, 2023.
[4]. FAUCONNIER, Bernard. Beethoven. Porto Alegre: L&PM, 2012.
[5]. FRANÇA, Cecília Cavalieri; SWANWICK, Keith. Composição, Apreciação E Performance Na Educação Musical: Teoria, Pesquisa E Prática. Em Pauta, V. 13, N. 21, P. 5-41, Dec. 2002. Available At: <Https://Seer.Ufrgs.Br/Empauta/Article/View/8526/4948 >. Accessed On Jan 20, 2023

Abstract: Alcoholism remains a serious threat on a global level, it is defined as ''family disease'' as it not only affects the individual who is being addicted to alcohol but largely affects on the family of the addicted person and their caregivers. This research would enunciate the effect of alcoholic patient on their caregivers and their challenges. The mixed method used with questionnaire and In-depth interview Guide. Data was collected form the primary caregivers of the alcohol dependent patients getting treatment in de-addiction centre. The illness adversely affects the individual as well as the caregivers in terms of physical, emotional, and financial distress, and social and occupational dysfunction. A alcohol dependent person in the family affects almost all aspects of family life, e.g., interpersonal.....

Keywords: Alcohol dependent, Family disease, Caregivers, De-addiciton centres, Social work institutes, Social wokers.

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[3]. BE Carter, M. M. (1988). The Changing Family Life Cycle: A Framework For Family Therapy. United States: Gardner Press.
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[5]. Center, S. L. (2021). Stages Of Alcoholism. Serenity Lane Treatment Center, 1-10