IOSR-JHSS   Volume-28 ~ Issue-2 ~ February 2023

Abstract: The research aimed to find out the strategies the beginner students and advanced students employed when they were having listening tests in TOEFL-like test. The current research applied descriptive method. The subjects of the research were 10 students with 5 beginners and 5 advanced students who took the TOEFL-like test in UPT Bahasa, the University of Lampung. Interview was used to collect the data. The result of the research showed that the beginners slightly differed in using strategies from the advanced students in terms of determining the topic, and drawing conclusions of the aspects related to Wh-questions. This suggests that listeningstrategies do not necessarily contribute to learners' listening achievement.

Key Word: listening TOEFL-like test, listening strategies

[1]. Destiyanti, Cahya., Amin, M., & Putera, L.J. (2021). Gender-Based Analysis of Students‟ Ability in Answering Factual and Vocabulary-in-Context Questions of The TOEFL-Like Reading Comprehension Test. Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Volume 9, Nomor 1, Mei 2021; p-ISSN 2338-2325
[2]. Mahmud, M. (2014). The EFL Students‟ Problem in Answering the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL): A Study in Indonesian Context. Academy Publisher in Finland Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol.4, No. 12, pp. 2581-2587
[3]. Novia, Niza., Syamsul Bahri, Nurul Inayah. (2018). The Influence of Speakers‟ Voice in TOEFL Listening Test. Unsyiah Journal Research in English and Education (READ), 3(3), 184-192
[4]. Phillips, Deborah. (2001). Preparation for the Computer and Paper Tests. New York: Pearson Education
[5]. Pratiwi, Liyeni. (2017). An Analysis of the Difficulties Encountered By Non- English Department Student‟s in TOEFL Test of Listening Section. Unpublished Thesis. Faculty of Education and Teacher Training State Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin..

Abstract: Background: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) are a leading cause of mortality globally and in 2012 were responsible for 68% of deaths worldwide. Hypertension (HTN) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are two common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that are closely linked. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of undiagnosed diabetic states that is abnormal glucose regulation(AGR) and factors associated with it among hypertensive patients in St. Orsola Hospital, Kenya. Methodology: Across-sectional study was conducted from June to August 2022 with 384 hypertensive patients attending the out-patient medical clinic.......

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[2]. Alqahtani, N., Khan, W. A. G., Alhumaidi, M. H., & Ahmed, Y. A. A. R. (2013). Use of glycated hemoglobin in the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and pre- diabetes and role of fasting plasma glucose, oral glucose tolerance test. International journal of preventive medicine, 4(9), 1025.
[3]. Almas, A., Godil, S. & Lalani, S. (2012). Good knowledge about hypertension is linked to better control of hypertension; A multicentre cross sectional study in Karachi, Pakistan. BMC Research, 5(1): 579.
[4]. Ashfaq, T., Anjum, Q., Siddiqui, H., Shaikh, S., & Vohra, E. A. (2007). Awareness of hypertension among patients attending primary health care centre and outpatient department of tertiary care hospital of Karachi. JPMA, 57, 396-8.
[5]. Bartnik, M. (2004). The prevalence of abnormal glucose regulation in patients with coronary artery disease across EuropeThe Euro Heart Survey on diabetes and the heart. European Heart Journal, 25(21): 1880–1890..

Abstract: A Public Private Partnership (PPP) is a collaborative arrangement between a government authority and a private sector company or not-for-profit entity.In Bangladesh,the capacity of government to implement PPP is hampered by corruption, collusion, and mismanagement, which represents a serious problem for the country and its citizens. This study uses secondary sources of information to examine a number of PPP projects of the country to evaluate the success of ventures and the effectiveness of the government in handling its responsibilities in project development. The studyreviews published literature including the body of academicresearch, government......

Key words: PPP, PPP Bangladesh

[1]. Alam, S. (2016). Development Planning in Bangladesh: 7th Five Year Plan and SDG Implementation. Planning Commission, Government of Bangladesh.
[2]. Anwar, B., Xiao, Z., Akter, S., & Rehman, R.-U. (2017). Sustainable Urbanization and Development Goals Strategy through Public-Private Partnerships in a South-Asian Metropolis. Sustainability, 9(11), 1940. doi:10.3390/su9111940
[3]. Anagal, V. (2007). Role of NGOs, Public and private partnership for infrastructure management. Conference: Infrastructure Management for New World Order. Madhav Institute of Technology and Science, Gwalior. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256673737
[4]. Anderson, A. & LSE Enterprise. (2000). Value for Money Drivers in the Private Finance Initiative, report commissioned by the UK Treasury Task Force on Public–Private Partnerships. https://www.scribd.com/document/219165975/Value-for-Money-Drivers-in-Transportation-Public-Private-Partnerships
[5]. Asian Development Bank. 2008. Public-Private Participation Handbook., pp.1, 55.

Abstract: Through efficient professional development, educators can enhance the knowledge and abilities required to satisfy the learning requirements of their students. Teacher professional development, to be successful, involves rigorous preparation, implementation, and evaluation to ensure that it meets the learning goals of educators. However, a review of current studies on continuous professional development programmes reveals that more intensive research in the field is required to enhance the quality of education. The purpose of this study is to identify and understand the attitude and opportunities towards CPD among primary school teachers of Kerala, India and to explore the challenges experienced by them with respect to CPD. The result of the study helps to get an insight into the.....

[1]. Adams, L. T. (2014). Teacher and Policy Alignment: A Phenomenological Study Highlighting Title I High School Teachers' Professional Development Experiences. Issues in teacher education, 22(2), 117-138.
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[3]. Blank, R. K., & De Las Alas, N. (2009). The Effects of Teacher Professional Development on Gains in Student Achievement: How Meta Analysis Provides Scientific Evidence Useful to Education Leaders. Council of Chief State School Officers. One Massachusetts Avenue NW Suite 700, Washington, DC 2000.
[4]. Borg, S. (2015). Overview-Beyond the workshop: CPD for English language teachers. Professional development for English language teachers: Perspectives from higher education in Turkey, 5-12.
[5]. Boyatzis, R. E. (1998). Transforming qualitative information: Thematic analysis and code development. sage.

Abstract: This research was conducted to: (a) To find out and analyze the nature of gold mining permits in the Pohuwato district. (b) To find out the form of gold mining licensing regulations in Pohuwato Regency. (c) To find out what factors influence gold mining permits in Pohuwato Regency. This study uses primary data through interviews with various agencies and business actors with legal entities and mining communities. In addition to interviews, researchers also collected data through questionnaires which were then combined with applicable laws and regulations. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The nature of gold mining permits in Pohuwato Regency is based on local wisdom principles. Regulations regarding gold mining permits must be based on local wisdom values to provide.....

Keywords: Nature, Gold Mining Licensing

[1]. Share Mana. 1994. Relations Between Central and Regional Government According to the 1945 Constitution. Sinar Harapan Library. Jakarta.
[2]. Share Mana. 2002. Welcoming the Dawn of Regional Autonomy. Center for Legal Studies Fac. Yogya Law.
[3]. BoediHarsono. 1999. Indonesian Agrarian Law. Collection of Land Law Regulations. Jakarta. PT Bridge.
[4]. Irma DevitaPurnamasariHukumonline Seminar on Wednesday, 12 February 2014, with the theme "Understanding the Ins and outs of Land Acquisition Practices in the Mining and Oil and Gas Business in Indonesia"
[5]. Muhammad Bakri. 2007. Land Rights by the State (New Paradigm for Agrarian Reform). Media Image. Jakarta..

Abstract: When we talk about gravity, the first name that pops into our heart is "Sir Isaac Newton". In school we all have been told the story of how Newton was inspired to formulate "The Universal Law of Gravitation" when an apple fell from a tree. The world believes that Newton was the first to discover the gravitational concepts. But it is a matter of startling fact that the theory of gravitation was created 1200 years before Newton by an Indian Mathematician Bhaskar Acharya. The present paper tries to explore the unveiling theories of Bhaskar Acharyain the field of discovery of gravity beforeSir Isaac Newton..

Keywords: Bhaskaracharya,Gurutvakarshan Shakti, Surya Siddhanta, Lilavati

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[5]. White, Lynn Townsend (1978). Tibet, India, and Malaya as Sources of Western Medieval Technology, Medieval religion and technology: collected essays, University of California Press

Abstract: Students discipline in Kenya's' secondary schools is depicting a worrying trend raising concerns by the government, school management, parents and society at large. The purpose of the study was to investigate the influence of parental attributes on student discipline in public secondary schools in Westlands Sub- County Nairobi, Kenya. The objectives of the study were; to determine the influence of parental encouragement, to assess the influence of parental empathy, to establish the influence of parental temperament, and to find out the influence of parental commitment on influenceing students' discipline and the counseling intervention strategies to curbing student discipline problem in public schools in Westlands sub-county. The study was anchored on the social learning theory was.....

[1]. Ajowi, Jack &Simatwa, E.. (2010). The role of guidance and counseling in promoting student discipline in secondary schools in Kenya: A case study of Kisumu district. 5.
[2]. Bhargava,T. (2012). Parental encouragement among the urban and rural senior secondary students of Delhi in relation to their academic achievement. Journal of Educational Psychological Research, 2 (2).
[3]. Checa, P.&Abundis-Gutierrez, A. (2017). Parenting and Temperament Influence on School Success in 9–13 Year Olds. Frontier .Psycholology 8:543
[4]. Cooper, D., & Schindler, P. S. (2011). Business Research Methods, 11th edition. McGraw-Hill Publications. New York, United States.
[5]. Ishak, Z., Low, S. F., and Lau, P. L. (2012). Parenting style as a moderator for students' academic achievement. Journal of Science Education and Technology. 21, 487–493

Abstract: Women's emancipation, gender inequality, sexual harassment, domestic abuse, and gender identity are a few of the prominent subjects addressed in feminist films in Indian cinema. The advent of feminism in Indian film has had profound effect on society, helping to advance gender equality and raise awareness of gender-related issues. The treatment of women as property in Indian cinema, notably Malayalam cinema, has a long history. The paper highlights the emergence of feministic trends in Indian cinema and women subjugation in Malayalam cinema

Keywords: cinema, women emancipation, feministic trends, subjugation, gender inequality, feminism, gender identity.

[1]. Vigathakumaran.Created by J.C.Daniel,performance by J.C.Daniel, produced by J.C.Daniel,1930.
[2]. Pillai,Meena T."Becoming Women."Women in Malayalam Cinema, edited by Meena T Pillai,Orient Blackswain,2010.
[3]. O.K., Auju, "Representation of Women in Popular Indian Movies: An Analysis of English Vinglish and Heroine."Smart Moves Journal Ijellh, 27 March 2021,doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v9i3.10963.
[4]. Augustine, Stenza, "Women and Nation in Malayalam Cinema: A Political Reading of Women in Cinema and Current Politics of Kerala."Jai Maa Saraswati Gyandayini, October 2018.academia.edu,www.academia.edu/resource/work/42216476

Abstract: محمد عزیز اسسٹنٹ پروفیسر، اردو، گورنمنٹ۔ گرلز کالج بڑودہ میو، )الور( راجستھان پورا نام ڈاکٹر راحت اندوری یکم جنوری 0591 کو پیدا ہوئے۔

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