IOSR-JHSS   Volume-29 ~ Issue-9 ~ September 2024

Abstract: Resumo: A pesquisa investigou a relevância das tecnologias digitais na conscientização sobre Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (ISTs). O objetivo foi avaliar como as ferramentas tecnológicas podem melhorar a educação e a prevenção dessas infecções. Utilizando uma abordagem metodológica de revisão bibliográfica, foram analisados diversos estudos e fontes acadêmicas, incluindo artigos e teses acessados por plataformas como Scielo, PudMed e Google Acadêmico. A análise revelou que as tecnologias, como aplicativos móveis e redes sociais, são eficazes em ampliar.......

[1] Miranda, J. C.; Campos, I. Do C. . Educação Sexual Nas Escolas: Uma Necessidade Urgente. Boletim De Conjuntura (Boca), Boa Vista, V. 12, N. 34, P. 108–126, 2022.
[2] Aquino, C.; Martelli, A. C. "Escola E Educação Sexual: Uma Relação Necessária". Anais Do Ix Seminário De Pesquisa Em Educação Da Região Sul. Caxias Do Sul: Ucs, 2012.
[3] Ávila, J. A.; Oliveira, A. M. N.; Silva, P. A. "Abuso Sexual Contra Crianças E Adolescentes: Estudos Com Enfermeiros Da Estratégia De Saúde Da Família". Vitalle, Vol. 24, N. 2, 2018.
[4] Azevedo, W. F. Et Al. "Complicações Da Gravidez Na Adolescência: Revisão Sistemática Da Literatura". Einstein, Vol. 13, N. 4, 2015.
[5] Barros, M. G. F. B.; Miranda, J. C. "Abordagem Do Tema Sexualidade No Ambiente Escolar". Revista Educação Pública, Vol. 19, N. 4, 2019.

Abstract: Electronic text messaging in Nigeria is an entrenched linguistic behavior which has caught the attention of an enormous youth population and it is adversely affecting the acquisition of linguistic competence. This paper investigated the use of text messages by students in some tertiary institutions in Lagos State, Nigeria in order to examine the various deviant linguistic features and degree of departure from standard variety of English usage. The study utilized extracts from two hundred text messages collected for analysis from male and female undergraduate students between July 2021 and June 2022. Our findings reveal that texting negatively impacts writing skill.......

Keywords: Text messaging, linguistic decadence, linguistic behavior / competence, standard variety

[1] Abiodun, M.A. (2007. Phonology, In Y. Ore (Ed) Basic Linguistics For Nigerian Languages. Ijebu-Ode, Nigeria: Shebiotimo Publications.
[2] Akindele, F And Adegbile, W (1999). The Sociology And Politics Of English In Nigeria: An Introduction. Ile-Ife: O.A.U Press[3] Akintayo, A. And Okunowo, A. (2024). ''A Stylistic Analysis Of Text Messages In English'' In Bade Journal Of Arts, Federal University, Gashua. Vol. 2, No 1, Eiwa Press
[4] Alabi, V.A (2008). Problem Of An Emergent Written Language Of Gsm In Nigeria. Proceedings Of The 22nd Annual Conference Of Nesa 194-203.
[5] Awonusi, V.O (2001). 'Teaching English Language Through Literature: A Panacea For Surface Diagraphia And Surface Dyslexia? In Lawal, F.O (Ed) Reading In Literature And Other Discipline: Lagos: Joja Publisher: 54-63

Abstract: It is known truism that no country can achieve economic growth and resultant prosperity unless it has a well-thought-out plan in place to meet these goals. And, such a plan cannot be achieved unless the country is stable and secure. This prescription is also relevant for India as it stands at the cusp of a greater economic growth and a more prominent role and standing in global politics. As the world enters a new era of global politics, marked by the growing interests and aspirations of the erstwhile colonized nations, the Republic of India stands as a shining example of how a nation, despite all its adverse historical experiences, has been able to make substantial progress in the fields of economy, science and technology, human security and development to the extent of being recognised.......

Keywords: Developed, Power, Global, Security, Progress

[1] Adhikari, Anand (2023, 28 July). Bt Buzz: Are Structural Weaknesses, Fundamental Shifts Slowing Indian Economy? Business Today. Accessed: 28/07/2023.
Https://Www.Businesstoday.In/Bt-Buzz/News/Story/Slowdown-Blues-Are-Structural-Weaknesses-Fundamental-Shifts-Slowing-Indian-Economy-224144-2019-08-27.
[2] Ahmed, Salma (2022). China's Official Finance In The Global South: Whatʼs The Literature Telling Us? Review Of Economics. Vol 73 Issue No 3. Https://Doi.Org/10.1515/Roe-2021-0030.
[3] Askew, Joshua (2023, 26 July). Why Does So Much Of The Global South Support Russia, Not Ukraine? Euronews. Accessed: 26/07/2023.
Https://Www.Euronews.Com/My-Europe/2023/03/29/Why-Does-So-Much-Of-The-Global-South-Support-Russia-Not-Ukraine.
[4] Benson, Emily Et Al. (2023, 30 March). Securing Semiconductor Supply Chains In The Indo-Pacific Economic Framework For Prosperity. Centre For Strategic And International Studies. Accessed: 27/07/2023. Https://Www.Csis.Org/Analysis/Securing-Semiconductor-Supply-Chains-Indo-Pacific-Economic-Framework-Prosperity.
[5] Brands, Hal And Gaddis, John Lewis (2021, 19 October). The New Cold War: America, China And The Echoes Of History. Foreign Affairs. Vol 100 Issue No 6. Pgs 10 – 21. Https://Www.Foreignaffairs.Com/Articles/United-States/2021-10-19/New-Cold-War.

Abstract: India is a land of diverse cultures, witnessing a massive influx of people from all ages. Many historical events in the past led to the migration of various ethnicities from the neighbouring countries in India. One of the significant events was the 'Anglo-Nepalis war' of 1814 followed by the acquisition of Darjeeling by the British in the year 1835, which led to the massive migration of Nepalis1 into India. The large-scale influx resulted from the 'British colonial' demand for brave soldiers and plantation workers for tea estates. Later in 1950, the 'open border' concept in the India-Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship, added to the migration history. Since then, the Nepalis......

Keywords: Indian-Nepali, identity, migration, culture, ethnicity

[1] Arun Kumar Rai, R. S. Food Value Of Common Edible Wild Plants Of Sikkim. Journal Of Hill Research, Midnapore, West Bengal: Hill Research Council. 2005 ; 99-103.
[2] Bahak, R. P.. Nepal Open Border. New Delhi: Lancer Publishers.1992.
[3] Baruah, M. Sakela Udhwali In Margherita. Assam Times. 2014; E-Paper.
[4] Basu, N. What The India-Nepal Peace Treaty Is, And Why Nepal Has Problems With It. The Print. 2001; E-Paper.
[5] Bhattrai, R. Open Borders, Closed Citizenships: Nepali Labour Migrants In Delhi. Institute Of Social Studies. Netherland. 2007; 1-35

Abstract: Equitable access to mental health services in Brazil faces complex and interconnected challenges. Among the main issues are regional inequalities, socioeconomic barriers, and the stigma associated with mental disorders. Regional inequality results in significant differences in the quality and availability of mental health services between urban and rural areas. While large cities such as São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro have advanced infrastructure and qualified professionals, rural areas and urban outskirts suffer from a lack of resources and professionals,.....

Keywords: Public Health; Mental Health; Equity

[1] Arakawa, T., Magnabosco, G. T., Brunello, M. E. F., Andrade, R. L. D. P., Saita, N. M., Monroe, A. A., & Villa, T. C. S. (2020). Contextos Locais E Dos Sistemas De Saúde No Controle Da Tuberculose, Estado De São Paulo. *Revista Brasileira De Medicina De Família E Comunidade, 24*, E-1296.
[2] Barros, F. P. C. D., & Sousa, M. F. D. (2016). Equidade: Seus Conceitos, Significações E Implicações Para O Sus. *Saúde E Sociedade, 25*(1), 9-18.
[3] Brasil. Decreto Nº 7.508, De 28 De Junho De 2011. Regulamenta A Lei Nº 8.080, De 19 De Setembro De 1990, Para Dispor Sobre A Organização Do Sistema Único De Saúde - Sus, O Planejamento Da Saúde, A Assistência À Saúde E A Articulação Interfederativa, E Dá Outras Providências À Rede De Atenção À Saúde. *Diário Oficial Da União*, 28 Jun.
[4] Brasil. Ministério Da Saúde (Ms). (2015). *Saúde Mental Em Dados* (12ª Ed.). Brasília: Ms.
[5] Campos, G. W. S. (2006). Reflexões Temáticas Sobre Equidade E Saúde: O Caso Do Sus. *Saúde E Sociedade, 15*(2), 23-33..

Abstract: The concept of equity in the Unified Health System (SUS) is essential for ensuring a fair distribution of resources and health opportunities, taking into account the specific needs of different population groups. Equity goes beyond universal access to healthcare services, encompassing the adaptation of these services to address socioeconomic, geographic, and cultural inequalities. In SUS, this means providing additional support to vulnerable populations, such as low-income individuals, residents of remote areas, and groups with cultural and linguistic.....

Keywords: Public Health; Elderly Health; Population Aging

[1] Almeida, P. F., & Tavares, C. M. (2020). Desigualdade Na Saúde E Equidade No Sus: Uma Análise Crítica. Revista Brasileira De Política De Saúde, 14(2), 123-137. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/Rbps.2020.123
[2] Barros, R. P., & Mendonça, R. M. (2019). Desafios E Oportunidades No Enfrentamento Do Envelhecimento Populacional No Brasil. Cadernos De Saúde Pública, 35(9), E00112319. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/0102-311x00112319
[3] Campos, G. W. S., & Lima, L. D. (2018). Políticas Públicas E A Promoção Da Equidade No Sus: Análise Das Estratégias E Resultados. Saúde E Sociedade, 27(3), 466-480. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/S0104-12902018181212
[4] Carvalho, T. M., & Oliveira, S. R. (2021). Acesso E Qualidade Na Saúde: A Realidade Do Sus Em Áreas Periféricas E Rurais. Revista De Administração Em Saúde, 22(4), 345-356. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/0102-311x00002220
[5] Ferraz, R. A., & Silva, M. C. (2019). Envelhecimento Da População E Os Desafios Para O Sistema De Saúde Brasileiro. Revista Brasileira De Geriatria E Gerontologia, 22(5), 731-743. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/1981-22562019022.190027.

Abstract: This academic essay explores the complex landscape of dengue in Brazil, a viral arbovirus transmitted by the Aedesaegypti mosquito, with significant impacts due to its high incidence and frequent epidemic outbreaks, especially during warm and rainy periods conducive to vector reproduction. The symptoms range from high fever and muscle pain to severe forms such as dengue hemorrhagic fever, requiring urgent medical intervention. The country's dengue control strategies include eliminating breeding sites, using insecticides, and conducting public awareness campaigns. The disease not only strains healthcare services but also adversely affects the economy and social well-being, underscoring the importance of robust epidemiological surveillance systems and coordinated.....

Keywords: dengue; Public Health; arbovirus; Health Service

[1] Correia, T. C., Flausino, V. De O., Figueiredo, L. L., Ferreira, T. V. Dos S., Rabelo, T. V., Coelho, T. D. F., Abreu, A. C. C., & Prince, K. A. De. (2019). Prevalência De Dengue Clássica E Dengue Hemorrágica No Brasil, Entre 2011 E 2015. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, (22), E753. Https://Doi.Org/10.25248/Reas.E753.2019
[2] Elidio, G. A., Sallas, J., Pacheco, F. C., De Oliveira, C., &Guilhem, D. B. (2024). Atenção Primária À Saúde: A Maior Aliada Na Resposta À Epidemia Da Dengue No Brasil. Revista Panamericana De Salud Publica = Pan American Journal of public health, 48, E47. Https://Doi.Org/10.26633/Rpsp.2024.47
[3] Freitas, B. S., Lima, L. S., Gomes, A. C. S., Peres, L. V., & Silva, A. S. (2021). Análise Da Associação Entre Variáveis Meteorológicas E As Internações Por Dengue No Município De Rio Branco/Ac. Revista De Geociências Do Nordeste, 7(2), 162-171.
[4] Junior, J. B. S., Massad, E.,Lobao-Neto, A., Kastner, R., Oliver, L., &Gallagher, E. (2022). Epidemiology And Costs Of Dengue In Brazil: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal Of Infectious Diseases, 122, 521-528.
Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ijid.2022.06.050
[5] Khetarpal, N., & Khanna, I. (2016). Dengue Fever: Causes, Complications, And Vaccine Strategies.
Journalofimmunologyresearch, 2016, 6803098. Https://Doi.Org/10.1155/2016/6803098.

Abstract: Communication is a fundamental element in human life and becomes even more crucial in the context of health, where its quality can determine the success or failure of the care provided. Within health teams, effective communication is essential not only for the exchange of information but also to ensure patient safety, prevent errors, and promote a collaborative work environment. The World Health Organization (WHO) and Brazil's Ministry of Health, through Ordinance 529/2013, recognize communication as one of the priority goals for patient safety, emphasizing that failures in this process are among the main causes of errors and adverse events in care. However, communication in health goes beyond merely passing on technical information. It involves the ability to understand and respect the cultural, emotional, and ethical aspects that permeate interactions between professionals.....

Keywords: Public Health; Effective Communication; Effective Work

[1] Amin, T. C. C. O Paciente Internado No Hospital, A Família E A Equipe De Saúde: Redução De Sofrimentos Desnecessários. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Escola Nacional De Saúde Pública Pós-Graduação Em Saúde Pública. Mestrado Departamento De Ciências Sociais. Dissertação (Mestrado). Rio De Janeiro, 2001.
[2] Leopardi, M. T. Entre A Moral E A Técnica: Ambiguidades Dos Cuidados De Enfermagem. Florianópolis (Sc): Ufsc, 1994.
[3] Figaro, R. O Homem, A Cultura E As Relações De Comunicação No Mundo Do Trabalho. In Marchiori, M (Org.) Cultura E Interação. São Caetano Do Sul, Sp: Difusão Editora; Rio De Janeiro: Editora Senac Rio De Janeiro, 2014 (Coleção Faces Da Cultura E Da Comunicação Organizacional); V.5. P.101-10.
[4] Fortuna, C. M. Et Al. O Trabalho De Equipe No Programa De Saúde Da Família: Reflexões A Partir De Conceitos Do Processo Grupal E De Grupos Operativos. Rev. Latino-Am. Enferm., V.13, N.2, P.262-68, 2005.
[5] Martín-Barbero, J. La Educación Desde La Comunicación. Buenos Aires, Grupo Editorial Norma, 2002

Abstract: The concept of equity in the Unified Health System (SUS) is crucial for ensuring a fair distribution of resources and health opportunities, taking into account the specific needs of different population groups. This principle aims not only to ensure universal access to health services but also to adjust these services to address socioeconomic, geographic, and cultural inequalities. Equity in SUS involves providing additional support to the most vulnerable populations, such as individuals with low income, those living in remote areas, and groups facing cultural and language barriers. Significant challenges include regional disparities, with inadequate health infrastructure.....

Keywords: Public Health; Public Policies; Equity; Inclusion

[1] Alavi, M., & Carlson, P. (1992). A Review Of Mis Research And Disciplinary Development. *Journal Of Management Information Systems, 8*(4), 45-62.
[2] Conferência Nacional De Saúde. (2011). *Documento Orientador Para Os Debates* (14ª Ed., Nov./Dez.). Brasília, Df.
Disponível Em: <Http://Conselho.Saude.Gov.Br/14cns/Doc_Orientador.Html>
[3] Conill, E. M. (2008). Ensaio Histórico-Conceitual Sobre A Atenção Primária À Saúde: Desafios Para A Organização De Serviços Básicos E Da Estratégia Saúde Da Família Em Centros Urbanos No Brasil. *Cadernos De Saúde Pública, 24*(Supl. 1), S7-S16.
[4] Escorel, S. (2001). *Os Dilemas Da Equidade Em Saúde: Aspectos Conceituais*. Brasília, Df: Opas. Disponível Em: <Http://Biblioteca.Planejamento.Gov.Br/Biblioteca-Tematica-1/Textos/Saude-Epidemias-Xcampanhas-Dados-Descobertas/Texto-83-2013-Os-Dilemas-Da-Equidade-Em-Saude-Aspectos-Conceituais.Pdf>
[5] Gil, C. R. R. (2006). Atenção Primária, Atenção Básica E Saúde Da Família: Sinergias E Singularidades Do Contexto Brasileiro. *Cadernos De Saúde Pública, 22*(6), 1171-1181

Abstract: The following article addresses the importance of popular participation and social control in the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS), as established by the Federal Constitution of 1988. These principles aim to ensure that health is a universal right and a state duty, and that the community plays an active role in the formulation, implementation, and oversight of health policies. Popular participation allows citizens to influence health decisions and ensures that their needs are reflected in public policies. This is achieved through meetings, consultations, and public hearings. Social control enables citizens to oversee the implementation of health policies, ensuring transparency and accountability among health managers. Health Councils, Health Conferences, and....

Keyword: Public Health; Popular Participation; Social Control

[1] Arantes, C. I. S., Lima, E. R., & Silva, A. L. (2007). O Controle Social No Sistema Único De Saúde: Concepções E Ações De Enfermeiras Da Atenção Básica. *Texto & Contexto Enfermagem*, 16(3), 470-478.
Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/S0104-07072007000300010
[2] Barbosa, A. M. G. (2009). Políticas De Saúde E Participação Social. *Revista Profissão Docente*, 9(21), 41-69.
Https://Doi.Org/10.5935/1676-5856.20090010
[3] Barros, M. E. D. (1998). O Controle Social E O Processo De Descentralização Dos Serviços De Saúde. In Brasil, Ministério Da Saúde. *Incentivo À Participação Popular E Controle Social No Sus: Textos Técnicos Para Conselheiros De Saúde* (Pp. 1-69). Iec.
[4] Brasil. (1990). Lei N.º 8.142 De 28 De Dezembro De 1990. Dispõe Sobre A Participação Da Comunidade Na Gestão Do Sistema Único De Saúde – Sus E Sobre As Transferências Intergovernamentais De Recursos Financeiros Na Área Da Saúde E Dá Outras Providências. Brasília: Ministério Da Saúde.
[5] Brasil, Ministério Da Saúde. (2009). *As Conferências Nacionais De Saúde: Evolução E Perspectivas*. Brasília: Ministério Da Saúde. Disponível Em: Http://Www.Conass.Org.Br/Arquivos/File/Conassdocumenta18.Pdf. Acesso Em: 12 Out. 2011