iosr-JNHS   Volume-8 ~ Issue-1 ~ Jan-Feb 2019

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	The Effect of Self-Care Management Program on Dealing with Stressors Perceived by Geriatric Patients with Chronic Liver Diseases
Country	:	Egypt
Authors	:	Hanaa Ab. Hussein
	:	10.9790/1959-0801070117

Abstract: Background: Chronic liver diseases are one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorders among geriatric patients that significantly threat lives of its sufferers. Because of the chronic and irreversible nature of liver diseases, the geriatric patients need to be involved in self-care programs to enhance their dealing with disease-related stressors consequently, promote the level of their independence and sense of well-being. Objective: To determine the effect of self-care management program on dealing with stressors perceived by geriatric patients with chronic liver diseases. Design: A pre-experimental design (one group pre-test post-test study). Setting: The study was carried out in the Liver & Gallbladder Unit and the Tropical Medicine Unit; at the Main University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt..........

 

Key words: Chronic liver diseases; Self-care interventions; Geriatric patients; stressors; Gerontological nurses' role

[1]. R. Jalan, C. Yurdaydin, JS. Bajaj, S. Acharya, V. Arroyo, H. Chiehlin, P. Gines, WR. Kim, and PS. Kamath. Toward an improved definition of acute-on- chronic liver failure. Gastroenterology Journal 147, 2014, 4-10.
[2]. AJ. Wigg, R. McCormick, R. Wundke, and RJ.Woodman. Efficacy of a chronic disease management model for patients with chronic liver failure. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal 11 (7), 2013, 850-8.
[3]. SK. Sarin, R. Maiwall. Global burden of liver disease: A True burden on health sciences and economies. 2014. Available at: http://www. worldgastroenterology.org/publications/ e-wgn-expert-point-of-view-articles-collection/global-burden-of-liver-disease-a-true-burden-on-health-sciences-and-economies. Retrieved on: 2\9\2017.
[4]. TA. Woreta, SA. Alqahtani. Evaluation of abnormal liver tests. Medical clinics of North America 98, 2014, 1-16.
[5]. R. Wundke, R. Altus, J. Sandford, and A.Wigg. Improving management of oesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis. Quality and Safety Health Care Journal 19 (6), 2010, 536–41.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Effect of an Educational Program Regarding Self-Care Strategies for Patients with Bronchial Asthma on Their Knowledge and Practice
Country	:	Egypt
Authors	:	Nehal Mahmoud Abo El-Fadl || Hala Abd El-Salam Sheta
	:	10.9790/1959-0801071827

Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disease characterized by airway obstruction, airway hyperresponsiveness, and airway inflammation, all of which are variable among patients and variable in time within any specific patient. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational program regarding self-care strategies for patients with bronchial asthma on their knowledge and practice. Research design: A quasi-experimental research design was utilized in this study. Setting: The current study was performed in the chest department at Benha University Hospital. Subjects: The study included (100) adult patients with bronchial asthma over a period of 6 months. Tools of data collection: Three tools were used for data collection: Tool I- Patients' assessment questionnaire which includes two parts. a) Patients' sociodemographic characteristics & health history, b) Structured knowledge questionnaire to assess patients' knowledge regarding the disease...........

 

Keywords: Bronchial asthma, Self-care strategies, Patients' knowledge & practice.

[1]. Anandan C., Nurmatov U., van Schayck O. C., Sheikh A.,"Is the prevalence of asthma declining? Systematic review of epidemiological studies", 2010. Allergy. Vol.65(2): p:152–67. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02244.x. PMID 19912154.

[2]. Bakke, P., Hanoa, R., and Gulsvik, A., Relation of occupational exposure to respiratory symptoms and asthma in a general population sample self-reported versus interview-based exposure data (2009): Am J Epidemiol, vol.169 (5): p:581–587.

[3]. Belleza, M., nursing care for bronchial asthma, 2016: available at: https://nurseslabs.com/asthma-nursing-care-plans/accessed in 17/10/2018 Black, M., Medical surgical nursing clinical management for positive outcomes, (2009): 8th ed., USA., U.K., Elsevier Inc., P. 1570-1585.

[4]. Bush, A., Facts file of Asthma Triggers A-Z. Asthma of United Kingdome Research Committee, (2006): Available at: http:// www. asthma. Org. UK,asthma triggers AZ. Accessed on 29/1/2013.
[5]. Elkin, M., and Perry, A., Nursing intervention clinical skills, (2007):, 4th ed.,U.S.A., Mosby Inc. and Elsevier Inc., P. 622-841.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Enhancing Nurses toward Internal Marketing and its Effect on Patients' Outcome at Benha University Hospital
Country	:
Authors	:	Amira M.Abd -Elmonem || Nermin Mohammed Eid || Rehab M. Rashad Ebrahim
	:	10.9790/1959-0801072840

Abstract: Internal marketing assist employees in understanding the organization's mission, objectives, system and working methods within the organization and thus maintain quality and safety standards when provide nursing care services. Aim: Enhancing nurses toward internal marketing and its effect on patients' outcome at Benha University Hospital. Design: A quasi-experimental design was used. Setting: Conducted at medical departments at Benha University Hospital. Subjects: Consisted of two groups namely nurses group was 162 nurses and patients group was 72 patients. Tools: a) Internal Marketing Knowledge Test. b) Nurse's Attitude toward Internal Marketing Questionnaire and c) Patients Outcome Assessment Questionnaire.................

 

Keywords: Internal Marketing, Nurses, Patients Outcome.

[1]. Akroush M., Abu-Elsamen A., Samawi G., and Odetallah A.: Internal marketing and service quality in restaurants. Marketing Intelligence and Planning and patient outcomes: Systematic literature review. Journal of Nursing Management, 2016; Vol. 1 No (9), pp: 70-81.
[2]. Zeithaml V. and Bitner M.: Service marketing: integrating customer focus across the firm. , Boston, MA: Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2015; pp:16-26.
[3]. Weinreich, N. :Hands-on social marketing: A step-by-step guide to designing change for good. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks (CA), 2017.
[4]. Hafer, JC, and Joiner C: Nurses as image emissaries: are role conflicts impinging on a potential asset for an internal marketing strategy? JHCM. 1984; Vol.4. Available at: http://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed, Accessed 21 May, 2017.; Vol (3).No (1):25-35
[5]. Soleimani H .:Knowledge management enablers, processes, and organizational performance: An integrative view and empirical examination', Journal of Management Information Systems, 2015;Vol. 20 No (1) , pp: 179-189.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Assessment of Students Knowledge of Violence in Primary Schools in El Maasara Distrtract
Country	:	Egypt
Authors	:	Sahar Ahmed Shafik || Sahar Sayed Abd El ghafar || Hemmat Abd El Moniem ELsayed
	:	10.9790/1959-0801074150

Abstract: Background: Violence in primary school students is a multidimensional phenomenon, as the exposure to violence still an international problem affecting the students well being. Aim of the current study was to assess of student's knowledge of violence in primary schools in El Maasara district in Egypt. Design: A descriptive research design was adopted in this study. Setting: Three schools were selected to conduct this study in El Maasara district. Sample: a multi stage random sample of 160 primary school students included in the study. Tools: Two tools were used to collect data relevant to the study: 1st- Structured interviewing questionnaire sheet to collect data about socio-demographic characteristics for the students and their parents. -Students knowledge about violence and it is effect on physical, psychological condition.................

 

Keywords: Violence, primary school students, School violence.

[1]. DeMause L.The history of childhood. London: Bellew Publishing Co., 2015. Quoted from: Innocenti Digest No 2.
[2]. Krug EG, Mercy JA, Dahlberg LL, Zwi AB EG. World report on violence and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2016.
[3]. Smihula& Daniel (2015): The Use of Force in International Relations, ISBN 978-80-224-1341-1.
[4]. American Academy of pediatrics (2015). Children's Exposure to Violence A Comprehensive National Survey ,Available at http://www.pdf.usaid.govpdf.
[5]. American Academy of pediatrics (2015). Children's Exposure to Violence. A Comprehensive National Survey, Available at http://www.pdf.usaid.govpdf.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	The Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses in the Implementation of Atraumatic Care in Hospitalized Children in Indonesia
Country	:	Indonesia
Authors	:	Henny Suzana Mediani || Sri Hendrawati || NisaNur Shidqi
	:	10.9790/1959-0801075156

Abstract: Hospitalization can become a crisis that a child encounter, not just from their injury but from the experience. In providing nursing care to pediatric patients, nurses need to concentrate on family-centered care and atraumatic care. However, there is no information how nurses in Indonesia implementing atraumatic care to the hospitalized children. This study aim was to identify the knowledge and attitude of nurses in the application of atraumatic care. This is a quantitative descriptive study, involving all 72 nurses working at the pediatric inpatient ward Dr.................

 

Keywords: Atraumatic care, children, hospitalization, knowledge and attitude of nurses

[1] Bsiri-Moghaddam, K., Basiri-Moghaddam, M., Sadeghmoghaddam, L.andAhmadi, F. The concept of hospitalization of children from the view point of parents and children. Iranian Journal of Pediatrics, 21(2), 2011, 201–208
[2] Rokach, A. Psychological, emotional and physical experiences of hospitalized children. Clinical Case Reports and Reviews, 2(4), 2016, 399–401. doi:10.15761/CCRR.1000227
[3] D.L. Price, D. L., and J. F. Gwin. Pediatric nursing: An introductory text (11th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier Saunders. 2011
[4] Rahmah., Santoso, T. Pengetahuanperawattentang atraumatic care di RS PKU MuhammadiyahBantuldan Yogyakarta. Magna Medica, 1(1), 2014, 48-53.
[5] M. J Hockenberry, M. J., and D. Wilson.Wong's nursing care of infants and children (10th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier Mosby.2014

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	A Structured Educational Intervention for Enhancing Self-Management and Readiness of Diabetic Adolescent for the Health-Care Transition
Country	:
Authors	:	Gawhara Gad SolimanEbrahem || Wafaa Gameel Mohammed Ali || Amany Kamal El- Hawary
	:	10.9790/1959-0801075766

Abstract: The transition to adult medical care is essential for the development of adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes. This shift refers to the discrete point in time, when the adolescent is in the adult health care system. Transition may be a multiyear process, ideally starting early in adolescence, it designed to develop and improve effective knowledge, self-management and promotion to enhance readiness to meet the health care needs of adults. The aimof this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured educational intervention on enhancing self-management, and readiness of diabetic adolescent for the health-care transition. Methods: A quasi- experimental...........

 

Keywords: educational program, self-management, readiness,diabetic adolescent, health-care transition

[1]. De Oliveira GL, Guerra Junior AA, Godman B, Acurcio FA. Cost-effectiveness of vildagliptin for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Brazil; findings and implications. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2017; 17(2):109–19.
[2]. American Diabetes Association (ADA). Standards of medical care in diabetes. Position statement. Diabetes Care. 2017;40(1):S1–135.
[3]. Giattia S, Mastrangelob R, D'Antoniob M, Pesaresia M, et al.Neuroactive steroids and diabetic complications in the nervous system. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology.2018; 48: 58–69.
[4]. Unpublished Statistical Records from Mansoura University Children Hospital, 2018.
[5]. World Health Organization. Global standards for quality health care services for adolescents [Document]. Geneva: WHO; 2015 [cited 2016 October 6]. Available from: http:// www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/documents/globalstandards- adolescent-care/en/]..

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Effective Personal and Organisational Coping Strategies Used by Oncology Nurses in Tertiary Care Institutions: A Systematic Review
Country	:	Saudi arabia
Authors	:	Raja Ibrahim Jaleesah
	:	10.9790/1959-0801076772

Abstract: Background: Nursing practitioners encounter numerous stressors at the workplace. They include emotional issues, workload, time pressures, human pain and multiple roles. Oncology nurses working in tertiary health care face even more challenges dealing with terminally ill patients death which may result by burnout and stress which can be the cause of physical and mental health problems among the nurses and effect the quality of patient care. Aim: The objective of the review is to use qualitative studies to systematically identify, select, explore, appraise and analyse the best available.............

[1]. Abalos, E., Carroli, G., Mackey, M., Bergel E. (2001). Critical appraisal of systematic reviews. The WHO Reproductive Health Library, No 4, Geneva, The World Health Organization.
[2]. Ablett, J., & Jones, R. (2007). Resilience and well-being in palliative care staff: A qualitative study of hospice nurses' experience of work. Pyscho-Oncology, 733-740.
[3]. Akobeng, A. (2005). Understanding systematic reviews and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child.
[4]. Beck, B., Hansen, A., Gold, C. (2015). Coping with Work-Related Stress through Guided Imagery and Music (GIM): Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Music Therapy.
[5]. Beecroft, C., Booth, A., Rees, A., Gerrish, K., & Lacey, A. (2010). Finding the evidence. The Research Process in Nursing. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell..

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	The effect of Elevated Prone Position RegardingOxygenSaturation on Children (One Year to Less Than 5 years of Age) with Acute Respiratory Tract Infection
Country	:	Sudan
Authors	:	Dr. Mariam Yousif Omer Elhussain || Ilham Mohammed Omer || Hager Hassen
	:	10.9790/1959-0801077376

Abstract: Respiratory tract infection especially (ARI) is commonin children below 5 years and in severe cases caused oxygen deficiency, so it need correction, the correction by two methods, first you give pt oxygen as order and second method you managing, by changing pt position,(prone elevated prone position, the aims of present study to assess the effect of elevated prone position compare with semi-fowler position.in children from a year age to less than 5year children. GafferIbnafhospital in (2015-2018) in the pediatrics department (wards), It was a comparative correctional - hospital based study, done inchildren one to less than5years ages admitted to the pediatric emergency department in short stay ward, with acute respiratory tract infection, sample size was (401) and was conducted in Gaffer Ibnaufhospital in Khartoum state, specialized pediatric hospital. .it assessed the oxygen saturation in both position............

[1]. Diagnosticadifferenziale con bioimpedenza- Medical Device BIA-ACC Biotekna. BMR=metabolismobasale, Total Body protein: proteinetotali, FFM=fat free mass: massamagra, Skeletal muscle FFM=massamuscolarescheletrica, visceral organs:organiviscerali.
[2]. Apoptosis. 2002 Dec;7(6):475-82. Oxygen deprivation induced cell death: an update.Brunelle, Chandel

[3]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997 Apr;26(2):82-6. Cell response to hyperbaric oxygen treatment. Tompach PC, Lew D, Stoll JL.

[4]. BiotechnolBioeng. 2007 Jan 1;96(1):156-66. Enhancing oxygen tension and cellular function in alginate cell encapsulation devices through the use of perfluorocarbons. Khattak, Chin, Bhatia.

[5]. BiotechnolBioeng. 2006 Feb 5;93(2):332-43. Oxygen gradients correlate with cell density and cell viability in engineered cardiac tissue. Radisic M, Malda J, Epping E, Geng W, Langer R, Vunjak-Novakovic G..

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Impact of Media on adolescent Reproductive Health
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Mr. Indra Mani Mishra || Dr. Punam Pandey
	:	10.9790/1959-0801077780

Abstract: Adolescents often use media simply for entertainment and an enjoyable diversion from everyday concerns. Adolescents use media to obtain information, especially about topics that their parents may be reluctant to discuss in the home, such as sexuality. The aim of this paper is to correlate the relationship of media and adolescent reproductive health. Random selection of adolescent group were selected from different schools of Ranchi (Jharkhand). Those who wanted to participate were included in the study. Questionnaire method was used to collect data from adolescent that includes questions related to types of social media they spent maximum time with, type of content they watch on internet and the type of movies they like to watch on television. A total of 5.72% male participant who surf internet for more than 2 hrs said that they were able to talk to their family or relatives regarding..............

 

Keywords: Adolescent reproductive health, social media and reproductive health ,impact of television on adolescent reproductive health, questionnaires related to adolescent reproductive health, internet surfing and reproductive health..

[1]. Bardone AM, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Dickson N, Stanton WRet al., (1998): Adultphysical health outcomes of adolescent girls with conduct disorder,depression and anxiety. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 37:594601.
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[3]. Becker AE, Burwell RA, Gilman SE, Herzog DB, Hamburg P (2002): Eating behaviours and attitudesfollowing prolonged exposure to television among ethnic Fijian adolescent girls. Br J Psychiatry, 180: 509-514.
[4]. Bell David, Blanchflower David (2010): Young people and recession: a lostgeneration?. Division of Economics, University of Stirling, Stirling.
[5]. Belsky J, Jaffee S, Hsieh K, Silva P (2001): Child-rearing antecedents of intergenerational relations in youngadulthood: A prospective study. Dev Psycho, 37: 801-813

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Educational Sessions about Transient Ischemic Attack to Prevent Stroke among High Risk patients
Country	:	Egypt
Authors	:	Jehan Sayyed Ali Sayyed || Tawheda Mohamed Khalefa El-Saidy
	:	10.9790/1959-0801078190

Abstract: Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a sudden interruption in arterial blood flow to the brain lasting only seconds; but it may be a warning sign for stroke. Lacking of knowledge among high risk clients may increase the risk. So, the choice of primary prevention through educational sessions to increase the patient's awareness about TIA is very essential for prevention of stroke. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of educational sessions about TIA to prevent stroke among high risk clients. Subjects and method: A Quasi-experimental design was used. Subjects: A total of 160 clients were recruited from the outpatient clinics of El-Minia University Hospital, El-Minia Governorate, Egypt...............

 

Keywords: Transient ischemic attack (TIA), Stroke, High risk, ABCD², PASE

[1]. Furie, K. L., Kasner, S. E., Adams, R. J., Albers, G. W., Bush, R. L., Fagan, S. C., ... & Mitchell, P. H. (2014). Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack. A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke
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[4]. Long, B., & Koyfman, A. (2017). Best Clinical Practice: Controversies in Transient Ischemic Attack Evaluation and Disposition in the Emergency Department. The Journal of emergency medicine, 52(3), 299-310.

[5]. Arsava, E. M., Bayrlee, A., Vangel, M., Rost, N. S., Rosand, J., Furie, K. L., ... & Ay, H. (2013). Severity of leukoaraiosis determines clinical phenotype after brain infarction. Neurology, 77(1), 55-61

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Emotional Intelligence, Emotional Empathy andWork Experience among Faculty of Nursing Students, Alexandria University
Country	:	Egypt
Authors	:	MayarEzzeldeen Elnakeeb || Mona MetwallyElsayed || Reem FaragMenessy
	:	10.9790/1959-0801079198

Abstract: Emotional Intelligence involves the ability to monitor one's own and other's emotions. This skill is essential in the nurse patient relationship as it helps the nurse to build stronger bonds with her patients, and to achieve career and personal goals. Empathy is also an important in the nurse–patient relationship. It involves an understanding of the patient's inner experiences and perspectives. Student nurses need tounderstand the emotional nature of nursingprofession, andhave emotional skills in order to deliver competent nursing care.In Egypt, many student nurses may work full schedule in private hospitals. The credit hours studying system helps many students to be engaged more and more in work experience during study time.The present study aimed to investigate the Emotional Intelligence, emotional empathy and work experience among Faculty of Nursing Undergraduate Students. This study used a descriptive correlational design. It was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.........

 

Keywords: Emotional Intelligence;Emotional Empathy;work experience;nursing students

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[5]. Digby R, Lee S, Williams A. Nurse empathy and the care of people with dementia. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING.34(1):52-9.