IOSR-JHSS   Volume-26 ~ Issue-6 ~ june 2021

Abstract: As a developing country Bangladesh is thriving to cop up with different classes of crimes as is increasing day by day. Rape is one of the brutal crimes which has recently gained a huge public attention. It seems that the numbers are jumping high in the days of pandemic and thereby mass public protest took place demanding severe punishment for rape. It's the pressure of that mass demand which forced the government of Bangladesh to introduce death penalty for the crime of rape. But experts are of the opinion that this will not serve the purpose. On the other hand, this will alleviate the miseries of the victim. Implementing death penalty to rape cases without eliminating the root causes of rape will bring unnecessary complication in rape cases. There prevail lots of social, legal, phycological, political and legal reasons for rape. But this paper will only focus on the social and legal........

Key Word –Rape, victim, women, death penalty, Bangladesh

[1]. Ain O Shalis Kendro (ASK). (2014). Incidents of Rape Between January and 30 September 2014. http://www.askbd.org/ask/2014/10/13/incidents-rape-third-quarter-2014/
[2]. Ain O Shalis Kendro (ASK). (2018). Violence Against Women – Rape : January-December 2018. http://www.askbd.org/ask/2019/01/14/violence-women-rape-january-december-2018/
[3]. Ain O Shalis Kendro (ASK). (2019). Violence Against Women -Rape (Jan-Dec 2019). http://www.askbd.org/ask/2020/01/06/violence-against-women-rape-jan-dec-2019/
[4]. Ain O Shalis Kendro (ASK). (2020). Violence Against Women -Rape (Jan-Sep 2020). http://www.askbd.org/ask/2020/10/06/violence-against-women-rape-jan-sep-2020/
[5]. Ali, N., Akhter, S., Hossain, N., & Khan, N. T. (2015). Rape in Rural Bangladesh. Delta Medical College Journal, 3(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.3329/dmcj.v3i1.22237

Abstract: Eco-tourism is a form of tourism involving visiting fragile, pristine and relatively undisturbed natural areas, intended as a low impact and often small scale alternative to standard commercial tourism. Its purpose may be to generate funds for conservation of environment, to provide environmental education to the traveler to enable economic empowerment of the local dependent communities and to foster respect for various cultures. Pichavaram the second largest Mangrove forest in the world, near the temple town of Chidambaram, is one of the unique Eco-tourism spots in India.

Keywords: Eco Tourism, Mangrove, Forest, Fishing, Boating

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[3]. Laji Pathi Rai, H, Development of Tourism in India, Jaipur, 1993.
[4]. Leela Shelley, Tourism Development in India, Arihant Publishers, Jaipur, 1991, p.75.
[5]. Machael Peters, International Tourism, The Economics and Development of International Tourism, 1969, Hutchinson, London.

Abstract:Recently, the phenomenon of solid waste in the roads, which effect the health of ecology in Sudanese society has becomes a social problem for all people of the Sudan, especially in Khartoum locality. The responsibility of health of ecology not only by government but also the society, Society must have a high Environmental concern. Therefore the sociological factors that affect the health of ecological or environmental concern must be identified The objective of this paper is to find the the relation and effect between the education as social factor and independent variable , with the health of ecology in Khartoum locality as depends variable. We constructed our questionnaires which include questions involve education factor and the health of ecology in Khartoum locality so as to find the relation and effect between them. After that we used computer program and data analysis Regression with SPSS to find the result We found, that the education factor effective........

KEYWORDS: Health of Ecology, , Khartoum locality , education Factor

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[3]. M. Bodur. Sarigollu, E. (2005). Environmental Sensitivity in a Developing Country: Consumer Classification and Implications. J. Environment and Behavior, 37 (4), 487-510,
[4]. Madsen P. (1996). What can universities and professional school do to save the environment, Earth Summit Ethics. New York press, 72-91.
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Abstract:Background: The article discusses the necessary stimuli for the communication or the cooperativism of programs like COOPERJOVEM and JOVEMCOOP, not a current context considering - or as a necessary element for a transformative proposal in people's lives. For a better understanding or subject, or study, it confirms the need to know or reason for whether or not a cooperative exists in a city: advantages and disadvantages. Materials and Methods: One method used consists of a qualitative approach, based on bibliographic and descriptive research. Results: As a result, or cooperativism is presented as a challenge for new generations, it is necessary to build associative and solid references....

Key Word: Education; Cooperativism; Cooperative principles; COOPERJOVEM YOVEMCOOP.

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Abstract: Happiness is the most significant factor to influence the satisfaction of individuals' all walks of life in a given phenomenon. Much more researches need to be conducted in the field of sociology of happiness to analyze the determinants and implications of happiness for contemporary modern society. However, sociology falls short of investigating the intricate realities of happiness as individual happiness is directly concerned with the mind or psychological phenomenon in the first place. Based on the available literature, three approaches such as the Needs approach with......

Keywords: Approaches, Happiness, Psychological, Sociology of happiness, Living standards

[1]. Easterlin, R.A. (2004). The Economics of Happiness. Daedulus (American Academy of Arts and Sciences). 133 (2), pp. 26-33.
[2]. Glenn, ND and Weaver, CN (1978). A Multivariate, Multi-survey Study of Marital Happiness. Journal of Marriage and the Family. 40(2), pp. 269-282.
[3]. Greco, Silvana, et al (2015). Friendship and Happiness from a Sociological Perspective. In Friendship and Happiness, edited by M. Demir. Springer Science and Business Media.
[4]. Haller, Max and Hadler, Markus. (2006). How Social Relations and Structures can Produce Happiness and Unhappiness: An International Comparative Analysis. Social Indicators Research. 75, pp. 169-216.
[5]. Haybron, Daniel. (2007). Life Satisfaction, Ethical Reflection and the Science of Happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies. 8, pp. 99-138.

Abstract: Background: Burnout is considered as a result of job strain which demands for the profession hits in particular those who lack the appropriate coping resources. Burn out is a type of psychological stress characterized by emotional exhaustion, lack of enthusiasm and motivation, feelings of ineffectiveness and having the dimension of frustration or cynicism and as a result reduced efficacy within the workplace. This study was conducted to assess the association of different demographics such as gender, age, marital status, experience and working hours with emotional exhaustion.....

KEY WORDS: Employees, Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, Lack of accomplishment, Job burnout

[1]. Abdul Haque & Muhammed Shakeel Aslam (2011) The influence of demographics on Job Burnout academia.edu.Publications[2]. Ahola, K., Honkonen, T., Isometsä, E., Kalimo, R., Nykyri, E., Koskinen, S., . . . Lönnqvist, J. (2006). Burnout in the general population: Results from the Finnish Health 2000 Study. Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 41(1), 11-17
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[5]. Cole MS, Walter F, Bedeian AG, O'Boyle E. Job burnout and employee engagement: a meta- analytic examination of construct proliferation. Journal of Management. (2012) 38:1550–81. doi: 10.1177/0149206311415252.

Abstract: For a long time and worldwide, oil products have been amid the most traded commodities. All the countries of the world participate in oil products trade, with Russia being one of the major influencers in the field. Russia's export relations are influenced by a number of factors, political, economical, social and natural ones. The study outlines the influence of some of these factors on the Russian export of oil products, through the application of gravity equation methodology. Along with the classical variables of the gravity equation, the study analyzes the influence of sanctions introduced by certain countries against Russia, as well as the influence of some of Russia's trade partners from the former Soviet Bloc on export relations. Russia's export relations in oil products with 24 countries for the period of 2000-2018 are considered for the purpose. The results of the study showed the negative impact of sanctions and the participation of the importing country in the Soviet bloc on Russian exports of oil products

Key Word: oil products, Russia, export, gravity equation, sanctions, Soviet bloc.

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[4]. Deardorff, A. 1998. Determinants of Bilateral Trade: Does Gravity Work in a Neoclassical World? The Regionalization of the World Economy. University of Chicago Press.
[5]. Demakova, E. & Godzimirski, J. M. 2012. Russian external energy strategy: Opportunities and constraints. Dynamics of energy governance in Europe and Russia. Springer

Abstract: The objective of this paper is to analyze the conditions under which economic agents make their decisions (for the maximization of satisfaction) compared to the scarcity and the need for environmental preservation. It analyzes the behavior of Homo Economicus from the History of Economic Thought. It was stressed that the relationship between economy and environment is beyond simple awareness and environmental education. For, as was observed on the basis of HPE, the decisions made by economic agents, the aim of environmental preservation, is guided by two basic actions, but nothing trivial or easy. On the one hand, deprivation and/or moderation.......

Key-words: Environmental Economics, History of Economic Thought, Homo Economicus

[1]. Appadurai, Arjun. 1996. Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
[2]. Eriksen, Thomas Hylland. 2007. "Steps to an Ecology of Transnational Sports." In Richard Giulianotti and Roland Robertson, eds., Globalization and Sport. Maiden, MA: Blackwell.
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Abstract: The United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) and its Optional Protocol contain comprehensive and wide ranging provisions for promoting and protecting the Human Rights of Women. As a party to the UNCEDAW, Nigeria equally domesticated the convention and other Laws for the promotion and protection of the rights of women against domestic violence, despite these provisions, findings indicate that the rights of women against domestic violence are inadequately protected in Nigeria mainly due to ineffective implementation of the existing laws, legislation and convention as enshrined for the protection of women against violence, various impediments such as cultural practices, illiteracy, economic, Legal and political factors have been identified as fundamentally affecting the efficacy of the laws bothering on the rights of women......

Key-words: Domestic Violence, women, Impediments and implementation

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