IOSR-JHSS   Volume-21 ~ Issue-9 ~ September-2016

Abstract: One of the most significant current discussions in the education arena is the provision of quality education. Education in Kenya is considered as basic tools for sighting poverty and ignorance, that is why it is considered as a basic right and basic need for every child to get education. The study focus on the following factors such as school-level factors with specific focus on; teacher qualification, socio-economic factors and community involvement to improve quality of education. Nomadic pastoralist is a subsistence system based on domesticated animal's production. There two forms of pastoralist nomadic and transhumance. Nomadic pastoralist do not have permanent settlements and often follow a seasonal migratory patterns whose living destinations are determined by needs of the herd animals for water and fodder..........

[1] Abdistar, R. (1996). Gender disparities in Garissa District. PGDE project, Kenyatta University.
[2] Bennets (1973), Conflict and Decline of Pastoralists in the Horn of Africa, London. Macmillan press Limited.
[3] Coleman et al. (1966) The good Research Guide, 2nd ed. England; Open University press
[4] Denscombe, (2003) Principles and practices of management. Sahitya Bhawan,.
[5] Eshiwani (2000). The good Research Guide, 2nd ed. England; Open University press.

Abstract: The birth of the internet in the 1990‟s did not only change the way of how people communicate but also of how they access information. The amount of information that the internet offers is enormous, it grows by the day and can be retrieved at any time – only technical issues may interrupt its constant availability. That is why the World Wide Web is nowadays the first port for information retrieval. Information retrieval tools are indispensible in this environment. They filter the information mass and allow users to locate the desired information.Search engines are one of the most popular web services.Most of what is known about user search engine behavior comes from query log analysis and clickthrough analysis. Only few studies have so far examined search engine behavior and user satisfaction from a mere user perspective.The number still shrinks when it comes to narrowing down the research focus on users of a specific country or language community. This study investigates user search engine behavior and satisfaction from the perspective of Chinese-speaking users in Malaysia............

Keywords: internet, information retrieval, search engine behavior, user satisfaction, Malaysia.

[1] Barsky, E. & Bar-Ilan, J. (2005).From the search problem through query formulation to results on the web.Online Information Review, 29(1), 75. [2] Beg, M.M.S. & Ahmad, N. (2007).Web search enhancement by mining user actions.Journal of Information Science, 177(23), 5203-5218.
[3] Granka, L., Joachims, T., & Gay, G. (2004). Eye-tracking analysis of user behavior in WWW

search.Proceedings of the 27th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR'04), 478-479.

[4] Huang, J. &Efthimiadis, E.N. (2009). Analyzing and evaluating query reformulation strategies in web search logs. Proceedings of the 18thACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management(CIKM'09), 77-86.

[5] Internet World Stats (2016). Asia internet use, population data and Facebook statistics. Retrieved from http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats3.htm

Abstract: China and Chinese owned firms as well as construction projects are not new in Nigeria. For instance, Chinese firm such as Chinese Civil Engineering Construction Company (CCECC) has been in operation in Nigeria for decades now. The firm has undertaken several projects. In the 21st century, CCECC has continued to win many contracts and is now competing with big names such as Julius Berger in Nigeria. However, the issue that has not been looked into is how efficient as well as effective is this Chinese firm in delivering these projects? Are they shortfalls witnessed in Chinese construction works? What makes Chinese firm increasing being sourced for today by Nigerian government? In other words, what are the advantages of sourcing for Chinese firm for Nigeria‟s infrastructural development? Employing primary (interviews) and secondary sources (library materials- books, journal articles, government reports, memos, briefs etc) of data, this study examined the efficiency of Chinese construction firm (CCECC) and provided answers to the research questions above.

Keywords: China, Chinese firms, Nigeria, Work Efficiency, CCECC

[1] Broadman, Harry (2007), Africa's Silk Road: China and India's New Economic Frontier, New York: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank
[2] Bukarambe, Bukar (2005), Nigeria-China Relations: The Unacknowledged Sino Dynamics. Lagos: Nigeria Institute of International Affairs
[3] Business Day Online, 1 February, 2013, "Chinese workers Protest over Anti-Labour Practices in Lagos‟, www.businessday.com.ng Accessed 15 August, 2013
[4] Cheru, Fantu and Obi, Cyril (2010) "Introduction-Africa in the Twenty-First Century: Strategic and Development Challenges‟, In Cheru, Fantu and Obi, Cyril (ed) The Rise of China and India in Africa, Sweden: The Nordic Africa Institute
[5] Corkin, Lucy and Burke, Christopher (2007), China's Interest and Activity in Africa's Construction and Infrastructure Sector, Stellenbosch University: Centre for Chinese Studies

Abstract: For personal injury claims, civil courts usually offer handsome amount of compensations but when death occurs, the dependants of the deceased get a nominal amount or even sometimes they get nothing. This situation of deprivation is common more or less in different countries of the world. This article indicates a comparative study among three countries and suggests some constructive and positive changes for Bangladesh in case of accidental death claims. British Common Law has gone through several transforms in this arena of tort law and still it requires more modifications. Whereas, in India, this field is becoming popular as the courts are addressing these claims with remarkable judgments...........

Keywords: Tortious claims, Common Law, unliquidated damages, solatium, fatal accidents.

[1] W. Salmond; R.F. Heuston; R A Buckley, Salmond and Heuston on Law of Torts (London, Sweet & Maxwell, 1992), 20th edition, pp.14,15
[2] R. K. Bangia, Law of Torts (India, Allhabad Law Agency, 2012) 15th edition.
[3] W.V.H. Rogers, Winfield and Jolowicz on Tort (London, Sweet & Maxwell and Thomson Reuters, 2010) 18th edition and 1st South Asian edition.
[4] S. Hedley, Tort (Core Text Series) (England, Oxford,2011) 7th edition.
[5] P.S.A. Pillai, Law of Tort (Lucknow, Eastern Book Co., 2004) 9th edition.

Abstract: Marriage is regarded as one of the most sacred institutions of our country, by which one legalizes their right to procreate. But when this sacredness is destroyed, this institution shatters completely, and what remains is just a display of its ruins to the society. The concept of "marital rape‟ is prevailing in this pious relationship for ages; and women have had to face various difficulties and health issues, as they are the silent sufferers. Its roots can also be traced to the absence of proper legislations and social stigmas. Various reasons pointing towards its legalization are stated, most of them being unjustifiable. "Rape‟ should be considered as "Rape‟, irrespective of the perpetrators relationship with the victim. The paper discusses various notions regarding rape and specifically marital rape and throws light on some critical and burning truths of our "modern society‟. The "hue and cry‟ by women of our nation, regarding the legalization of the crime, seems to be in vain. Taking into account the vastness of the topic, doctrinal research method has been adopted for the successful completion of this paper.

Keywords: Equals, Hue and cry, legalize, marital, marriage, rape, sufferer.

[1] Constitution of India, 1949
[2] Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
[3] Indian Evidence Act, 1857
[4] Indian Penal Code, 1860
[5] Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005

Abstract: Human Rights Have Been Defined As Basic Moral Guarantees That People In All Countries And Cultures Allegedly Have Simply Because They Are People1. Calling These Guarantees Rights Suggests That They Attach To Particular Individuals Who Can Invoke Them, That They Are Of High Priority; And They Are Rights Because They Belong To An Individual As A Consequence Of Being Human. They Refer To A Wide Continuum Of Values That Are Universal And In Some Sense Equally Claimed For All Human Beings2. It Goes Without Saying That If They Refer To The Concept Of Human Beings As Having Universal Rights, Those Rights Have Their Status Regardless Of Legal Jurisdiction Or Other Localizing Factors, Such As Ethnicity And Nationality.The Concept Of Human Rights Is Based On The Idea That Each Person Has Worth And Dignity, And Thus Deserves Certain Basic Freedoms. When Those Freedoms Are Recognised, Each Individual Can Enjoy Safety........

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